Moni kwa owerenga onse!
Anthu omwe amasewera masewera amakono pa laputopu, ayi, ayi, ndipo akukumana ndi mfundo yakuti izi kapena masewerawo amayamba kuchepetsedwa. Ambiri omwe ndimadziwana nawo amandifunsa mafunso amenewa nthawi zambiri. Ndipo kawirikawiri, chifukwa sichiri chofunikira kwambiri pa masewerawo, koma ma bokosi ochepetsera masewera ...
M'nkhani ino ndikufuna kuti ndiyankhule za zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimachepetsa masewera pa laputopu, komanso amapereka malangizo othandizira kuwatsitsimula. Ndipo kotero, tiyeni tiyambe ...
1. Masewera a masewera
Chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera kuchita ndionetsetsa kuti laputopu ikukwaniritsa zofunikira za masewerawo. Mawu otsimikiziridwa ndiwatsindika, kuyambira masewera ali ndi lingaliro lotero monga zochepa zofunikira zoyenera. Zomwe zofunikira, monga lamulo, zimatsimikizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa masewerawo ndi masewera pazithunzi zochepera zojambulajambula (ndipo otsatsa sadzalonjeza kuti sipadzakhala "lags" ...). Zokonzedweratu zoyenera, monga lamulo, zimatsimikizira zokhala bwino (mwachitsanzo, popanda "jerks", "kugwedeza" ndi zinthu zina) kusewera pazithunzi zochepetsera zithunzi.
Monga lamulo, ngati laputopu sichikugwirizana kwambiri ndi zofunikira zadongosolo, palibe chomwe chidzachitike, masewerawa adzakuchepetsabe (ngakhale ndi zochitika zonse zosachepera, "odzipangira okha" omwe amawakonda, ndi zina zotero).
2. Mapulogalamu a anthu atatu amatenga laputopu
Kodi mumadziwa chomwe chimayambitsa mabelekesi pamaseŵera, omwe nthawi zambiri amakumana nawo, ngakhale kunyumba, ngakhale kuntchito?
Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chidole chatsopano ndi zofunikira zapamwamba, mosasamala kanthu za mapulogalamu omwe ali otseguka ndi kutsegula purosesa. Mwachitsanzo, mu skiritsi ili m'munsiyi mukhoza kuwona kuti musanayambe masewera sikungapweteke kuti mutseke mapulogalamu 3-5. Izi ndizofunikira kwa Utorrent - pamene kulumikiza mafayilo mofulumira kumabweretsa katundu wambiri pa disk hard.
Kawirikawiri, mapulogalamu onse okhudzidwa ndi zowonjezera ntchito, monga: mavidiyo ojambula mavidiyo, photoshop, kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu, kusindikiza mafayilo ku archives, ndi zina zotero - ayenera kulepheretsedwa kapena kutsirizidwa musanayambe masewerawo!
Baka lamasewera: kuyendetsa mapulogalamu apakati, omwe angachepetse masewera pakompyuta.
3. Madalaivala a khadi la Video
Dalaivala ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri, pambuyo pa zofunikira za dongosolo. Kawirikawiri, ogwiritsa ntchito makina oyendetsa mapulogalamu osungira mapulogalamu, koma kuchokera koyamba. Ndipo, monga momwe amasonyezera, oyendetsa galimoto ndi "chinthu" chomwe ngakhale momwe mafotokozedwe opangidwa ndi wopanga sangagwire ntchito molimba.
Nthawi zambiri ndimawotcha maulendo angapo oyendetsa galimoto: imodzi kuchokera pa webusaiti ya wopanga, yachiwiri, mwachitsanzo, mu phukusi la DriverPack Solution (kuti mukonzekere madalaivala, onani nkhaniyi). Ngati ndikukumana ndi mavuto, ndimayesa njira ziwiri.
Komanso, ndikofunika kumvetsera mwatsatanetsatane: pamene vuto la madalaivala, monga lamulo, zolakwika ndi mabeleka zidzawonetsedwa m'maseŵera ambiri ndi mapulogalamu, osati mulimodzi.
4. Mapangidwe a makhadi a kanema
Chinthu ichi ndi kupitiriza kwa mutu wa madalaivala. Ambiri samayang'ana ngakhale pa makonzedwe a madalaivala a khadi, ndipo panthawiyi - pali mabotolo ochititsa chidwi pamenepo. Panthawi ina, ndikusintha madalaivalawo ndimatha kukonza masewera pamaseŵera a 10 mpaka 15 - chithunzichi chinayamba kuoneka bwino ndipo chinakhala chophweka kwambiri.
Mwachitsanzo, kulowetsani makhadi avidiyo a Ati Radeon (Nvidia ndi ofanana), muyenera kodumphira pomwepo pazithunzi ndikusankha chinthu cha "Amd Catalyst Control Center" (mungachiyitane mosiyana).
Chotsatira tidzakhala ndi chidwi ndi tabu "masewera" -> "masewero a masewera" -> "Masewero Oyimira zithunzi za 3-D". Pali chongerezo chofunikira pano chomwe chingakuthandizeni kukhazikitsa ntchito yaikulu pamaseŵera.
