M'nkhani zambiri pa tsamba remontka.pro, ndinakuuzani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito izi kapena zomwe mukuchita pogwiritsa ntchito Windows Registry Editor - kulepheretsa disks disk, chotsani banner kapena mapulogalamu podula.
Ndi chithandizo chokonzekera registry, mukhoza kusintha magawo ambiri, kukonza dongosolo, kulepheretsa ntchito iliyonse yosafunika ya dongosolo ndi zina zambiri. Nkhaniyi idzakamba za kugwiritsa ntchito Registry Editor, osangokhala ndi malangizo omwe ali ngati "kupeza gawo lotero, kusintha mtengo." Nkhaniyi ndi yoyenera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito Mawindo 7, 8 ndi 8.1.
Kodi registry ndi chiyani?
Windows Registry ndidondomeko yosungidwa yomwe imasunga magawo ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi machitidwe, madalaivala, mautumiki, ndi mapulogalamu.
Kulembera kuli ndi zigawo (mu mkonzi zimawoneka ngati mafoda), magawo (kapena makiyi) ndi zikhalidwe zawo (zomwe zikuwonetsedwa kumbali yoyenera ya mkonzi wa registry).
Kuti muyambe mkonzi wa registry, mu mawindo ena a Windows (kuchokera ku XP), mukhoza kusindikiza fungulo la Windows + R ndi kulowa regeditmuwindo la Kuthamanga.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba kuyendetsa mkonzi kumbali yakumanzere mudzawona magawo a mizu omwe angakhale abwino kuyenda:
- HKEY_CLASSES_MALO - gawo ili likugwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga ndi kusamalira mayanjano a mafayili. Ndipotu, gawo ili ndikulumikizana ndi HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / Mapulogalamu / Maphunziro
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER - lili ndi magawo kwa wosuta, pansi pa dzina lake lolowetsa. Zimasungiranso magawo ambiri a mapulojekiti oikidwa. Ndili mgwirizano ku gawo la wosuta ku HKEY_USERS.
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE - gawo ili limasungira zosungira za OS ndi mapulogalamu ambiri, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito onse.
- HKEY_OTSOGOLERA - malo osungirako ogwiritsira ntchito pulogalamuyi.
- HKEY_CURRENT_KHALANI - ili ndi magawo a zipangizo zonse zoikidwa.
Mu malemba ndi malemba, maina a magawano nthawi zambiri amamasuliridwa ku HK +, makalata oyambirira a dzina, mwachitsanzo, mungathe kuwona zotsatirazi: HKLM / Software, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / Software.
Kodi mafayilo a registry ali kuti?
Maofesi a Registry amasungidwa pa disk dongosolo mu Windows / System32 / Config foda - SAM, SECURITY, SYTEM, ndi SOFTWARE mafayilo ali ndi zidziwitso kuchokera ku zigawo zofanana mu HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.
Deta yochokera HKEY_CURRENT_USER imasungidwa mu fayilo ya NTUSER.DAT yobisika mu fayilo "Ogwiritsa Ntchito / Username" pa kompyuta.
Kupanga ndi kusintha zosintha zolembera ndi zoikidwiratu
Zochita zonse zomwe zingapangitse ndikusintha zofunikira za registry ndi zoyenera zikhoza kuchitidwa pofikira pazenera zomwe zikuwonekera polemba pazembedzero la dzina kapena ku dzanja lamanja ndi zikhulupiliro (kapena pa fungulo lokha, ngati mukufuna kusintha.
Mfungulo wa Registry akhoza kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagulu, koma nthawi zambiri pamene mukukonzekera muyenera kuthana nawo awiri - iyi ndi REG_SZ chingwe choyimira (poika njira ya pulogalamu, mwachitsanzo) ndi parameter DWORD (mwachitsanzo, kuti athetse kapena kusokoneza machitidwe ena) .
Zokonda mu Registry Editor
Ngakhale pakati pa iwo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse olemba registry, pali pafupifupi anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mndandanda wa Favorite Favorites item. Ndipo pachabe - apa inu mukhoza kuwonjezera pafupipafupi ankawona magawo. Ndipo nthawi yotsatira, kuti mupite kwa iwo, musawerenge mu maina ambiri a magawo.
"Koperani ming'oma" kapena sungani zolembera pa kompyuta yomwe siili nayo
Pogwiritsa ntchito menyu chinthu "Fayilo" - "Tenga mng'oma" mu registry editor, mukhoza kukopera magawo ndi mafungulo kuchokera kompyuta kapena hard disk. Nkhani yowonjezera yowonjezera ikuwonekera kuchokera ku LiveCD pa kompyuta yomwe siimasintha ndi kukonza zolakwika za registry pa izo.
Zindikirani: chinthu "Chotsani mng'oma" chikugwira ntchito pokhapokha mukasankha zolembera Hklm ndi HKEY_OTSOGOLERA.
Tumizani ndi kutumiza zofunikira zolembera
Ngati ndi kotheka, mukhoza kutumiza chinsinsi chilichonse cha registry, kuphatikizapo subkeys, kuti muchite izi, dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Kutumizako" mu menyu. Makhalidwewa adzapulumutsidwa mu fayilo ndi .reg extension, yomwe imakhala yolemba mafayilo ndipo ingasinthidwe pogwiritsa ntchito mndandanda uliwonse wa malemba.
Kuti mulowetse malingaliro kuchokera pa fayiloyi, mukhoza kungoyang'ana pawiri, kapena sankhani "Fayilo" - "Lowani" mu menyu a Registry Editor. Kulowa malingaliro kungakhale kofunikira pazochitika zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, kuti mukonze mayanjano a mafaili a Windows.
Kusintha kwa Registry
Mapulogalamu ambiri a chipani chachitatu, pakati pa ntchito zina, amapereka kuyeretsa zolembera, zomwe, malinga ndi kufotokozera, ziyenera kufulumira kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta. Ndinalemba kale nkhaniyi pamutu uno ndipo musati mutsimikize kuchita zoterezi. Nkhani: Registry Cleaners - Kodi Ndiyenera Kuigwiritsa Ntchito?
Ndikuwona kuti izi sizikutanthauza kuchotsa zolembera zamagetsi mu zolembera, koma za "kuyeretsa" zowononga, zomwe kwenikweni sizikuwongolera kuwonjezeka kwa zokolola, koma zingayambitse kuntchito zovuta.
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi Registry Editor
Nkhani zina pa webusaitiyi zokhudzana ndi kusintha mawindo a Windows:
- Kusintha zolembera sikuletsedwa ndi woyang'anira dongosolo - zomwe mungachite pa nkhaniyi
- Mmene mungachotsere mapulogalamu kuchokera pakuyamba pogwiritsa ntchito olemba registry
- Mmene mungachotsere mivi kuchokera kufupikitsa mwa kusintha zolembera
