Lero ndikukuuzani momwe mungapangire zithunzi za Photoshop. Konzekerani zinthu zambiri zothandiza mu phunziroli. Onetsetsani maola angapo omasuka kuti muphunzire zambiri kuchokera phunziro ili.
Muli ndi zambiri zoti muphunzire kuti mudziwe momwe mungapangidwire ndi zomwe mungachite m'tsogolomu. Mudzadzimva ngati wamunthu mukamvetsetsa momwe Photoshop amagwirira ntchito ndikuphunzira momwe mungakhalire maonekedwe osiyanasiyana.
Poyamba, zingawoneke zovuta kupanga maonekedwe osasinthasintha, koma kwenikweni mukhoza kupanga mawonekedwe otere nokha ndi thandizo la amphamvu yonse ya Photoshop.
Kupanga maonekedwe ndi njira yosangalatsa. Chokondweretsa kwambiri, kupatulapo popanga maonekedwe osiyana mungathe kuwagwirizanitsa. Poyamba, chirichonse chimawoneka chovuta, koma kenako mudzachikonda ndipo mudzachita nawo mbaliyi.
Mukaphunzira kupanga zosiyana zosiyana, mukhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito monga zokongoletsa pamene zithunzi zokongoletsa ndi zojambula. Pambuyo pa phunziro ili, zidzakhala zophweka kuti mupange collage yanu yaikulu ndi ziwerengero zosawerengeka kuti inu nokha munagwiritsa ntchito luso lanu lodziŵa.
Kotero, kuti muyambe kugwira ntchito mu Photoshop, muyenera kudzidziwitsa nokha ndi zipangizo zomwe tikufunikira kupanga mawonekedwe. Musayambe kupanga zizindikiro, ngati simukudziwa zofunikira za pulogalamuyi.
Chida chofunika kwambiri chomwe tidzakhala nacho mawonekedwe - Nthenga (P)Kwa iwo omwe amamvetsa kale pulogalamuyo ndi zowona bwino, mukhoza kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo monga "Ellipse", "Mzere".
Koma zida izi sizigwira ntchito, ngati mukufuna kupanga mawonekedwe ena, muzochitika izi, sankhani Nthenga (P).
Ngati mwawapatsa talenteyo molondola ndikujambula bwino mawonekedwe ndi manja, ndiye kuti muli ndi mwayi ndipo simukusowa kufufuza zojambulazo kuchokera ku zithunzi. Ndipo iwo omwe sangakhoze kukoka adzayenera kuphunzira momwe angajambula zithunzi kuchokera ku zithunzi.
Tiyeni tiyesere kupanga choyimira cha munthu wodzala gingerbread.
1. Choyamba, sankhani chogwiritsa ntchito - Pen (P).
Tanena kale kuti mungagwiritse ntchito kupanga mawonekedwe osasintha. Ellipse kapena Mzere.
Ndizomveka kukumbukira kuti pojambula munthu wodula ginger zinthu zoterezi sizigwira ntchito. Sankhani pa toolbar Nthenga (P). Komanso, kuti muthamangitse ndondomekoyi, mukhoza kusindikiza kokha P key pa makiyi.
2. Parameter "Chiwerengero chachindunji".
Pamene mwasankha kale chida chogwirira ntchito, samalani pa gulu lapamwamba la pulogalamuyi.
Kuti mujambula mawonekedwe, sankhani chinthu chamtundu wotsika, chomwe chimatchedwa Shape. Pogwiritsira ntchito cholembera, izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi pulogalamuyo mosalephera, choncho nthawi zambiri simungasinthe chilichonse pachiyambi.
3. Chithunzi chojambula
Mukasankha chida choyenera ndikuyika magawo, mukhoza kuyamba kufufuza mtsogolo. Muyenera kuyamba ndi zovuta kwambiri - mutu wa chithunzichi.
Dinani kansalu kamene kali kumanzere kangapo kuti mupange mfundo zoyendetsa pamutu. Mutakokera mizere ya mutu wamtsogolo ndi makina ovuta CTRLkuti aziwagwedeza m'njira yoyenera.
Pulogalamu ya Photoshop iwowo sadziwa zomwe mukufunikira kuti mupeze chifukwa cha zochita zanu zonse, motero mwaiwalika umajambula zolemba za mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa mbiri yomwe mwasankha. Izi zimalimbikitsa zochita zotsatilapo kuti zithetse mavutowa.
4.Lembetsani zovuta za mkangano.
Omwe akudziwa zofunikira za Photoshop amadziwa komwe gulu lazomwelo liri, oyamba kumene amayenera kufufuza.
Ikani gawo la zigawo zikuchepetsani kutsegulira kwa makondomu omwe mumapanga. Pali mitundu iwiri yotsatila pazondandanda - gawo losanjikiza pomwe chithunzi chajambula chikupezeka, ndipo mawonekedwe omwe mumapanga amawonekera pamwamba pazenera.
