MOMWE MUNGAKHALIRE MAWINDO 10 PA INTANETI

Ngati Windows 10 OS imagwiritsidwa ntchito bungwe laling'ono, kuti mukhale ophweka kuyika makompyuta ambiri, mungagwiritse ntchito njira yowonjezera pa intaneti, yomwe tikufuna kukuuzani lero.

Ndondomeko yowonjezera makina a Windows 10

Kuyika mazenera ambiri pa intaneti, muyenera kuchita zinthu zingapo: konza seva ya TFTP kupyolera pamtundu wina, konzekerani mafayilo ogawa ndikukonzekera ma bootloader. Tiye tipite.

Khwerero 1: Sakani ndi Kusintha Seva ya TFTP

Kuwongolera makanema omangidwe a khumi pa "windows", muyenera kukhazikitsa seva yapadera, kuyendetsedwa ngati gawo lachitatu, njira yaulere yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu magawo 32 ndi 64 bits.

Tsamba lolopera pakompyuta

Tsatirani chiyanjano chapamwamba. Pezani chigamulo ndi njira yatsopano yopezeka. Chonde dziwani kuti likupezeka pa x64 OS okha, choncho gwiritsani ntchito zowonongeka kale ngati makina oyambitsa seva amagwira ntchito pansi pa 32-bit Windows. Cholinga ichi, tikusowa mautumiki a Edition Edition - dinani pazomwe zilipo "kulumikizana molunjika kwa Kopezera Utumiki".

Koperani fayilo yowonjezera ya Tftp ku kompyuta yomwe imalowera ndikuyendetsa. Muwindo loyambalo, landirani mgwirizano wa layisensi podutsa pakani "Ndimagwirizana".

Kenaka, lembani zigawo zofunika, monga momwe tawonetsera pa skiritsi pansipa, ndipo dinani "Kenako".

Popeza ntchitoyi imapereka ntchito yapadera kwa zomwe zilipo, ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pokhapokha pa disk kapena magawano. Mwasasankhidwa amasankhidwa, kotero dinani "Sakani" kuti tipitirize.

Pambuyo pokonzekera, pitani ku makina a seva.

Yambitsani Tftp ndipo muwindo lalikulu dinani pakani "Zosintha".

Makonzedwe a Tab "GLOBAL" chotsani zokhazo zomwe mungathe kuchita "Seva ya TFTP" ndi "Seva ya DHCP".

Pitani ku bookmark "Tftp". Choyamba, mugwiritseni ntchito "Directory Directory" - mmenemo muyenera kusankha cholemba chomwe chidzakhala gwero la maofesi oikapo pazowonjezera pa intaneti.

Kenaka, fufuzani bokosi "Mangani TFTP ku adilesiyi", ndipo sankhani adilesi ya IP makina opanga makina kuchokera m'ndandanda.

Fufuzani bokosi "Lolani" "Monga Mizu Yabwino".

Pitani ku tabu "DHCP". Ngati seva ili liripo kale pa intaneti yanu, ndiye kuti mutha kuchoka pazinthu zowonjezeredwa - lembani mfundo 66 ndi 67 zomwe zilipo, omwe ali adiresi ya seva ya TFTP ndi njira yopita ku bukhuli ndi Windows installer. Ngati palibe seva, ndiye choyamba, tchulani zitsulo. "DHCP Pool Danthauzo": mu "Adilesi yoyamba" lowetsani mtengo woyambirira wa maadiresi omwe adatulutsidwa, ndi kumunda "Kukula kwa dziwe" nambala ya malo omwe alipo.

Kumunda "Defter Router (Opt 3)" lowetsani IP ya router m'minda "Mask (Sankhani 1)" ndi "DNS (Sankhani 6)" - gateway mask ndi DNS maadiresi, motero.

Kuti muzisunga zinthu zolembedwera, panikizani batani. "Chabwino".
Chenjezo idzawonekera kuti muyambe kuyambanso pulogalamu yopulumutsa, dinani kachiwiri. "Chabwino".

