Gulu lolimba la disk kapena SSD galimoto ndi hard disk hard disk pa kompyuta yanu. Kuchokera kwa ine, ndikuzindikira kuti pamene simukugwira ntchito pa kompyuta, kumene SSD imayikidwa ngati yaikulu (kapena yabwino, yokha) disk hard, inu simudziwa chomwe "mwamsanga" kumbuyo, ndi chidwi kwambiri. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane, koma ponena za wosuta, tiyeni tikambirane za SSD ndipo ngati mukufuna. Onaninso: Zinthu zisanu zomwe siziyenera kuchitidwa ndi SSD kupititsa patsogolo moyo wawo
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ma drive SSD akukhala otsika mtengo komanso otchipa. Komabe, pamene akadali otsika mtengo kuposa ma HDD. Kotero, SSD ndi chiyani, ndi ubwino wanji wogwiritsira ntchito, ntchitoyo ndi SSD idzasiyana bwanji ndi HDD?
Kodi galimoto yamphamvu yolimba ndi chiyani?
Kawirikawiri, luso lamakampani olimba olimba ndilo lakale kwambiri. Ma SSD akhala pamsika m'njira zosiyanasiyana kwazaka zambiri. Zakale kwambiri zinali zogwiritsira ntchito kukumbukira RAM ndipo zinkangogwiritsidwa ntchito pa makompyuta okwera mtengo kwambiri komanso ogulitsa kwambiri. M'zaka za m'ma 90, ma SSD opangidwa ndi flash memory akuwonekera, koma mtengo wawo sunalole kulowa mumsika wogula, kotero magalimoto awa anali odziwika makamaka kwa akatswiri a makompyuta ku United States. Pakati pa zaka za m'ma 2000, mtengo wa chikumbutso chinayamba kugwa, ndipo kumapeto kwa zaka khumi, SSD inayamba kuwonekera m'ma makompyuta.
Galimoto ya State Intel Solid
Kodi kwenikweni ndondomeko yoyendetsa galimoto ya SSD ndi yotani? Choyamba, kodi galimoto yowirikiza nthawi zonse ndi yotani? HDD ndi, ngati mwachangu, ndidaika zitsulo zitsulo zopangidwa ndi ferromagnet yomwe imasinthasintha pazitsulo. Zambiri zingathe kulembedwa pamakina opangidwa ndi maginito pamutuwu pogwiritsa ntchito mutu waung'ono. Deta imasungidwa ndi kusintha kachipangizo kake ka maginito pa disks. Ndipotu, zonse zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, koma mfundoyi iyenera kukhala yokwanira kumvetsetsa kuti kulemba ndi kuwerenga pa disks zovuta sizisiyana kwambiri ndi zolemba. Mukafuna kulemba chinachake ku HDD, ma diski amasinthasintha, mutu ukusunthira, kuyang'ana malo abwino, ndipo deta yalembedwa kapena yowerengedwa.
OCZ Vector Solid State Drive
Koma ma SSD, alibe mbali zowonongeka. Kotero, iwo ali ofanana kwambiri ndi magalimoto odziwika bwino kuposa ma drive ovuta ochiritsira kapena osewera ojambula. Ma SSD ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito NAND kukumbukira kusungirako - mtundu wosakanikirana womwe sumafuna magetsi kusunga deta (mosiyana, mwachitsanzo, RAM pa kompyuta yanu). Kumbukirani NAND, pakati pazinthu zina, zimapereka kuwonjezeka kofulumira poyerekeza ndi makina ovuta, ngati sizitenga nthawi kusuntha mutu ndi kusinthasintha diski.
Kuyerekeza kwa SSD ndi zoyendetsa zowonongeka
Kotero, tsopano, pamene tidziwa pang'ono zomwe SSD ziri, zingakhale zabwino kudziwa momwe zilili bwino kapena zoipitsitsa kuposa nthawi zonse zovuta. Ndikupatsani kusiyana kochepa.
