Kugawa gawo la diski m'magulu angapo ndi njira yowonongeka pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito. Ndizovuta kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito HDD, chifukwa imakulolani kuti mulekanitse mafayilo a fayilo kuchokera ku mafayilo osuta ndikusamala bwino.
Mukhoza kugawa disk disk mu zigawo mu Windows 10 osati pokhazikitsa kukhazikitsa, koma pambuyo pake, ndipo pa izi sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu maphwando, popeza pali ntchito mu Windows palokha.
Njira zogawa gawo la disk
M'nkhani ino tikambirana momwe tingagawire HDD kukhala magawo abwino. Izi zikhoza kuchitika m'dongosolo loyendetsa kale lokha komanso pobwezeretsanso OS. Malingaliro ake, wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mawindo a Windows nthawi zonse kapena mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu.
Njira 1: Gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu
Imodzi mwa njira zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito magawowa mu magawo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu. Ambiri a iwo angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyendetsa Windows, ndipo ngati bootable flash drive, pamene simungathe kuswa diski pamene ntchito ikuyenda.
MiniTool Partition Wizard
Njira yowonjezera yaulere yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma drive ndi MiniTool Partition Wizard. Chofunika kwambiri pulojekitiyi ndi luso lotha kujambula chithunzi kuchokera pa webusaitiyi yovomerezeka ndi fayilo ya ISO popanga galimoto yotsegula ya USB. Disk kugawa zikhoza kuchitika pano mwa njira ziwiri kamodzi, ndipo tidzakambirana zosavuta komanso mofulumira.
- Dinani pa gawo limene mukufuna kupatulidwa, kodani-kani, ndipo sankhani ntchitoyo "Patukani".
Kawirikawiri iyi ndi yaikulu kwambiri yosungirako mafayilo osuta. Zigawo zotsalazo ndi systemic, ndipo simungakhoze kuzikhudza.
- Muzenera ndi zosintha, sungani kukula kwa disks iliyonse. Musapatse magawo atsopano malo onse omasuka - m'tsogolomu mungakhale ndi mavuto ndi mavoti a pulogalamu chifukwa cha kusowa kwa malo kuti zisinthidwe ndi kusintha kwina. Tikukupemphani kuchoka ku C: kuchokera pa 10-15 GB malo opanda ufulu.
Miyeso imayendetsedwa ponse palimodzi - pokokera wolamulira, ndi manja - mwa kulowa manambala.
- Muwindo lalikulu, dinani "Ikani"kuyamba njirayi. Ngati opaleshoni ikuchitika ndi disk system, muyenera kuyambanso PC.
Kalata ya voliyumu yatsopano ikhoza kusinthidwa mwadongosolo "Disk Management".
Acronis Disk Director
Mosiyana ndi pulogalamu yapitayi, Acronis Disk Director ndiwongolera, yomwe ili ndi ntchito zambiri ndipo imatha kusiyanitsa disk. Maonekedwewa si osiyana kwambiri ndi MiniTool Partition Wizard, koma ali mu Russian. Acronis Disk Director angagwiritsidwenso ntchito monga boot software, ngati simungathe kugwira ntchito mu Windows.
- Pansi pa chinsalu, pezani chigawo chomwe mukufuna kugawanika, dinani pa icho ndi kumanzere kwawindo muzisankha chinthu "Zigawani".
Pulogalamuyi yasindikiza kale zigawo zomwe zigawozi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo sizingatheke.
- Sungani wagawanika kusankha kukula kwa buku latsopano, kapena kulowetsani manambala pamanja. Kumbukirani kusunga zosachepera 10 GB pamtundu wamakono wa zosowa zadongosolo.
- Mukhozanso kuyang'ana bokosi pafupi "Tumizani mafayilo osankhidwa kuvomerezedwa" ndi kukankhira batani "Kusankha" kusankha mafayilo.
Chonde onani zindikirani zofunika pamunsi pawindo ngati mutagawanitsa mavoti a boot.
- Pawindo lalikulu la pulogalamuyi dinani pa batani. "Ikani ntchito yodikira ntchito (1)".
Muzenera yotsimikizira, dinani "Chabwino" ndi kuyambanso PC, pamene kupatulidwa kwa HDD kudzachitika.
EaseUS Partition Master
EaseUS Partition Master ndi ndondomeko ya nthawi yoyesera, monga Acronis Disk Director. Mu ntchito yake, mbali zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kusokonezeka kwa disk. Kawirikawiri, ndi ofanana ndi mafananidwe awiri omwe tawatchula pamwambapa, ndipo kusiyana kwakukulu kumakhala kuonekera. Palibe chiyankhulo cha Chirasha, koma mungathe kukopera chilankhulo cha chinenero kuchokera pa tsamba lovomerezeka.
- Pansi pazenera, dinani pa diski yomwe mungagwire nawo ntchito, ndipo kumanzere kumasankha ntchitoyo "Sintha / Sungani magawo".
- Pulogalamuyo idzasankha magawo omwe alipo. Pogwiritsa ntchito cholekanitsa kapena chowongolera mwatsatanetsatane, sankhani voliyumu yomwe mukufuna. Chotsani osachepera 10 GB pa Windows kuti mupewe zolakwika zina za m'tsogolo.
- Kusankhidwa kwa kukula kwa kupatukana kudzatchedwa mtsogolo "Osagwidwa" - malo osagawanidwa. Pawindo, dinani "Chabwino".
