Microsoft PowerPoint - zida zamphamvu zopangira mafotokozedwe. Mukayamba kuphunzira pulogalamu, zikhoza kuwoneka ngati kupanga chiwonetsero kuno ndi kophweka. Mwinamwake, koma zikhoza kutuluka mwakachetechete kwambiri, zomwe ziri zoyenera kugunda kakang'ono kwambiri. Koma kuti mupange chinachake chovuta, muyenera kukumba mozama mu ntchitoyi.
Kuyamba
Choyamba muyenera kupanga fayilo yawonetsera. Nazi njira ziwiri.
- Choyamba ndichokanikiza pomwepo pamalo alionse oyenera (pazenera, mu foda) ndipo sankhani chinthucho mumasewera apamwamba "Pangani". Ikutsalira kuti musinthe pazomwe mungasankhe "Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation".
- Yachiwiri ndikutsegula pulogalamuyi kudutsa "Yambani". Zotsatira zake, mudzafunika kusunga ntchito yanu mwa kusankha njira ya adiresi ku foda kapena desktop.
Tsopano PowerPoint ikugwira ntchito, tikufunika kupanga zithunzi - mafelemu athu. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito batani "Pangani chojambula" mu tab "Kunyumba", kapena kuphatikiza mafungulo otentha "Ctrl" + "M".
Poyambirira, mutu wolemba mutuwu umapangidwira pa mutu wa nkhaniyo.
Zowonjezera zonse zidzakhala zofanana ndi zosasintha ndipo zimakhala ndi mbali ziwiri za mutu ndi zokhutira.
Chiyambi. Tsopano mukuyenera kuti muzitha kufotokoza zanu ndi deta, kusintha zojambula ndi zina zotero. Lamulo la kuphedwa silofunika kwambiri, kotero kuti masitepe otsatirawa sayenera kuti achite sequentially.
Kuwoneka mwachidwi
Monga lamulo, malongosoledwewo amakonzedwa ngakhale chisanachitike mapepalawo. Kawirikawiri, izi zatheka chifukwa mutatha kusintha maonekedwe, zinthu zomwe zilipo pa tsambali sizingayang'ane bwino, ndipo mukuyenera kubwezeretsa mwatsatanetsatane chikalata chomwe chatsirizidwa. Chifukwa nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika mwamsanga. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito tabu lomwe liri ndi dzina lomwelo pa mutu wa pulogalamuyo, ili lachinayi kumanzere.
Kukonzekera, muyenera kupita ku tabu "Chilengedwe".
Pali malo atatu akuluakulu.
- Yoyamba ndi "Mitu". Amapanga njira zingapo zomwe zimapangidwira zokhazokha zomwe zimaphatikizapo machitidwe osiyanasiyana - mtundu ndi malemba a malemba, malo omwe ali pamasewero, maziko ndi zinthu zina zokongoletsera. Samasintha mwatsatanetsatane zowonjezera, komabe zimasiyanasiyana. Ndikofunika kufufuza mitu yonse yomwe ilipo, mwinamwake kuti ndi yabwino kwambiri kuwonetsera mtsogolo.
Mukasindikiza pa batani yoyenera, mukhoza kuwonjezera mndandanda wonse wa mapangidwe apangidwe. - Yotsatira mu PowerPoint 2016 ndi malo "Zosankha". Pano, mitu yosiyanasiyana imapitirira pang'ono, yopereka mitundu yambiri ya kalembedwe yosankhidwa. Iwo amasiyana kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake kokha mwa mitundu, dongosolo la zinthu silimasintha.
- "Sinthani" imapangitsa wogwiritsa ntchito kusintha masayizi a zithunzizo, komanso kusintha mwatsatanetsatane maziko ndi kapangidwe.
Potsata njira yotsiriza ndikuuza pang'ono.
Chotsani Mafomu Akumbuyo kutsegula mbali yina yazanja kumanja. Pano, pakuyikapo malingaliro aliwonse, pali ma tabu atatu.
- "Lembani" imapereka chithunzi chakumbuyo. Mutha kudzaza ndi mtundu umodzi kapena chitsanzo, kapena kujambula chithunzi ndi kusintha kwake kwina.
- "Zotsatira" kukulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito njira zina zamakono kuti musinthe mawonekedwe a zithunzi. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kuwonjezera mthunzi wamthunzi, chithunzi chododometsedwa, galasi lokulitsa, ndi zina zotero. Mukasankha zotsatira, mutha kusintha momwemo - mwachitsanzo, kusintha mphamvu.
