NthaƔi ndi nthawi wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense ayenera kubwezeretsa kayendedwe ka ntchito yake. Njira yosavuta yochitira izi ndi yotchedwa bootable flash drive. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti chithunzi cha machitidwe akulembedwera ku USB galimoto, ndiyeno idzaikidwa kuchokera pa galimotoyi. Izi ndizophweka kwambiri kuposa kulemba zithunzi za OS pa disks, chifukwa galimoto yosavuta ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ngati ing'onoing'ono ndipo imatha kuikidwa m'thumba. Kuphatikizanso apo, nthawi zonse mungathe kufotokoza zambiri pa galasi ndikulemba zina. WinSetupFromUsb ndi njira yabwino yopangira zovuta zowonjezera.
WinSetupFromUsb ndi chida chothandizira kulembera zithunzi za USB zoyendetsera machitidwe, kuchotsani ma drivewawa, pangani makope osungira awo ndikupanga ntchito zina zambiri.
Koperani WinSetupFromUsb yatsopano
Mukugwiritsa ntchito WinSetupFromUsb
Kuti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito WinSetupFromUsb, muyenera kuiwombola ku tsamba lovomerezeka ndikuliphwasula. Pambuyo pa fayilo yowunikizidwa, muyenera kusankha komwe pulogalamuyo idzachotsedwa ndipo dinani batani "Extract". Gwiritsani ntchito "..." batani kuti musankhe.
Pambuyo kutsegula, pitani ku fayiloyi, fufuzani fayilo yotchedwa "WinSetupFromUsb_1-6", yitsegule ndi kuyendetsa mafayilo awiri - imodzi ya ma-64-bit (WinSetupFromUSB_1-6_x64.exe) ndi ina ya 32-bit (WinSetupFromUSB_1-6 .exe).
Kupanga galimoto yotsegula yotsegula
Kuti tichite izi, timangodalira zinthu ziwiri zokha - USB yothamanga yokha ndi mawonekedwe owonetseratu owonetserako mu fomu .ISO. Njira yopanga galimoto yotsegula yothamanga imapezeka m'magulu angapo:
- Choyamba muyenera kuyika kanema wa USB mu kompyuta ndikusankha yoyendetsa galimoto. Ngati pulogalamuyo sinazindikire zoyendetsa, muyenera kutsegula batani "Refresh" kuti mukafufuze kachiwiri.
- Kenaka muyenera kusankha njira yomwe idzalembedwe pa galimoto ya USB flash, ikani chitsimikizo pambali pake, yesani batani kuti musankhe malo a zithunzi ("...") ndi kusankha chithunzi chomwe mukufuna.
- Dinani botani "GO".
Mwa njira, wosuta angasankhe zithunzi zingapo zojambulidwa za machitidwe ogwira ntchito kamodzi ndipo zonsezi zidzalembedwera ku galimoto ya USB flash. Pachifukwa ichi, sizongothamanga, komanso zambiri. Pa nthawi yopangidwira, muyenera kusankha njira imene wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna kuikamo.
Pulogalamu ya WinSetupFromUsb ili ndi ntchito zambiri zowonjezera. Iwo akuyikidwa pansi pazithunzi zosankhidwa za zithunzi za OS, zomwe zidzalembedwa pa galimoto ya USB flash. Kuti musankhe chimodzi mwa izo, muyenera kungoika Chongerezi pambali pake. Kotero ntchitoyo "Zosintha Zowonjezereka" ndizoyang'aniridwa ndi zosankha zapamwamba za machitidwe ena opangira. Mwachitsanzo, mungasankhe chinthucho "Mayina a menyu a Vista / 7/8 / Chitsime", zomwe zidzatanthauzira mayina omwe aliwonse a zinthu zamkati mwazinthu. Palinso chinthu "Konzani Windows 2000 / XP / 2003 kuti muyike pa USB", zomwe zidzakonzekera machitidwewa polembera ku galasi la USB ndi zina.
Palinso chinthu chochititsa chidwi "Onetsani Chizindikiro", chomwe chidzawonetsera ndondomeko yonse yojambula chithunzi pa galasi la USB ndi, makamaka, zomwe zimachitika pambuyo poyambitsa pulogalamu mu magawo. Chinthu chomwe "Mayeso mu QEMU" amatanthawuza kufufuza chithunzicho atatha. Pafupi ndi zinthu izi ndi batani "DZONSE". Iye ali ndi udindo wothandizira ndalama kwa omanga. Pogwiritsa ntchito, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adzafika pa tsamba momwe zingatheke kusamulira ndalama zina ku akaunti yawo.
Kuwonjezera pa ntchito zowonjezera, WinSetupFromUsb imakhalanso ndi magulu ena owonjezera. Iwo ali pamwamba pa mawonekedwe opangira mawonekedwe a ntchito ndipo ali ndi udindo wopanga maonekedwe, kutembenuzidwa ku MBR (ma boot record) ndi PBR (boot code), ndi ntchito zina zambiri.
Kukonza galasi yoyendetsa pulogalamuyi
Ogwiritsa ntchito ena akukumana ndi vuto lomwe makompyuta sakudziwa dalaivala la USB monga bootable, koma monga nthawi zonse USB-HDD kapena USB-ZIP (koma mukufunikira USB Flash Drive). Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, gwiritsani ntchito FBinst Tool utility, yomwe ingagwire kuchokera pawindo lalikulu la WinSetupFromUsb. Simungathe kutsegulira pulogalamuyi, koma ingoikani Chongani kutsogolo kwa chinthucho "Pangani mawonekedwe ndi FBinst". Ndiye pulogalamuyi idzangopanga Pangani Flash Drive.
