Zotsatira za HDR zimapezeka pojambula zithunzi zochepa (zosachepera zitatu) zomwe zimatengedwa pa zosiyana. Njira imeneyi imapangitsa kuti muyambe kumvetsetsa ndi mitundu komanso kuwala ndi mthunzi. Makamera ena amakono ali ndi mbali yowonjezera ya HDR. Ojambula omwe alibe zida zoterozo amakakamizidwa kuti azikwaniritsa njira yachikale.
Ndipo choti muchite ngati muli ndi chithunzi chimodzi chokha, ndipo mukufunabe chithunzi chabwino cha HDR? Mu phunziro ili, ndikuwonetsani momwe mungachitire izi.
Kotero tiyeni tiyambe. Poyamba, mutsegule zithunzi zathu mu Photoshop.
Kenaka, pangani chophindikizira chazitali ndi galimoto, pokhapokha mukukoka izo ku chithunzi chofanana pansi pa zigawozo.
Gawo lotsatira lidzakhala mawonetsedwe a mfundo zabwino komanso kukula kwa chithunzicho. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku menyu "Fyuluta" ndi kuyang'ana fyuluta pamenepo "Kusiyana Kwa Mtundu" - ili mu gawo "Zina".
Chotsitsa chimayikidwa pamtundu woterewu kuti zinthu zing'onozing'ono zikhalepo, ndipo mitunduyo imangoyamba kuonekera.
Kuti mupewe zofooka za mtundu mukamagwiritsa ntchito fyuluta, kusanjikizaku kuyenera kutulutsidwa mwa kukanikiza kuphatikizira CTRL + SHIFT + U.
Tsopano sinthirani njira yosakanikirana ya fyuluta yosanjikiza "Kuwala Kuwala".
Timapeza chithunzithunzi chowongolera.
Tikupitiriza kusintha chithunzi. Timafuna kophatikizidwa kophatikiza chithunzi cha chithunzi chomwe chatsirizidwa. Kuti mupeze, gwiritsani chingwe chophatikiza CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E. (Phunzitsani zala zanu).
Pazochitika zathu mu chithunzi chithunzithunzi chosafunikira chidzawonekeratu, choncho panthawi ino ndi kofunika kuchotsa. Pitani ku menyu "Fyuluta - Phokoso - Pewani Phokoso".
Malangizo a zochitika: Kufunika kwake ndi kusungidwa kwa ziwalo ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti phokoso (madontho ang'onoang'ono, nthawi zambiri mdima) asakhalenso, ndipo mfundo zabwino za fano sizikusintha mawonekedwe. Mukhoza kuyang'ana chithunzi choyambirira podindira pazenera.
Zokonda zanga ndi:
Musakhale achangu kwambiri, mwinamwake mudzapeza "pulasitiki". Chithunzi ichi chikuwoneka zachilendo.
Ndiye mumayenera kupanga zolemba zazomwezo. Momwe tingachitire izi, tayankhula kale pang'ono.
Tsopano pitani ku menyu kachiwiri. "Fyuluta" ndi kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta kachiwiri "Kusiyana Kwa Mtundu" mpaka pamwamba, koma nthawi ino timayika pamtundu wotere kuti tiwone mitundu. Monga chonchi:
Bleach wosanjikiza (CTRL + SHIFT + U), sintha kusintha komwe mukugwirizana "Chroma" ndi kuchepetsa kutsegula kwa 40 peresenti.
Pangani buku logwirizanitsa la zigawo kachiwiri (CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E).
Tiyeni tiwone zotsatira zapakati:
Kenaka tikufunika kuwonjezera phokoso kumbuyo kwa chithunzicho. Kuti muchite izi, tchulani zosanjikiza ndikugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta "Blur Gaussian".
Poika fyuluta, sitikuyang'ana pagalimoto, koma kumbuyo. Mfundo zing'onozing'ono ziyenera kutayika, ndondomeko ya zinthu ziyenera kukhalabe. Musapitirire ...