- Chojambulira chomaliza - "Kujambula" - amagwiritsa ntchito chithunzi chakumbuyo, kukuthandizani kusintha kuwala kwake, kuwongolera, ndi zina zotero.
Zida zimenezi ndi zokwanira kuti mapangidwe a zitsanzo zisakhale zokongola, koma apadera kwambiri. Ngati muwonetsera ndondomeko yoyenera yomwe simusankhidwe ndi mphindi ino, mu menyu Mafomu Akumbuyo adzangokhala "Lembani".
Sulani dongosolo lokhazikitsa
Monga lamulo, mawonekedwewo akukhazikitsidwa asanadze kudzaza ndi chidziwitso. Kwa ichi pali zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana. Kawirikawiri, palibe zofunikira zina zazomwe zimafunikira, popeza opanga ali ndi machitidwe abwino ndi ogwira ntchito.
- Kuti musankhe chopanda kanthu pa slide, dinani pomwepo pa mndandanda wamanzere. M'masewera apamwamba muyenera kufotokoza zomwe mungachite "Kuyika".
- Mndandanda wa zizindikiro zomwe zilipo zidzawonekera pambali ya menyu ya pop-up. Pano mungasankhe aliyense woyenera kwambiri pepala lapadera. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukukonzekera kufotokoza kufanana kwa zinthu ziwiri mu zithunzi, ndiye kuti mungasankhe "Kuyerekezera".
- Pambuyo pachisankho, ichi chosagwiritsidwa ntchito chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo zojambulazo zikhoza kudzazidwa.
Ngati mukufunikirabe kukhazikitsa gawo, lomwe silinaperekedwe kwa ma templates ofiira, mukhoza kudzipangira nokha.
- Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku tabu "Onani".
- Pano ife tiri ndi chidwi mu batani "Zithunzi Zamakono".
- Pulogalamuyi idzagwira ntchito ndi ma templates. Cap ndi zomwe zasinthika. Kumanzere, tsopano sipadzakhala zitsanzo zomwe zilipo kale, koma mndandanda wa ma templates. Pano mungasankhe zonse zomwe zikupezeka kuti zisinthidwe ndikupanga nokha.
- Mwa njira yotsirizayi, gwiritsani ntchito batani "Yesani Kuyika". Chojambulira chopanda kanthu chidzawonjezeredwa, womasulira adzafunika kuwonjezera minda yonse ya deta mwiniyo.
- Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito batani "Lowani malo". Amapereka malo osiyanasiyana - mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha mutu, malemba, mafayikiro azinthu, ndi zina zotero. Mukasankha, muyenera kukopera pazenera pazenera zomwe zili zosankhidwazo. Mukhoza kulenga malo ambiri omwe mumakonda.
- Pambuyo pokhapokha palipadera, sizingakhale zodabwitsa kudzipangira dzina lanu. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito batani Sinthaninso.
- Zomwe zatsala pano zikukonzekera kuti zisinthe maonekedwe a ma templates ndi kusintha kukula kwa slide.
Pamapeto pa ntchito yonse, muyenera kudina "Yambitsani". Pambuyo pake, dongosololi lidzabweranso kuti lidzagwiritse ntchito ndi ndemanga, ndipo template ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazithunzi monga tafotokozera pamwambapa.
Kudza deta
Zonse zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, chinthu chachikulu mu phunziroli chikudzaza ndi chidziwitso. Muwonetsero, mukhoza kuyika chilichonse chomwe mumakonda, ngati mutagwirizanitsa.
Mwachindunji, slide iliyonse ili ndi mutu wake ndipo malo osiyana amapatsidwa. Pano muyenera kulowa m'dzina la zojambulazo, mutu, zomwe zanenedwa m'nkhaniyi, ndi zina zotero. Ngati mndandanda wa slide umanena chinthu chomwecho, ndiye mutha kuchotsa mutuwo, kapena musalembere kalikonse pamenepo - malo opanda kanthu sakuwonetsedwa pamene kuwonetsedwa kukuwonetsedwa. Pachiyambi choyamba, muyenera kujambula malire a chimango ndikusindikiza batani "Del". Pazochitika zonsezi, zojambulazo sizikhala ndi dzina ndipo dongosolo lidzatchula "opanda dzina".