Koma ngati wogwiritsa ntchitoyo asankha kuchita zonse pokhapokha, ndondomeko yosinthira kuyendetsa galimoto ya USB kuchokera ku USB-HDD kapena USB-ZIP idzawoneka ngati iyi:
- Tsegulani tsambalo la "Boot" ndikusankha "Zosankha zojambula".
- Pawindo limene limatsegulira, ikani chizindikiro patsogolo pa zip "zip" (kupanga kuchokera ku USB-ZIP) "mphamvu" (kuchotsa mwamsanga).
- Dinani batani "Format"
- Onetsani "Inde" ndi "OK" kangapo.
- Zotsatira zake, timapeza kukhalapo kwa "ud /" mu mndandanda wa madalaivala ndi fayilo yotchedwa "PartitionTable.pt".
- Tsopano tsegula foda "WinSetupFromUSB-1-6", pita ku "mafayilo" ndikuyang'ana fayilo yotchedwa "grub4dos". Kokani muwindo la FBinst Tool, kumalo omwewo kale "PartitionTable.pt".
- Dinani pa batani "FBinst Menu". Payenera kukhala chimodzimodzi mzere wofanana ndiwonetsedwa pansipa. Ngati simukulemba, lembani makalata onse pamanja.
- Mu malo omasuka awindo la FBinst Menu, dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Sungani menyu" mu menyu yotsika pansi kapena mungoyankha Ctrl + S.
- Chotsalira kuti mutseke FBinst Tool, chotsani galimoto ya USB flash kuchokera pa kompyuta ndikuyikonzanso, kenaka mutsegule Chida cha FBinst ndikuwone ngati pamwambapa zasintha, makamaka code, khalani pamenepo. Ngati si choncho, bweretsani masitepe onse.
Kawirikawiri, FBinst Tool imatha kugwira ntchito zambiri, koma kuyika mu USB Flash Drive ndi yaikulu.
Kutembenuzidwa ku MBR ndi PBR
Wina amene nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi vuto poika kuchokera ku bootable USB galimoto yoyendetsa ndi chifukwa chakuti mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana osungirako mauthenga amafunika - MBR. Kawirikawiri, deta yakale imatulutsidwa mu GPT mtundu ndipo nthawi yowonjezera pangakhale kusamvana. Choncho, ndibwino kuti mutembenuzire ku MBR mwamsanga. Koma PBR, ndiko kuti, buot code, mwina mwina palibe kapena, kachiwiri, siyenerana dongosolo. Vutoli limathetsedwa mothandizidwa ndi pulogalamu ya Bootice, yomwe imayambanso kuchoka ku WinSetupFromUsb.
Kugwiritsa ntchito n'kosavuta kusiyana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito FBinst Tool. Pali mabatani ophweka ndi ma taboti, omwe ali ndi udindo wawo. Kotero kuti mutembenuza galimoto kutsogolo kwa MBR pali batani "Process MBR" (ngati galimotoyo ili ndi kalembedwe iyi, idzakhala yosatheka). Pangani PBR, pali "PBR Njira". Pogwiritsira ntchito Bootice, mungathe kugawa magetsi a USB mu zigawo ("Mbali Zosamalidwa"), sankhani gawo ("Sector Edit"), gwiritsani ntchito VHD, ndiko kuti, ndi disks zovuta (tab "Disk Image") ndi kuchita zina zambiri ntchito.
Kulengedwa kwazithunzi, kuyesa ndi zina
Mu WinSetupFromUsb palinso pulogalamu ina yabwino yotchedwa RMPrepUSB, yomwe imangokhala ntchito yaikulu basi. Izi ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mawonekedwe a mafotolo a maofesi a ma boot, mawonekedwe a chithunzi, kuyesa msanga, deta yolumikizidwa ndi zina zambiri. Pulojekitiyi imakhala yabwino kwambiri - mukamayimitsa mndandanda pamsinkhu uliwonse, kapena ngakhale kulembedwa muwindo laling'ono, limakonzedwa.
Langizo: Poyamba RMPrepUSB, ndibwino kusankha Russian nthawi yomweyo. Izi zimachitika kumtunda wapamwamba wa pulogalamuyo.
Ntchito zazikulu za RMPrepUSB (ngakhale izi siziri mndandanda wathunthu) ndi izi:
- sungani mafayilo otayika;
- kulengedwa ndi kutembenuka kwa mafayilo (kuphatikizapo Ext2, exFAT, FAT16, FAT32, NTFS);
- Chotsani mafayilo kuchokera ku ZIP kuti muyendetse;
- kupanga magalimoto ojambula zithunzi kapena zolemba zopangidwa kuti ziwongole;
- kuyesa;
- kukonza magalimoto;
- zojambula mafayilo;
- ntchito yothetsera magawidwe a boot kukhala gawo lopanda boot.
Pachifukwa ichi, mukhoza kuyika chongani kutsogolo kwa chinthucho "Musati mufunse mafunso" kuti mulepheretse zonse zamabuku.
Onaninso: Zina mwa mapulogalamu opanga zovuta zowonjezera
Ndi WinSetupFromUsb mukhoza kupanga chiwerengero chachikulu cha machitidwe pa USB, yomwe yaikulu ndiyo kuyambitsa galimoto yoyendetsa. Kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi ndi yabwino kwambiri. Vuto lingabwere kokha ndi FBinst Tool, chifukwa kuti mugwire nawo ntchito muyenera kumvetsa pang'ono pulogalamu. Kupanda kutero, WinSetupFromUsb ndi yosavuta kugwiritsira ntchito, koma pulogalamu yodalirika kwambiri komanso yothandiza yomwe iyenera kukhala pa kompyuta iliyonse.