Zogwiritsira ntchito zidzakhazikitsanso, zomwe zasinthidwa molondola. Muyeneranso kupanga zosiyana ndi izo mu firewall.
Phunziro: Kuwonjezera pa zosiyana ndi Windows 10 firewall

Gawo 2: Kukonzekera kufalitsa mafayilo

Kukonzekera kwa mafayilo ophwanyidwa Mawindo amafunika chifukwa chosiyana njira yowakhazikitsira: mu network mode, malo osiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mu fayilo ya mizu ya seva ya TFTP yomwe inalengedwa mu sitepe yapitayi, pangani bukhu latsopano ndi dzina la machitidwe - mwachitsanzo, Win10_Setupx64 kwa "makumi" a x64 pang'ono mphamvu. Ikani zolemba mu foda iyi. magwero kuchokera ku gawo lofanana la fano - mu chitsanzo chathu kuchokera pa foda x64. Kuti mufanizire kuchokera ku chithunzi mwachindunji, mungagwiritse ntchito pulogalamu ya Zip-7, imene ntchito yoyenera ilipo.

Ngati mukufuna kukonza zofalitsa 32-bit, pangani bukhu lapadera ndi dzina losiyana mubukhu la mzere wa seva ya TFTP ndikuyika foda yoyenera mmenemo magwero.
Chenjerani! Musayese kugwiritsa ntchito foda yomweyi kuti mupange mafayilo osiyana siyana.

Tsopano muyenera kukonza chithunzi cha bootloader, choyimiridwa ndi mafayilo a boot.wim muzu wa zolemba zowonjezera.

Kuti tichite izi, tikufunika kuwonjezera pa iwo madalaivala a pakompyuta ndi script yapadera kuti tigwire nawo. Njira yosavuta yothandizira phukusi loyendetsa galimoto ndilolowetsa wina wachinyamata wotchedwa Dalaivala wa Snappy amasungira.

Koperani Ndondomeko ya Dalaivala ya Snappy

Popeza pulogalamuyo ndi yotheka, simukufunikira kuiyika pa kompyuta yanu - ingolani zosungira pamalo aliwonse abwino, ndikuyendetsa fayilo SDI_x32 kapena SDI_x64 (zimadalira momwe zilili panopa).

Dinani pa chinthu "Zowonjezera zowonjezera" - Zenera pa kusankha zosakanizidwa zosakanizidwa zidzawonekera. Dinani batani "Network Only" ndipo dinani "Chabwino".

Yembekezani mpaka kumapeto kwa pulogalamuyi, kenako pitani ku foda oyendetsa galimoto mu mndandanda wa mizu ya Snappy Driver Installer. Payenera kukhala ndi ma archive angapo omwe ali ndi madalaivala oyenera.
Tikulimbikitsidwa kukonza madalaivala pang'onopang'ono: kukhazikitsa maofesi a x86 a 64-bit Windows sizingatheke, ndipo mosiyana. Choncho, tikulimbikitsani kupanga zosiyana zolemba pazomwe mwasankha, kumene mungathe kusuntha mapulogalamu a 32-bit ndi 64-bit pulogalamuyo padera.

Tsopano tiyeni tichite kukonzekera mafano.

Pitani ku mndandanda wa mizu ya seva ya TFTP ndipo pangani foda yatsopano yomwe imatchedwa Chithunzi. Lembani fayiloyi ku foda iyi. boot.wim Kuchokera kugawa chida cha zoyenera zamitengo.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi cha x32-x64, muyenera kukopera aliyense: 32-bit ayenera kutchedwa boot_x86.wim, 64-bit ayenera kutchedwa boot_x64.wim.
Kuti musinthe zithunzi, gwiritsani ntchito chida. Powershell- fufuzani "Fufuzani" ndipo gwiritsani ntchito chinthucho "Thamangani monga woyang'anira".
Mwachitsanzo, tidzasonyeza kusinthidwa kwa chithunzi cha boot 64-bit. Atatsegula PowerChell, lowetsani malamulo awa mmenemo:
dism.exe / get-imageinfo / imagefile: * adiresi ya fano la Image * boot.wim
Kenaka, lowetsani wotsatira:
dism.exe / mount-wim / wimfile: * adiresi ya fayilo Image * boot.wim / index: 2 / mountdir: * adiresi ya bukhu komwe chithunzicho chidzakonzedwa *
Ndi malamulo awa ife timapanga chithunzi kuti tiyigwiritse ntchito. Tsopano pitani ku adiresiyi ndi makina okhwima apakanema, lembani maadiresi awo ndikugwiritsa ntchito lamulo ili:
dism.exe / chifaniziro: * adiresi ya bukhuli ndi chithunzi chojambulidwa * / Add-Driver / Dalaivala: * adilesi ya fodayo ndi zofunikira zofunika kwambiri * / Kubwereranso