Zigawo zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito malemba ndi ma data ena. "Malo Okhutira". Gawo ili lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ponse polemba malemba ndi kuika mafayilo ena. Zoonadi, zilizonse zomwe zathandiza pa webusaitiyi zimayesetsa kulanda malowa, kudzikonzekera kukula kwake.
Ngati tikulankhula za malembawo, timapangidwa mwakachetechete ndi zida zowonongeka za Microsoft Office, zomwe zikupezekapo mzinthu zina za phukusi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, wosuta angathe kusintha mwatsatanetsatane maonekedwe, mtundu, kukula kwake, zotsatira zake ndi zina.
Pankhani yowonjezera ma fayilo, mndandanda pano uli wochuluka. Izi zingakhale:
- Mafano;
- GIF zojambula;
- Mavidiyo;
- Mafayilo omvera;
- Ma tebulo;
- Masamu, mankhwala ndi mankhwala;
- Miyambo;
- Zochitika zina;
- Mapulani a SmartArt, ndi zina zotero.
Kuwonjezera zonsezi, njira zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthaŵi zambiri, izi zimachitika kudzera pa tabu. "Ikani".
Komanso, gawo lokha palokha lili ndi zithunzi 6 powonjezera matebulo, masati, SmartArt zinthu, zithunzi kuchokera pa kompyuta, zithunzi kuchokera pa intaneti, komanso mafayilo a kanema. Kuyika, muyenera kujambula pa chithunzi chofanana, ndiye bukhu lamasamba kapena osatsegula adzatsegulidwa kuti asankhe chinthu chofunika.
Zowonjezeredwa zikhoza kusunthidwa momasuka kuzungulira pulogalamuyo pogwiritsa ntchito mbewa, podzisankhira mwadongosolo momwe mukufuna. Ndiponso, palibe amene amaletsa kukhala pansi, udindo wapadera ndi zina zotero.
Zoonjezerapo
Palinso zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakulolani kuti mupititse patsogolo mafotokozedwe, koma sizolandila kuti mugwiritse ntchito.
Kusintha kwa kusintha
Chinthuchi ndi theka chogwirizana ndi kapangidwe ndi maonekedwe awonetsera. Sizomwe zili zofunika kwambiri ngati kukhazikitsidwa kwina, kotero sikofunika kuti tichite. Chida ichi chiri pa tabu "Kusintha".
Kumaloko "Pitani ku slide iyi" Zilumikizo zosiyanasiyana zojambulidwa zikufotokozedwa zomwe zidzasinthidwa kuti zisinthe kuchokera ku zolemba zina. Mungasankhe mauthenga omwe mumakonda kapena atsatire maganizo anu, komanso mugwiritsenso ntchito zosankha. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito batani "Zotsatira za Parameters", pali machitidwe osiyana a maulendo onse.
Chigawo "Slide Show Time" sichikugwirizananso ndi zojambulazo. Pano mukhoza kukhazikitsa nthawi yowonera imodzi yokha, ngati atasintha popanda lamulo la wolemba. Koma ndiyeneranso kukumbukira pano batani lofunika pa chinthu chomaliza - "Ikani kwa onse" kukulolani kuti musapangitse kusintha kwasintha pakati pa zithunzi pa fomu iliyonse pamanja.
Chiwonetsero cha mafilimu
Mukhoza kuwonjezera zotsatira zapadera pa chinthu chilichonse, kaya ndizolemba, zofalitsa, kapena china chilichonse. Icho chimatchedwa "Zithunzi". Zokonzera za mbaliyi zili muzithunzi zofanana pa mutu wa pulogalamu. Mungathe kuwonjezera, mwachitsanzo, zithunzithunzi za mawonekedwe a chinthu, komanso zowonongeka. Malangizo oyenerera kulenga ndi kukhazikitsa ziwonetsero angapezeke m'nkhani yapadera.
PHUNZIRO: Kupanga Zojambula mu PowerPoint
Mafilimu ndi dongosolo lolamulira
Mu zitsanzo zazikuluzikulu, kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kamasankhidwa - makina oyang'anira, menyu, ndi zina zotero. Pa zonsezi, gwiritsani ntchito maimelo a hyperlink. Osati nthawi zonse, ziwalozi ziyenera kukhala, koma mu zitsanzo zambiri zimapangitsa kuona bwino ndikukonzekera zokambiranazo, ndikuzipanga kukhala buku limodzi kapena pulogalamu.