Khalani ndi nthawi: izi zimakhalapo chifukwa cha ma drive ovuta - mwachitsanzo, mukatsegula makompyuta ku tulo, mutha kumva phokoso lopukuta ndi kutsegula pakutha kwachiwiri kapena chachiwiri. Palibe nthawi yowonjezera mu SSD.
Kufikira pafupipafupi ndi nthawi zosakhalitsa: Pachifukwa ichi, kuthamanga kwa SSD kumasiyana ndi kawirikawiri kawirikawiri kawirikawiri kawiri kawiri osati movomerezeka. Chifukwa chakuti siteji ya kufufuza kwa mawotchi a malo oyenera komanso kuwerenga kwawo ikudumpha, kufikitsa kwa deta pa SSD kumakhala nthawi yomweyo.
Phokoso: SSDs samapanga phokoso lililonse. Kodi mungapange bwanji galimoto yovuta, mwinamwake mukudziwa.
Kudalirika: kulephera kwa magalimoto ovuta kwambiri ndi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa makina. Nthawi zina, pambuyo pa maola zikwi zingapo, opaleshoni ya disk yovuta imangowamba. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ngati tikamba za nthawi ya moyo, kupambana kovuta kumapambana, ndipo palibe malire pa chiwerengero cha zolembedwera.
Ssd drive samsung
Komanso, ma SSD ali ndi chiwerengero chochepa cha zolembera. Otsutsa ambiri a SSD nthawi zambiri amanena za chinthu ichi. Zoonadi, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta mosavuta ndi munthu wamba, kukwaniritsa malire sikudzakhala kophweka. Ma SSD amagulitsidwa ndi zaka zitatu ndi zisanu, zomwe zimakhalapo nthawi zambiri, ndipo kulephera kwadzidzidzi kwa SSD ndizosiyana ndi malamulo, chifukwa cha izi, phokoso lalikulu. Ife tiri mu workshop, mwachitsanzo, nthawi 30-40 nthawi zambiri amatembenuzidwa kuti awononge HDD, osati SSD. Kuwonjezera apo, ngati kulephera kwa disk mwamsanga kumatanthauza kuti ndi nthawi yoti mupeze munthu amene akupeza deta, ndiye kuti SSD imachitika mosiyana kwambiri ndipo mudzadziwiratu kuti idzasintha posachedwa - zidzakhala "akukalamba" ndipo osati kufa kwakukulu, zina mwazitsulo zimakhala zowerengeka, ndipo dongosolo likuchenjezani za dziko la SSD.
Mphamvu: SSDs imadya mphamvu zochepa 40-60% kuposa ma HDD ochiritsira. Izi zimalola, mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezera kwambiri moyo wa batri wa laputopu kuchokera ku batri pogwiritsa ntchito SSD.
Mtengo: SSDs ndi okwera mtengo kuposa momwe amagwiritsira ntchito gigabytes nthawi zonse. Komabe, zakhala zotsika mtengo kuposa zaka 3-4 zapitazo ndipo zakhala zikufikika kale. Ambiri mtengo wa ma SSD ali pafupi $ 1 pa gigabyte (August 2013).
Gwiritsani ntchito SSD SSD
Monga wogwiritsa ntchito, kusiyana kokha koti mudzazindikire mukamagwiritsa ntchito makompyuta, kugwiritsa ntchito machitidwe, kuyendetsa mapulogalamu ndi kuwonjezeka kofulumira. Komabe, pakuwonjezera moyo wa SSD, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo ofunikira.
Musadziteteze SSD. Kusokonezeka sikupanda phindu kwa disk-state disk ndipo kumachepetsa nthawi yake yoyenera. Kufooketsa ndi njira yopititsira zidutswa za mafayilo omwe ali mbali zosiyanasiyana za disk diskipilipi kumalo amodzi, zomwe zimachepetsa nthawi yomwe amafunika kuti makina awathandize. Mu ma disks olimba, izi ndi zopanda ntchito, popeza zilibe magawo osunthira, ndipo nthawi yofufuzira kuti mudziwe zambiri zimakhala zero. Mwachizolowezi, kuponderezedwa kwa SSD kumaletsedwa mu Windows 7.