Popanda kutseka PowerShell, pitani ku foda yomwe fanoli likulumikizana - mukhoza kutero "Kakompyuta iyi". Kenaka pangani mafayilo alemba paliponse winpeshl. Tsegulani ndi kuika zotsatirazi:
[Mawindo Oyamba] init.cmd
Tsetsani mawonedwe a mafayilo ngati simunachitepo kale, ndi kusintha kusintha. Txt on INI pa fayilo winpeshl.
Lembani fayiloyi ndikupita kuzondandanda kumene mudapanga chithunzichi boot.wim. Lonjezani maofesiWindows / System32kuchokera ku bukhu ili, ndipo onetsani chikalata chomwecho pamenepo.

Pangani fayilo ina ya malemba, nthawiyi itchulidwa init, pomwe mulipo mawu awa:
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :: INIT SCRIPT :: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: @echo kutali mutu INIT NETWORK SETUP mtundu 37 mas :: INIT Zina ikani netpath = 192.168.0.254 kugawana Setup_Win10x86 :: payenera kukhala njira yovomerezeka ku foda yomwe ili ndi mafayilo opangira ikani ntchito = mlendo sungani nenosiri = mlendo :: WPEINIT kuyamba yambani Yambani wpeinit.exe ... wpeinit tchulani. :: Mount Net Drive tchulani ukonde wotchinga N: ... ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito n:% netpath% / user:% user %% password% Ngati% ERRORLEVEL% GEQ 1 goto NET_ERROR Echo Drive yayendera! tchulani. :: Thamani Windows Setup mtundu 27 Yambani Kuyambira Pulogalamu ya Windows ... pushd N: magwero setup.exe Goto CHINTHU : NET_ERROR mtundu 47 mas echo ERROR: Cant mount net drive. Yang'anani pa intaneti! Echo Yang'anani kugwirizana kwa makanema, kapena kulumikiza foda yowonjezera mawebusaiti ... tchulani. cmd
: KUCHITA
Sungani kusintha, kutseka chikalatacho, kusinthirani kufalikira kwa CMD komanso kusamutsira ku fodaWindows / System 32chithunzi chopangidwa.
Tsekani mafolda onse ogwirizana ndi chithunzicho, kenako mubwerere ku PowerChell, kumene kulowa lamulo:
dism.exe / unmount-wim / mountdir: * adiresi ya bukhulo ndi chithunzi chopangidwa * / amapereka

Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito ma boot.wim ambiri, masitepe 3-6 adzafunika kubwerezedwa kwa iwo.

Gawo 3: Ikani bootloader pa seva

Panthawi iyi, muyenera kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza webusaiti yotsegula bootloader kuti muyike Windows 10. Ili mkatikati mwa bukhu lotchedwa PXE mu chithunzi cha boot.wim. Mutha kuzilumikiza pogwiritsira ntchito njira yapamwamba yomwe yafotokozedwa mu sitepe yapitayi, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito Zipangizo 7 zomwezo ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito.

Tsegulani boot.wim chowoneka chidutswa chozama pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo 7. Yendetsani ku foda yochuluka kwambiri.

Sinthani mawonekedwe Mawindo / Boot / PXE.

Pezani mafayilo choyamba pxeboot.n12 ndi bootmgr.exe, zifanizireni izo ku mndandanda wa mizere wa seva ya TFTP.

