Popeza kuti UEFI ikubwera pang'onopang'ono kuti idzalowe m'malo mwa BIOS, funso la momwe mungapangire bootable USB galimoto galimoto (kapena USB drive) kuti njira yotsiriza imakhala yofunikira. Bukuli likuwonetsa mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungayendetse galimoto yotchedwa UEFI flash yopangira mawindo 7, Windows 10, 8 kapena 8.1 pogwiritsira ntchito kayendedwe ka fayilo pa ISO kapena pa DVD. Ngati mukufuna kutsegulira galimoto 10, ndikupangira malangizo atsopano Bootable flash drive Windows 10.
Zonse zomwe zafotokozedwa pansipa ndizoyenera ma 64-bit mawindo a Windows 7, Windows 10, 8 ndi 8.1 (Mabaibulo 32-bit sathandizidwa). Kuonjezerapo, kuti muthe kuyendetsa galimoto bwinobwino, muteteze kanthawi kochepa Boot Safe mu UEFI BIOS yanu, komanso muthandize CSM (Compatibility Support Module), zonsezi ziri mu gawo loyang'ana Boot. Pa mutu womwewo: Mapulogalamu kuti apange galimoto yotsegula.
Kupanga bootable UEFI flash drive pamanja
Poyambirira, ndinalemba za Mmene mungapangire galimoto yothamanga ya USB 10 UEFI mu Rufo, momwe mungapangire galimoto yotsegula ya USB 8 ndi 8.1 ndi thandizo la UEFI mu Rufus. Mungagwiritse ntchito bukhuli ngati simukufuna kuchita zonse pa mzere wa lamulo - nthawi zambiri, zonse zimapambana, pulogalamuyo ndi yabwino kwambiri.
Mu malangizo awa, UEFI boot galimoto adzapangidwanso pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo loyendetsa - liziyendetsa monga woyang'anira (mu Windows 7, pezani mzere wa malamulo mu mapulogalamu ofanana, pindani pomwepo ndikusankha kuti muziyenda monga wotsogolera. Mu Windows 10, 8 ndi 8.1, yesani makiyi a Win + X pa kibokosiko ndipo sankhani chinthu chofunika pa menyu).
Pa tsamba lolamula, lowetsani malamulo otsatirawa motere:
- diskpart
- mndandanda wa disk
Pa mndandanda wa disks, yang'anani nambala ya dalaivala ya USB yojambulidwa ku kompyuta kuti ilembedwe, yikani nambala N. Lowani malamulo awa: (deta yonse kuchokera ku USB drive idzachotsedwa):
- sankhani disk N
- zoyera
- pangani gawo loyamba
- mtundu fs = fat32 mwamsanga
- yogwira ntchito
- perekani
- lembani mawu
- tulukani
Mu mndandanda womwe umapezeka pambuyo polemba mndandanda wa voliyumu, samverani kalata yomwe inapatsidwa kwa USB drive. Komabe, izo zikhoza kuwonedwa mu woyendetsa.
Kujambula mafayilo a Windows ku galimoto ya USB flash
Chinthu chotsatira ndicho kukopera mafayilo onse kuchokera pawindo la Windows 10, 8 (8.1) kapena 7 kugawa ku galimoto yopangidwa ndi USB. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ntchito, ndikuzindikira: simukufunika kujambula fayilo ya ISO yokha, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito fano, zomwe zilipo zikufunika. Tsopano zambiri.
Ngati mukupanga UEFI USB galimoto pa kompyuta ndi Windows 10, Windows 8 kapena 8.1
Pankhaniyi, ngati muli ndi chithunzi cha ISO, chezani mu dongosolo, kuti muchite izi, dinani pa fayilo yajambula ndi batani labwino la mouse ndipo sankhani "Connect" mu menyu.
Sankhani zonse zomwe zili m'kati mwa diski yomwe idzawoneka m'dongosolo, dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Tumizani" - "Disable Removable" mu menyu (ngati pali angapo, tchulani zomwe mukufuna).
Ngati mulibe fayilo ya disk, ndi DVD yowonongeka, mwanjira yomweyi lembani zonse zomwe zili mkati mwa galimoto ya USB.
Ngati muli ndi kompyuta ya Windows 7
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito Mawindo 7 pa kompyuta yanu ndipo mwasintha pulogalamu iliyonse yowonjezera zithunzi, mwachitsanzo, Daemon Tools, kwezani chithunzichi ndi chida cha kugawa kwa OS ndikukopera zonse zomwe zili mu USB drive.
Ngati mulibe pulogalamu yotereyi, ndiye kuti mutsegule chithunzi cha ISO mu archive, mwachitsanzo, 7Zip kapena WinRAR ndikuchiyika pa USB flash drive.
Zowonjezera pamene mukupanga galimoto yotsegula ya bootable ndi Windows 7
Ngati mukusowa bootable UEFI flash drive kuti muyike Mawindo 7 (x64), muyeneranso kuchita izi:
- Pa galimoto ya USB flash, lembani foda Efi Microsoft boot mlingo umodzi mpaka foda efi.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito archive ya 7Zip kapena WinRar, tsegula fayilo magwero install.wim, mmenemo mupite ku foda 1 Windows Boot EFI bootmgfw.efi ndipo lembani fayiloyi penapake (kwa desktop, mwachitsanzo). Kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafano, fayiloyi siyingakhale mu foda 1, koma pa zotsatirazi ndi nambala.
- Sinthani fayilo bootmgfw.efi mu bootx64.efi
- Lembani fayilo bootx64.efi ku foda efi / boot pawotchi yoyendetsa galimoto.
Pa galimotoyi yowonjezera ma USB pulogalamu yakonzeka. Mungathe kukhazikitsa bwinobwino Mawindo 7, 10 kapena 8.1 pogwiritsa ntchito UEFI (musaiwale za Security Boot ndi CSM, monga ndinalemba pamwambapa.