Khutsani misonkhano yotsatsa ndondomeko. Ngati ntchito yanu ikugwiritsira ntchito ntchito iliyonse yolemba mafayilo kuti muipeze mofulumira (ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mu Windows), yikani izo. Liwiro la kuwerenga ndi kufufuza chidziwitso ndikwanira kuchita popanda fayilo ya ndondomeko.
Njira yanu yogwiritsira ntchito iyenera kuthandizira TRIM. Lamulo la TRIM limalola kuti ntchitoyi iyanjanitsidwe ndi SSD yanu ndi kuwuza zomwe zilibezitsagwiritsanso ntchito ndipo zingathetsedwe. Popanda kuthandizidwa ndi lamuloli, ntchito ya SSD yanu idzacheperachepera. Pakalipano, TRIM imathandizidwa pa Windows 7, Windows 8, Mac OS X 10.6.6 ndi apamwamba, komanso ku Linux yokhala ndi 2.6.33 ndi apamwamba. Palibe thandizo la TRIM mu Windows XP, ngakhale pali njira zothandizira. Mulimonsemo, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira yamakono yogwiritsira ntchito SSD.
Palibe chifukwa chodzaza SSD kwathunthu. Werengani ndondomeko za SSD yanu. Ambiri opanga malangizi amalimbikitsa kuti asiye 10-20% mwaulere. Danga laufululi liyenera kukhalabe kuti ligwiritse ntchito njira zothandizira zomwe zimawonjezera moyo wa SSD, kugawira deta ku NAND kukumbukira ngakhale kuvala ndi kupambana.
Sungani deta pambali yovuta diski. Ngakhale kuchepa kwa mtengo wa SSD, sikungamvetsetse kusunga mafayikiro a nkhani ndi zina pa SSD. Zinthu monga mafilimu, nyimbo kapena zithunzi zimasungidwa bwino pa disk yolimba, mafayiwa safuna kuti munthu apite patsogolo, ndipo HDD imakhala yotsika mtengo. Izi zidzawonjezera moyo wa SSD.
Ikani RAM yambiri Ram. Kumbukirani RAM ndi otsika mtengo lero. Pamene RAM yowonjezera pa kompyuta yanu, kawirikawiri dongosolo loyendetsera ntchito lidzafika ku SSD pa fayilo yapadera. Izi zimapereka moyo wa SSD.
Kodi mukusowa dalaivala la SSD?
Mukusankha. Ngati zambiri mwazomwe zili m'munsizi ziri zoyenera kwa inu ndipo mwakonzeka kulipira ruble zikwi zingapo, mutenge ndalama ndikupita ku sitolo:
- Mukufuna kuti kompyuta ipitirire masekondi. Mukamagwiritsira ntchito SSD, nthawi yosindikizira batani kuti mutsegule mawindo osatsegulayo ndi ochepa, ngakhale pali mapulogalamu apakati payambidwe.
- Mukufuna masewera ndi mapulogalamu kuthamanga mofulumira. Ndili ndi SSD, kutsegula Photoshop, mulibe nthawi yowonera pamasewera awo olemba, komanso kuthamanga kwa mapu pamaseĊµera aakulu kumawonjezera nthawi 10 kapena kuposa.
- Mukufuna makompyuta osasangalatsa komanso ochepa kwambiri.
- Muli okonzeka kulipira zambiri pa megabyte, koma muthamange kwambiri. Ngakhale kuchepa kwa mtengo wa SSD, iwo akadali okwera mtengo mobwerezabwereza kuposa momwe amagwiritsira ntchito gigabytes.
Ngati zambiri mwazimenezi ziri kwa inu, pitirizani ku SSD!