5. Osasintha kuchoka ku makina ojambula adiresi
Pakupitirira kwa dalaivala mutu, pali kulakwitsa kumodzi kumene kumachitika ndi makapu: nthawi zina kusinthasintha kuchoka ku makonzedwe ojambula a discrete sikugwira ntchito. Ndizosavuta kuti zikhale zosavuta kusintha.
Pazithunzi, pindani pomwepo ndikupita ku gawo la "masinthidwe a zithunzi" (ngati mulibe chinthu ichi, pitani ku makhadi anu a makanema; mwa njira, pa khadi la Nvidia, pitani ku adiresi yotsatira: Nvidia -> 3D Parameters Management).
Kuwonjezera apo, muzowonjezera mphamvu pali chinthu "chosinthika chojambula zithunzi" - pitani mmenemo.
Pano mungathe kuwonjezera ntchito (mwachitsanzo, masewera athu) ndikuyika parameter ya "high performance".
6. Kusokonekera kwa galimoto yolimba
Zikuwoneka, masewerawa akugwirizana bwanji ndi galimoto yovuta? Chowonadi ndi chakuti pa ntchito, masewerawa amalembera chinachake ku diski, amawerenga chinachake ndi mwachibadwa, ngati diski yovuta sichipezeka kwa kanthaŵi, pangakhale kuchedwa pamsewero (mofananako, ngati khadi lavidiyo silikukoka).
Nthawi zambiri izi zimakhala chifukwa chakuti pa laptops, ma drive ovuta akhoza kupita mu njira yopulumutsa mphamvu. Mwachibadwa, masewerawa atembenukira kwa iwo - amafunika kuchokapo (0.5-1 mphindi) - ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo mudzachedwa kuchedwa.
Njira yosavuta yothetsera kuchepetsedwa kotereku kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mphamvu ndiko kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito yodalirikaHDD (kuti mumve zambiri zokhudza kugwira nawo ntchito, onani apa). Mfundo yaikulu ndi yakuti mukufunika kukweza mtengo wa APM ku 254.
Komanso, ngati mukuganiza kuti galimoto yovuta, ndikupempha kuti ndiyang'ane zoipa (zosasanthuledwa).
7. Kutsegula kwambiri pakompyuta
Kutentha kwa laputopu, kawirikawiri, kumachitika ngati simunachiyeretsenso ndi fumbi kwa nthawi yaitali. Nthawi zina, ogwiritsa ntchito mosadziwa amatseka mabowo a mpweya wabwino (mwachitsanzo, kuyika laputopu pamtunda wofewa: sofa, bedi, ndi zina zotero) - motero, mpweya wabwino umatayika ndipo laputopu imatha.
Pofuna kuteteza nthenda iliyonse kuchoka chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri, laputopu imatsegula maulendo ambiri (mwachitsanzo, khadi la kanema) - chifukwa chake, kutentha kumatsika, ndipo palibe mphamvu yokwanira yosamalira masewera - ndicho chifukwa chake mabeleka amawonedwa.
Kawirikawiri, izi sizikuchitidwa mwamsanga, koma pambuyo pa nthawi yina ya masewerawo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati maminiti 10-15 oyambirira. zonse ndi zabwino ndipo masewera amagwira ntchito monga momwe ziyenera kukhalira, kenako maburashi amayamba - pali kusamba kuti achite zinthu zingapo:
1) kuyeretsa laputopu kuchokera ku fumbi (monga zachitidwa - onani nkhaniyi);
2) yang'anani kutentha kwa pulosesa ndi khadi la kanema pamene masewera akuthamanga (chomwe kutentha kwa pulosesa iyenera kukhala - onani apa);
Kuwonjezera apo, werengani nkhani yowotcha laputopu: mwina ndizomveka kuganiza za kugula malo apadera (mukhoza kuchepetsa kutentha kwa laputopu ndi madigiri angapo).
8. Zida zowonjezera masewera
Ndipo potsiriza ... Pali zothandiza zambiri pa intaneti kuti lifulumize ntchito ya masewera. Pokumbukira nkhaniyi - kungakhale kulakwa kuti muyambe kuzungulira mphindi ino. Ndidzatchula pano okha zomwe ndagwiritsa ntchito.
1) Kutsegula (kulumikizana ndi mfundo)
Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri, koma sindinapeze mphamvu yowonjezera. Ndinamuwona akuchita ntchito imodzi yokha. Zingakhale zoyenera. Chofunika cha ntchito yake ndi chakuti imabweretsa dongosolo lina la masewera ambiri.
2) Masewera Othamanga (kulumikizana ndi nkhani)
Ntchitoyi ndi yabwino kwambiri. Chifukwa cha iye, masewera ambiri pa laputopu yanga anayamba kugwira ntchito mofulumira (ngakhale mwayeso "ndi diso"). Ndikupempha kuti ndiwerenge.
3) Kusamalira kachitidwe (kulumikizana ndi nkhani)
Zothandiza izi ndi zothandiza kwa iwo omwe amasewera maseŵera a pawebusaiti. Ali bwino kukonza zolakwa zokhudzana ndi intaneti.
Zonse ndizo lero. Ngati pali chinthu choonjezera nkhaniyi - Ndikhala wokondwa basi. Zonse zabwino!