Pewani chinthu chololedwa 50%kuti muwone mawonekedwe omwe mwakhala nawo.
Zitatha izi, mutu umakhala woonekera ndipo ntchito ikhoza kupitilizidwa m'njira yabwino.
Ndizosavuta kugwira ntchito pamene chithunzi choyambirira chikuwoneka kudzera mukudzazidwa. Tsopano tsogolo lathu la gingerbread liri ndi mutu, koma chinachake chikusoweka?
Muyenera kuwonjezera maso ndi pakamwa. Tsopano mukukumana ndi ntchito yovuta. Kodi mungawonjezere bwanji zinthu izi ku chithunzichi? Izi tikuziwona sitepe yotsatira.
5.Tidzafunika chida "Ellipse"
Apa njira yabwino ndi kuyamba ndi zosavuta, panopa ndi maso. Ngati mungathenso kuwonekera momveka bwino komanso mzere wozungulira, mungayese kugwira ntchito ndi pensulo. Koma pali njira yabwino - yogwiritsira ntchito chida cha ellipse kuntchito, chomwe chimakoka bwalo (pogwiritsa ntchito fungulo ONANI).
6.Parameter "Chotsani kutsogolo"
Chotsani pa mawonekedwe a malo (Chotsani mawonekedwe a kutsogolo) mungapeze pazakusaka. Njirayi idzakuthandizani kulenga zochitika ndi maonekedwe. Monga momveka kuchokera ku dzina lenilenilo, nkotheka kuchotsa dera kuchokera ku chiwerengero, kudutsa madera ambiri mwakamodzi.
7. Kuchotsa zithunzi ku silhouette yomalizidwa.
Kumbukirani kuti muyenera kuwonjezera pazithunzithunzi zochepa zomwe zidzakongoletsa ndi kupanga chithunzi chokwanira ndi chokongola m'mawu okongoletsera. Kuti muyambe kuwonjezera zigawo, choyamba sankhani "Chotsani mawonekedwe a kutsogolo". Pitirizani kuchokera pa zosavuta kufika zovuta kwambiri.
Cholembera ndicho chida chothandizira kwambiri, chifukwa amatha kujambula mawonekedwe, koma amafunikira molondola ndi molondola, mosiyana kukokera kungangowononga kuyesayesa konse. Mosiyana ndi Rectangle kapena Ellipse, mukhoza kufotokoza tsatanetsatane wa mawonekedwe ndi kukula ndi cholembera.
Ngati ntchitoyi "Chotsani mawonekedwe apambali" akulepheretsanso, iikeni, chifukwa tikugwiritsabe ntchito. Mnyamata wathu wokongola akadalibe pakamwa, choncho kumwetulira kuti amusangalatse.
Phunziroli limapereka chitsanzo chotsindika mutu wa mwamuna wamng'ono wokhala ndi nthenga, mumasankha chiwerengero chonse ndikudula mabatani, butterfly ndi zinthu zina.
Monga chonchi:
Ntchito zapakhomo: sankhani nokha zodzikongoletsera m'manja ndi mapazi a munthu wamng'ono.
Pano tikhoza kunena kuti chiwerengero chiri pafupi. Zimangokhalira kuchita zochepa zokhazokha ndipo mukhoza kuyamikira zomwe mukuchita.
8. Zowonjezerani kuwonetseka kwa mawonekedwe kwa 100%
Pambuyo pazochitika zonse, mukhoza kuona chiwerengero chonse, kutanthauza kuti sitidzasowa kachidindo kake.
Choncho, kubwezeretsani mawonekedwe a 100%. Chithunzi choyambirira sichikuthandizani ndipo simukusowa, kotero mukhoza kuchibisa, dinani chithunzi cha diso kumanzere kwa wosanjikiza. Kotero, chiwerengero chokha chomwe inu mumakoka chidzawonekera.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti izi ndi mapeto, mukulakwitsa. Mu phunziro ili, sitinaphunzire kungojambula chiwerengero kuchokera ku gweroli, koma kuti tiwonekere, kotero tiyenera kuchita zochepa zochitapo kanthu kuti munthu wamng'onoyo akhale wosasintha.
Khalani oleza mtima ndipo pitirizani kutsatira malangizo.
9. Tsimikizani mawonekedwe a munthu wamng'onoyo mwachidule.
Musanayambe kuchitapo kanthu pa chithunzicho, sankhani chingwecho ndi chithunzichi, osati ndi chithunzi choyambirira - template.
Mukasankha wosanjikiza omwe munapanga, chovala choyera chidzaonekera, ndipo ndondomeko ya chiwerengerocho idzafotokozedwa mozungulira mawonekedwe.
Pambuyo posankha chofunacho chofunira pa sitejiyi, pitani ku menyu ndikusankha "Kusintha - Fotokozerani zojambulazo".