Kuti mutsirize zotsatirazo, gwiritsani ntchito fyuluta kwazomwezi. "Yonjezani phokoso".
Mipangidwe: Kusintha kwa 3-5%, malinga ndi Gauss, Monochrome.
Komanso, tikufunikira zotsatirazi kuti tikhalebe kumbuyo, ndipo sizomwezo. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuwonjezera maskiti wakuda kumalo osanjikiza.
Gwiritsani chinsinsi Alt ndipo dinani chizindikiro cha mask m'kati mwazigawo.
Monga momwe mukuonera, kusokoneza ndi phokoso sizimawonongeke kwathunthu ku chithunzi chonse, tifunika "kutsegula" zotsatira kumbuyo.
Tengani tsabola yoyera yofiira ndi opacity 30% (onani zithunzizo).
Onetsetsani kuti mutseke pa maskiti akuda muzowonjezera kuti mutenge pa izo, ndipo ndi burashi yathu yoyera timayang'ana bwino. Zigawo zingathe kuchitidwa mobwerezabwereza. Zonse ziri m'diso. Ndinayenda maulendo awiri.
Makamaka ayenera kulipidwa kumalo otchulidwa kale.
Ngati galimoto ikakhudzidwa mwangozi ndikusowa kwinakwake, ndiye mukhoza kuyisintha mwa kusintha mtundu wa brush kukhala wakuda ( X). Bwererani ku white musinthe mzere womwewo.
Zotsatira:
Ndili wothamanga, ndikukhulupirira kuti mudzakhala bwino ndikudya.
Sizo zonse, pitirizani. Pangani kophatikizidwa (CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E).
Zowonjezera pang'ono mu chithunzi. Pitani ku menyu "Fyuluta - Kukulitsa - Kulimbana Kwambiri".
Poika fyuluta, timayang'ana mosamala pa malire a kuwala ndi mthunzi, mitundu. Radiyoyo iyenera kukhala yowonjezera kuti mitundu "yowonjezera" iwoneke pa malire awa. Kawirikawiri ndi wofiira ndipo / kapena wobiriwira. Zotsatira sitimayikanso 100%, Isogelium timachotsa
Ndipo kupwetekedwa kwinanso. Ikani kusintha kwa wosanjikiza "Mizere".
Pazenera zenera mawindo omwe amatseguka, timayika mfundo ziwiri pamphepete (ndilo mzere wolunjika), monga mu skrini, ndiyeno kukokera pamwamba pamwamba kupita kumanzere ndi pamwamba, ndi pansi pambali.
Pano kachiwiri, chirichonse chiri pafupi. Ndizochita izi, timaphatikizapo kusiyana ndi chithunzicho, ndiko kuti, mdima wandiweyani, ndi mfundo zowala.
Tikhoza kuyima pa izi, koma pakuyang'anitsitsa zimatha kuwona kuti "makwerero" amapezeka paziwalo zoyera (zowala). Ngati izi ndi zofunika, ndiye kuti tikhoza kuzichotsa.
Pangani kophatikizana yowonjezera, ndiye kuchotsani kuoneka kuchokera ku zigawo zonse kupatula pamwamba ndi gwero.
Ikani ku chigawo chapamwamba chigoba choyera (fungulo Alt musakhudze).
Ndiye timatenga burashi yomweyo monga kale (ndi zofanana), koma mumdima, ndikudutsa m'madera ovuta. Kukula kwa burashi kuyenera kukhala kotereku komwe kumafuna malo omwe akuyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Bwezerani msanga kukula kwa burashi kungakhale mabakata angapo.
Izi zimatsiriza ntchito yathu pakupanga chithunzi cha HDR kuchokera ku chithunzi chimodzi. Tiyeni tione kusiyana kwake:
Kusiyana kuli koonekeratu. Gwiritsani ntchito njirayi kuti musinthe zithunzi zanu. Mwamwayi mu ntchito yanu!