- Chotsani "Ikani" adzakhala yogwira ntchito, dinani pa izo ndi muzenera yotsimikizira "Inde". Pa kuyambanso kompyutayi, galimotoyo idzagawidwa.
Njira 2: Yomangidwa mu Windows Chida
Kuti mugwire ntchitoyi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito. "Disk Management".
- Dinani batani Yambani Dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Disk Management". Kapena dinani pa kambokosi Win + Rlowetsani munda wopanda kanthu
diskmgmt.msc
ndipo dinani "Chabwino". - Dalaivala yaikulu imayitanidwa Diski 0 ndipo amagawidwa mu zigawo zingapo. Ngati ma diski awiri kapena angapo akugwirizanitsidwa, dzina lake lingakhale Diski 1 kapena ena.
Chiwerengero cha magawo pawokha chingakhale chosiyana, ndipo kawirikawiri pali 3: machitidwe awiri ndi munthu mmodzi.
- Dinani pomwepo pa diski ndikusankha "Finyani tom".
- Pawindo limene likutsegulidwa, mudzalimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito phokoso lonse ku malo omwe alipo, ndiko kuti, kupanga chigawo ndi nambala ya gigabyte yomwe ilipo tsopano. Timalangiza kuti tichite izi: mtsogolomu, sipangakhale malo okwanira a Windows - mwachitsanzo, pakusintha machitidwe, kupanga mapepala osungira (kubwezeretsa mfundo), kapena kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu osakhoza kusintha malo awo.
Onetsetsani kuti mupite ku C: malo osungira ena, osachepera 10-15 GB. Kumunda "Kukula" Malo osasinthika mu megabytes, lowetsani chiwerengero chimene mukuchifuna pa voliyumu yatsopano, kuchepetsa danga la C:.
- Malo osagawidwa adzawonekera, ndi kukula kwa C: kudzachepetsedwa mu ndalama zomwe zinaperekedwa mogwirizana ndi gawo latsopanolo.
Kudera "Osagawidwa" Dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Pangani mawu osavuta".
- Adzatsegulidwa Wowonjezera Wowonjezera Wopangamomwe muyenera kufotokozera kukula kwa voliyumu yatsopano. Ngati kuchokera mu danga mukufuna kupanga imodzi yokha yoyendetsa galimoto, ndiye musiye kukula kwathunthu. Mukhozanso kupatulira malo opanda kanthu m'mabuku angapo - pakadali pano, tchulani kukula kofunika kwa voliyumu yomwe mukuilenga. Dera lonselo lidzakhalanso ngati "Osagawidwa", ndipo muyenera kuchita masitepe 5-8 kachiwiri.
- Pambuyo pake, mungapereke kalata yoyendetsa galimoto.
- Pambuyo pake, muyenera kuyimitsa gawo lopangidwa ndi malo opanda pake, mafayilo anu sangachotsedwe.
- Zomwe mungapangire ziyenera kukhala motere:
- Foni dongosolo: NTFS;
- Kukula kwa Cluster: Default;
- Vuto Loyera: Lembani dzina limene mukufuna kupereka ku diski;
- Kupanga mwamsanga.
Pambuyo pake, malizitsani wizara podina "Chabwino" > "Wachita". Vesi yongotengedwa kumene idzawonekera pa mndandanda wa mabuku ena ndi mu Explorer, mu gawoli "Kakompyuta iyi".
Njira 3: Kugawira diski pakuika Windows
NthaƔi zonse zimatha kugawa HDD pokhazikitsa dongosolo. Izi zingatheke kupyolera pa mawonekedwe a Windows omwe.
- Kuthamangitsani mawindo a Windows kuchokera pa galimoto ya USB ndikuyendetsa "Sankhani mtundu wowonjezera". Dinani "Mwambo: Windows Setup Only".
- Lembani gawo ndipo dinani pa batani. "Disk Setup".
- Muzenera yotsatira, sankhani magawo omwe mukufuna kuchotsa, ngati mukufuna kufalitsa malowa. Zolemba zochotsedwa zasinthidwa "Malo osagwiritsidwa ntchito disk". Ngati galimotoyo sinayanjane, pewani phazi ili.
- Sankhani malo osagawika ndipo dinani pa batani. "Pangani". Muzipangidwe zomwe zikuwonekera, tchulani kukula kwa tsogolo C:. Simukusowa kufotokoza kukula komwe kulipo - kuwerengera gawoli kuti liri ndi malire a gawo la magawo (zosintha ndi zina mafayilo akusintha).
- Pambuyo popanga gawo lachiwiri, ndibwino kuti liyike pomwepo. Kupanda kutero, izo siziwoneka mu Windows Explorer, ndipo izi ziyenera kupangidwira kupyolera mu mawonekedwe. "Disk Management".
- Pambuyo pagawani ndi kupanga maonekedwe, sankhani gawo loyamba (kukhazikitsa Mawindo), dinani "Kenako" - kukhazikitsa dongosololi kudzapitirira.
Tsopano mukudziwa momwe mungagawire HDD muzosiyana. Izi sizili zovuta kwambiri, ndipo zotsatira zake zimagwira ntchito ndi mafayilo ndi zolemba zambiri mosavuta. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa kugwiritsira ntchito zowonjezera "Disk Management" ndipo palibe ndondomeko yachitatu, chifukwa ponse potsatira zotsatira zomwezo zimakwaniritsidwa. Komabe, mapulogalamu ena akhoza kukhala ndi zina zowonjezera, monga kutumiza mafayilo, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ena.