PHUNZIRO: Kupanga ndi Kukonza Hyperlinks
Zotsatira
Malingana ndi zomwe tatchulazo, mukhoza kufika ku zotsatirazi zotsatilazi zogwirizana ndi kulenga mauthenga, okhala ndi ndondomeko 7:
- Pangani nambala yofunikira ya slide
Sikuti nthawi zonse wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kunena pasadakhale za nthawi yayitali, koma ndibwino kukhala ndi lingaliro. Izi zidzakuthandizani kugawana zonse zomwe zikudziwitsidwa, kuwonetsera mauthenga osiyanasiyana ndi zina zotero.
- Sinthani zojambulazo
Kawirikawiri, pokonza malingaliro, olemba amayang'anizana ndi kuti deta yomwe yalowa kale sichiphatikizidwa bwino ndi zosankha zina. Kotero akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsa kuti azikhala ndi kalembedwe ka zithunzi pasadakhale.
- Gawani mipangidwe ya masanjidwe
Kuti muchite izi, ma templates alipo, kapena atsopano amapangidwa, ndiyeno amagawidwa pa aliyense payekha, malinga ndi cholinga chake. Nthawi zina, sitepe iyi ingayambe kutsogolo kwa zojambulajambula, kotero kuti wolembayo athe kusintha malingaliro apangidwewo pansi pa zosankhidwa zomwe zimasankhidwa.
- Lowani deta yonse
Wogwiritsa ntchito amalemba malemba onse, zofalitsa kapena ma deta ena muzowonetsera, kuzigawira pa zithunzizo motsatira ndondomeko yoyenera. Anangosintha mwamsanga ndi kupanga mauthenga onse.
- Pangani ndi kukonza zinthu zina
Panthawi iyi, wolemba amapanga ziboda zolamulira, menyu osiyanasiyana, ndi zina zotero. Ndiponso, nthawi zina nthawi (mwachitsanzo, kulengedwa kwa mabatani a kusamalira zithunzi) zimapangidwa pa siteji yogwira ntchito ndi mafelemu kotero kuti simukuyenera kuwonjezera mabatani nthawi zonse.
- Onjezerani zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi zotsatira
Sinthani zinyama, zosintha, nyimbo ndi zina zotero. Kawirikawiri amachitika pa siteji yotsiriza, pamene china chirichonse chikonzekera. Zinthu izi sizikhala ndi zotsatira zochepa pazomalizazo ndipo nthawi zonse zimasiyidwa, chifukwa ndizo zomalizira zoti zigwirizane.
- Fufuzani ndi kukonza zipolopolo
Zimangokhala kawiri kufufuza, kuyambitsa malingaliro, ndikupanga kusintha koyenera.
Mwasankha
Pamapeto ndikufuna kukambirana mfundo zingapo zofunika.
- Monga malemba ena onse, kuwonetsera kuli ndi kulemera kwake. Ndipo chachikulu, ndizowonjezera zinthu mkati. Makamaka zimakhudza mafayilo a nyimbo ndi mavidiyo pa khalidwe lapamwamba. Kotero wina ayenera kusamalira kuwonjezera mafayilo opanga mafilimu, chifukwa mawonedwe ambiri a gigabyte samangopereka mavuto ndi kuyendetsa ku zipangizo zina, koma amatha kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono.
- Pali zofunikira zosiyanasiyana za kapangidwe ndi zomwe zilipo. Musanayambe ntchito, ndi bwino kupeza malamulo kuchokera kwa oyang'anira, kuti musayambe kulakwitsa ndikufika kufunika kobwezeretsa ntchito yomaliza.
- Malinga ndi miyambo ya zitsanzo za akatswiri, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musamapangitse malemba akuluakulu omwe ntchitoyi ikufunira kuti mupite nawo. Palibe amene adzawerenge izi zonse, zomwe zidziwitso zoyenera ziyenera kutchulidwa ndi wolengeza. Ngati pulogalamuyi ikupangidwira phunziro lapadera ndi wolandira (mwachitsanzo, malangizo), ndiye lamulo ili silikugwira ntchito.
Monga mukuonera, ndondomeko yopanga zowonjezera ikuphatikizapo zinthu zambiri ndi masitepe kuposa momwe zingayambitsire kuyambira pachiyambi. Palibe maphunziro omwe angakuphunzitseni momwe mungapangire zionetsero bwino kusiyana ndi zomwe mukuchita. Kotero muyenera kuchita, yesani zinthu zosiyanasiyana, zochita, kuyang'ana njira zatsopano.
