Ndinalemba kangapo nkhani zokhudzana ndi mapulogalamu opanga galimoto yothamanga ya USB, komanso momwe mungapangire galimoto yothamanga ya USB pogwiritsa ntchito mzere wa lamulo. Ndondomeko yoyendetsa USB drive siyivuta kwambiri (kugwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zafotokozedwa m'mawu awa), koma posachedwapa zingapangidwe mosavuta.
Ndikuwona kuti chitsogozo chili m'munsi chikugwira ntchito kwa inu ngati bokosi la ma bokosi likugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a UEFI, ndipo mulembe pansi Windows 8.1 kapena Windows 10 (izo zingagwire ntchito pa zosavuta zisanu ndi zitatu, koma sanayang'ane).
Mfundo ina yofunikira: izi ndizoyenera kuwonetsa zithunzi za ISO ndikugawa, zingakhale zovuta ndi "zomangamanga" zosiyanasiyana ndipo ndi bwino kuzigwiritsa ntchito m'njira zina (mavutowa amachitidwa ndi kukhalapo kwa mafayikulu akuluakulu kuposa 4 GB kapena kusowa kwa mafayilo oyenera a EFI download) .
Njira yosavuta yopanga kukhazikitsa USB pulogalamu yawindo Windows 10 ndi Windows 8.1
Kotero, ife tikusowa: galimoto yoyera kutsogolo ndi gawo limodzi (makamaka) FAT32 (lofunikira) la volikwanira mokwanira. Komabe, siziyenera kukhala zopanda kanthu, malinga ngati zinthu ziwiri zomalizira zikukwaniritsidwa.
Mukhoza kupanga mtundu wa magetsi a USB pa FAT32:
- Dinani pamanja pa woyendetsa ndikusankha "Format".
- Ikani fayida dongosolo FAT32, lembani "Mwamsanga" ndikupanga maonekedwe. Ngati ndondomeko ya fayilo isanathe kusankhidwa, yang'anirani nkhani yowikamo zoyendetsa zakunja ku FAT32.
Gawo loyamba latsirizidwa. Chinthu chachiwiri chofunika kuti muyambe kuyendetsa galimoto yotsegula ya USB ndi kungosintha maofesi onse a Windows 8.1 kapena Windows 10 ku USB drive. Izi zikhoza kuchitika motere:
- Gwiritsani chithunzi cha ISO ndikugawa m'dongosolo (mu Windows 8, palibe mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira pa izi, mu Windows 7 mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito Daemon Tools Lite, mwachitsanzo). Sankhani ma fayilo onse, dinani pomwepo ndi mbewa - "Tumizani" - kalata ya galimoto yanu. (Kwa malangizo awa ndimagwiritsa ntchito njirayi).
- Ngati muli ndi diski, osati ISO, mungathe kukopera mafayilo onse pa drive ya USB.
- Mukhoza kutsegula chithunzi cha ISO ndi archiver (mwachitsanzo, 7Zip kapena WinRAR) ndi kuchiyika icho ku USB drive.
Izi ndizo zonse, ndondomeko yojambula kukonza USB yatha. Ndipotu, zochitika zonse zachepetsedwa kuti zisankhidwe ndi mafayilo a FAT32 ndikujambula mafayilo. Ndikukumbutseni kuti izigwira ntchito ndi UEFI okha. Tikuyang'ana.
Monga mukuonera, BIOS imatsimikiza kuti galasi yoyendetsa galimoto ndi bootable (chizindikiro cha UEFI pamwamba). Kuyika kuchokera pa izo kuli bwino (masiku awiri apitawo ine ndaika Windows 10 ndi dongosolo lachiwiri kuchokera pagalimoto yotere).
Njira yophwekayi ikugwirizana ndi aliyense amene ali ndi makompyuta ndi makina opangira makono omwe akufunikira kuti azigwiritsa ntchito zawo (ndiko kuti, simumayika nthawi zonse pa PC zambirimbiri ndi laptops zosiyana).