Potsatira mndandanda womwewo, pangani foda yatsopano yotchedwa Boot.
Tsopano bwererani ku zipinda zisanu ndi ziwiri, zomwe zimapita kuzu wa chithunzi cha boot.wim. Tsegulani zolemba pa Boot DVD PCAT - kujambula mafayilo kuchokera kumeneko BCD, boot.sdikomanso foda ru_RUzomwe zimalowa mu foda Bootadalengedwa kale.
Muyeneranso kulemba bukulo Zizindikiro ndi kujambula memtest.exe. Malo awo enieni amadalira mtundu weniweni wa dongosolo, koma nthawi zambiri amapezeka boot.wim 2 Windows PCAT.

Kujambula mafayilo nthawizonse, tsoka, sikuthera pamenepo: muyenera kukonza BCD, yomwe ndi fayilo yosintha kwa Windows bootloader. Izi zikhoza kupyolera mu BOOTICE yapadera.

Tsitsani BOOTICE kuchokera pa tsamba lovomerezeka

Zogwiritsira ntchito ndizowonongeka, kotero mutatha kukamaliza, mutha kungoyendetsa fayilo yomwe ikugwirizanitsa ndi momwe akugwiritsira ntchito pa makina opangira.

Pitani ku bookmark "BCD" ndipo fufuzani kusankha "Fayilo ina ya BCD".
Fenera idzatsegulidwa "Explorer"momwe muyenera kufotokozera fayilo yomwe ilipo * TFTP mizu buku / Boot.

Dinani batani "Njira Yosavuta".
BCD yomasulira yowonongeka idzayamba. Choyamba, tchulani chipikacho "Mipangidwe yapadziko lonse". Khutsani nthawi yotsatira 30 lembani 0 mu malo oyenerera, ndi kusinthanitsa chinthucho ndi dzina lomwelo.
Zotsatira pa mndandanda "Chilankhulo cha boot" ikani "ru_RU" ndi mfundo zokopa "Onetsani boot menu" ndi "Palibe zofufuza zachilungamo".

Kenaka pitani ku gawo "Zosankha". Kumunda "Tsamba la OS" lemba "Mawindo 10 x64", "Mawindo 10 x32" kapena "Windows X32_x64" (chifukwa chogawidwa pamodzi).

Sungani kuti musiye "Boot chipangizo". Mu "Fayilo", muyenera kulowa mu adiresi ya malo a Chithunzi cha WIM:
Chithunzi / boot.wim
Mofananamo, tchulani malo a fayilo la SDI.
Sakani mabatani "Sungani Njira Yamakono" ndi "Yandikirani".
Mukabwerera kuwindo lalikulu, gwiritsani ntchito batani "Makhalidwe apamwamba".

Lembani mndandanda "Zinthu zopangira ntchito"mmalo mwake mumapeza dzina la dongosolo lomwe limanenedwa kale kumunda "Tsamba la OS". Sankhani chinthu ichi mwa kudindira batani lamanzere.
Kenaka, tsambulani chithunzithunzi ku mbali yeniyeni ya zenera ndi kodinkhani. Sankhani chinthu "New element".

M'ndandanda "Dzina lapamtima" sankhani "KhutsaniIntegrityChecks" ndi kutsimikizira mwa kukakamiza "Chabwino".
Festile idzawoneka ndi chosinthika - iyikeni "Zoona / Inde" ndipo pezani "Chabwino".

Simukusowa kutsimikizira zosungira zosintha - tangotsala zowonjezera.

Ili ndilo mapeto a kukhazikitsidwa kwa bootloader.

Gawo 4: Kugawana makalata

Tsopano mukuyenera kukonza pa makina omwe mukufuna kuti mugawane foda ya TFTP. Tavomereza kale tsatanetsatane wa ndondomekoyi pa Windows 10, kotero tikupempha kugwiritsa ntchito malangizo kuchokera m'nkhani yomwe ili pansipa.

Phunziro: Kugawana Foda mu Windows 10

Khwerero 5: Sungani njira yogwiritsira ntchito

Mwinamwake njira zosavuta kwambiri: kukhazikitsa mwachindunji Mawindo 10 pa intaneti ndi zofanana ndi kukhazikitsa kuchokera pa USB flash drive kapena CD.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungakhalire Mawindo 10

Kutsiliza

Kuyika mawonekedwe a Windows 10 pa intaneti si kovuta kwambiri: mavuto aakulu akukonzekera bwino mafayilo ogawa ndikuyika fayilo yoyimitsa bootloader.