Kenaka tabu idzatsegulira komwe mudzafunsidwa kuti mutchulire munthu wanu wamng'ono. Ichiteni dzina lirilonse lomwe inu mukhoza kumvetsa.
Tsimikizirani zochita zanu powasankha.
Tsopano muli ndi mawonekedwe omwe simunapange. Photoshop ikhoza kutsekedwa, masitepe oti apange mawonekedwe apamwamba apita. Koma pambuyo pake, muyenera kukhala ndi funso "Ndikuti mungapeze kuti chiwerengero chomwecho ndi momwe mungachigwiritsire ntchito?"
Izi zidzafotokozedwa m'zinthu zina.
10. "Freeform"
11.Sinthani zosintha.
Chida Zosasintha Tsegulani mpangidwe wamakonzedwe anu, phunzirani mosamala zonsezi ndikupezapo katatu, zomwe zili ndi mndandanda wa maonekedwe opangika. Kenaka mawindo amawonekera momwe maonekedwe opangidwira amapezeka.
Maonekedwe omwe mudalenga adzakhala otsiriza m'ndandanda. Sankhani kuti mugwiritse ntchito mtsogolo ndipo muwone zomwe sichichita.
12. Pangani mawonekedwe.
Gwiritsani batani lamanja la mbewa ndikusuntha mbewa kuti mupange mawonekedwe. Kuti mupitirize kukula pamene mukukanikiza fungulo ONANI. Ndizothandiza kuti mudziwe kuti ngati mukulumphira Alt, chiwerengerocho chidzasunthira pakati, ndizosavuta.
Mukhoza kusintha malo a mawonekedwe pogwiritsa ntchito mpiringidzo wamphanga. Sungani mawonekedwe omwe amakugwirani ndi kusinthanitsa danga. Mukamusiya apite, chiwerengerocho chimaikidwa pamalo pomwe mumayika. Musadabwe kuti panthawi ya ntchito simudzawona mawonekedwe osasinthika. Ndondomeko yokha yochepa iyenera kuoneka.
Photoshop posintha amajambula zosaoneka ndi mtundu, zonse zimadalira mtundu womwe mumayika. Ziribe masitepe angapo pomwe mudzamvetsetsa momwe mungasinthire kukula ndi mtundu wa munthu wosasinthasintha.
13. Sinthani mtundu wa ndodo
Kuti musinthe mtundu waukulu wa mawonekedwe, dinani kawiri pa chithunzi chosanjikiza. Mitundu yambiri idzatsegulidwa, kuchokera kumene mungasankhe mtundu uliwonse womwe chifanizirocho chidzapaka pepala. Popeza tili ndi munthu wa gingerbread, ndizofunika kupenta beige, koma apa mukhoza kusonyeza malingaliro. Onetsani zochita zanu ndi chiwerengerocho posintha mtundu. Mukhoza kusintha pamene mukufuna, khalani ndi chiwonetsero!
14. Sinthani malo.
Nkhani ina imene ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a Photoshop amasamala. Momwe mungatchulire kukula ndi malo omwe muli osasintha.
Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsira ntchito maonekedwe opangika kuti alembe makoloni akuluakulu, ndikofunika kuti maonekedwe asagwirizanane wina ndi mzake, mwinamwake simudzawona zochepa zomwe mwayesa molimbika kale. Mkhalidwe wa chithunzi sumavutika pamene mukukhazikika, simungadandaule za izi.
Kuti musinthe mbali ya mawonekedwe osasinthasintha, pitani ku gulu lachindunji ndipo dinani CTRL + T. Chigawo chosinthika chidzatsegulidwa, kenako pang'onopang'ono pazomwe mungathe kusintha momwe mukufunira. Kuti muzisunga zosankhidwazo, dinani ONANI. Pamene mukugwira chinsinsi Alt kukula kwa mawonekedwe kudzasiyana pakati.
Kuti mutembenuzire mawonekedwe, kwezani mawonekedwe kuchokera mu kusintha ndikusuntha chithunzithunzi mu njira yomwe mukufuna. Kuti mupulumutse ntchito, ingolani ENTER ndipo chiwerengerocho chidzakhalabe kukula komwe iwe wasankha. Ngati mukufuna kusuntha kenako kapena kuchepetsa kukula kwake, chitani izi.
Mu Photoshop, mukhoza kupanga makope ambiri a mawonekedwe omwe mwalenga mobwerezabwereza momwe mumakonda. Mukhoza kusintha nthawi zonse, kukula, mtundu ndi mawonekedwe, musaiwale kusunga zochita zanu. Momwemo nthawi zonse imakhala ndi magetsi ndi mazenera, chithunzicho sichimasokoneza makhalidwe ake pakusintha mbali iliyonse.
Zikomo chifukwa chowerenga phunzirolo, ndikuyembekeza kuti pano mwaphunzira njira zonse ndi ziwerengero zopanda malire. Mwamwayi pakupititsa patsogolo mapulogalamu oterewa komanso othandiza a Photoshop.
