Tsiku labwino. Olemba mapulogalamu akubwera ndi chinachake chatsopano chaka ndi chaka ... Chitetezo china chikuwonekera m'ma laptops atsopano: otetezeka boot function (nthawi zonse mwasintha).
Ichi ndi chiani? Izi ndizopadera. mbali yomwe imathandiza kumenyana zosiyanasiyana rootkins (mapulogalamu omwe amalola kuti kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta kudutsa mthunzi) OS asanatengedwe kwathunthu. Koma pazifukwa zina, ntchitoyi ikugwirizana kwambiri ndi Windows 8 (Okalamba OSes (omasulidwa pamaso pa Windows 8) sagwirizira mbali iyi ndipo mpaka atalema, kuika kwawo sikungatheke.).
Nkhaniyi ikuyang'ana m'mene mungayikitsire Windows 7 m'malo mwa Windows 8 (nthawi zina 8.1). Ndipo kotero, tiyeni tiyambe.
1) Kusintha Bios: kulepheretsa boot otetezeka
Kuti muteteze boot otetezeka, muyenera kulowa mu BIOS ya laputopu. Mwachitsanzo, mu Samsung Laptops (mwa njira, ndikuganiza kuti, oyamba aja agwiritsira ntchito ntchitoyi) muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi:
- Mukatsegula laputopu, yesani F2 (batani lolowera ku Bios.) Pa matepi a zinthu zina, botani la DEL kapena F10 lingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Sindinawone mabatani ena, kukhala oona mtima ...);
- mu gawo Boot akufunika kumasulira Otetezeka Boot pa parameter Olemala (imathandizidwa ndi chosasintha - Yathandiza). Ndondomekoyi iyenera kukufunsaninso - ingosankhani bwino ndikusindikizani ku Enter;
- mu mzere watsopano umene ukuwonekera Kusankha kwa Mode OSmuyenera kusankha kusankha UEFI ndi Cholowa OS (mwachitsanzo, laputopu imathandizira OS wakale ndi watsopano);
- mu tab Zapamwamba Ma bios amafunika kutseka mawonekedwe Foni yapamwamba ya bios (kutanthauzira mtengo kwa Olemala);
- Tsopano mukufunika kuyika bootable USB galimoto kutsogolo mu USB phukusi lapamwamba (zothandiza kupanga);
- Dinani pa batani lopulumutsa pa zochitika za F10 (laputopu iyenera kuyambiranso, yongowaninso zochitika za Bios);
- mu gawo Boot sankhani parameter Chofunika kwambiri pa chipangizo cha bootmu ndime Chotsani Boot 1 mufunika kusankha galimoto yathu yotsegula ya USB yotchinga, yomwe tidzatsegula Mawindo 7.
- Dinani pa F10 - laputopu idzayambanso, ndipo pambuyo pake kukhazikitsa Windows 7 kuyenera kuyamba.
Palibe zovuta (Mafilimu a Bios sanabweretse (mukhoza kuwawona pansipa), koma zonse zidzakhala zomveka pamene mulowa zolemba za BIOS. Mudzawona mwamsanga maina onsewa omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa).
Mwachitsanzo, ndi zithunzi, ndinaganiza zosonyeza zosintha za BIOS za laputopu ya ASUS (kuika BIOS ku ASUS Laptops kumasiyana kwambiri ndi Samsung).
1. Mukasindikiza batani la mphamvu - pezani F2 (ili ndi batani kuti mulowetse zolemba za BIOS pa ASUS netbook / laptops).
2. Pambuyo pake, pitani ku gawo la chitetezo ndipo mutsegule tsambali la Masewera a Boot Otetezeka.
3. Kabukhu lotetezeka la Boot Control, kusintha Kuthandizidwa Kulemala (mwachitsanzo, kuletsa chitetezo "chatsopano").
4. Kenako pitani ku gawo la Save & Exit ndipo sankhani tsamba loyamba Kusunga Kusintha ndi Kutuluka. Notebook kusunga makonzedwe opangidwa mu BIOS ndikuyambiranso. Itangoyambiranso, yesani kukanikiza F2 kuti mulowe mu BIOS.
5. Bwererani ku gawo la Boot ndipo chitani izi:
- Boot Fast kutembenuzidwa mu Disabled mode;
- Yambani kusintha kwa CSM ku modeli Yowonjezera (onani chithunzi pamwambapa).
6. Tsopano lekani bootable USB galimoto kutsogolo ku USB khomo, kusunga ma BIOS mipangidwe (F10 batani) ndi kubwezeretsa laputopu (pambuyo rebooting, kubwerera ku BIOS, F2 batani).
Mu gawo la Boot, tsegula chigawo cha Boot Option 1 - wathu Kingston Data Traveler ... flash drive adzakhala mmenemo, sankhani izo. Kenaka timasunga mazenera a BIOS ndikuyambiranso laputopu (F10 batani). Ngati chirichonse chikuchitidwa molondola, kukhazikitsa Windows 7 kudzayamba.
Nkhani pakupanga galimoto yotsegula ya bootable ndi ma BIOS:
2) Kuika Mawindo 7: kusintha tebulo logawa kuchokera ku GPT kupita ku MBR
Kuwonjezera pa kukhazikitsa BIOS kukhazikitsa Mawindo 7 pa laputopu "latsopano", mungafunikire kuchotsa magawo pa disk hard and reformat GPT gawoition tebulo kwa MBR.
Chenjerani! Pochotsa magawo pa diski yovuta ndikusintha tebulo kuchokera ku GPT kupita ku MBR, mudzatayika deta yonse pa disk hard and (mwina) yanu ya Windows 8. Kubwereranso ndi kubwezeretsa ngati data pa diski ndi yofunikira kwa inu (ngakhale ngati laputopu ndi yatsopano - kuchokera pamene deta yofunikira ndi yofunikira iyenera kuonekera :-P).
Momwemo kukhazikitsa komweku sikudzakhala kosiyana ndi kuikidwa kwa Mawindo 7. Pamene mufika posankha disk kuti muike OS, muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi (amalamulira kulowa popanda ndemanga):
- Dinani makina a Shift + F10 kuti mutsegule mzere wa lamulo;
- ndiye lembani lamulo lakuti "diskpart" ndipo dinani "ENTER";
- ndiye lembani: lembani disk ndipo dinani "ENTER";
- kumbukirani chiwerengero cha diski yomwe mukufuna kutembenukira ku MBR;
- ndiye, mu diskpart muyenera kufalitsa lamulo: "sankhani disk" (nambala ya disk ili kuti) ndipo dinani "ENTER";
- ndiye tsatirani lamulo loyera "(kuchotsani magawo pa hard disk);
- pa tsamba la diskpart command, mtundu: "mutembenuzire mbr" ndipo dinani "ENTER";
- ndiye muyenera kutsegula fayilo yowonjezera, dinani batani "refresh" muwindo la zosankha la disk kuti musankhe magawo a disk ndikupitiriza kuika.
Kuyika Windows-7: sankhani galimoto kuti muyike.
Kwenikweni ndizo zonse. Kenaka, kuikidwa uku kumapitako mwachizolowezi ndipo nthawi zambiri palibe mafunso. Pambuyo pokonzekera mungafunike madalaivala - Ndikupangira kugwiritsa ntchito nkhaniyi.
Zonse zabwino!
