D-Link kampani ikupanga zipangizo zamakono zosiyanasiyana. Pa mndandanda wa zitsanzo mumakhala mndandanda pogwiritsa ntchito luso lamakono ADSL. Ikuphatikizaponso roula DSL-2500U. Musanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi chipangizochi, muyenera kuchikonza. Nkhani yathu yamakono yodziwika ndi njirayi.
Zokonzekera
Ngati simunayambe kutulutsira router, ino ndiyo nthawi yoti muchite ndipo mupeze malo abwino. Pankhani ya chitsanzo ichi, chikhalidwe chachikulu ndi kutalika kwa zingwe zamagetsi, kotero kuti ndikwanira kulumikiza zipangizo ziwiri.
Pambuyo pozindikira malo, router imaperekedwa ndi magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe cha mphamvu ndi waya onse oyenerera akugwirizanitsidwa. Zonse zomwe mukufunikira ndi zingwe ziwiri - DSL ndi WAN. Maiko angapezeke kumbuyo kwa zipangizozi. Wogwirizanitsa aliyense amasindikizidwa ndipo amasiyana mu mawonekedwe, kotero sangathe kusokonezeka.
Kumapeto kwa gawo lokonzekera, ndikufuna kuwonetsera kukhazikitsa limodzi kwa machitidwe a Windows. Kukonzekera kwa buku la router kumapanga njira yopezera ma DNS ndi IP amachesi. Kuti mupewe kusamvana pamene mukuyesera kutsimikizira, mu Windows muyenera kukhazikitsa malandilo a magawowo kuti mutenge. Maumboni ozama pa mutu uwu angapezeke muzinthu zina zathu pazomwe zili pansipa.
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Kukonzekera D-Link DSL-2500U router
Kukonzekera bwino kwa zipangizo zoterezi kumachitika makamaka pa firmware, yomwe imapezeka kudzera mwa osatsegula, komanso D-Link DSL-2500U ntchitoyi ikuchitika motere:
- Yambitsani msakatuli wanu ndikupita
192.168.1.1
. - Wowonjezera zenera ndi minda iwiri idzawonekera. "Dzina la" ndi "Chinsinsi". Lembani mwa iwo
admin
ndipo dinani "Lowani". - Nthawi yomweyo tikukulangizani kuti mutembenuze chinenero cha intaneti pa mulingo woyenera kwambiri kudzera pamasewera apamwamba pamwamba pa tabu.
D-Link yakhazikitsa kale firmware zingapo kuti ikhale yotsegula. Mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi malingaliro ang'onoang'ono osiyana ndi zatsopano, koma mawonekedwe a intaneti ali okhudzidwa kwambiri. Maonekedwe ake amasintha kwathunthu, ndipo makonzedwe a magulu ndi magawo angakhale osiyana. Timagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a AIR atsopano mwa malangizo athu. Omwe ali ndi firmware ena adzalandira zinthu zomwezo pa firmware yawo ndikuzisintha ndi kufanana ndi chitsogozo choperekedwa ndi ife.
Kupanga mwamsanga
Choyamba, ndikufuna ndikugwiritse ntchito posinthidwa mwamsanga, zomwe zimawonekera m'mawindo atsopano a firmware. Ngati mulibe ntchito yotereyi, pitani ku gawo lokonzekera.
- Tsegulani gululo "Yambani" ndipo dinani pa gawolo Dinani "Dinani". Tsatirani malangizo omwe akuwonekera pawindo, kenako dinani pa batani "Kenako".
- Choyamba, mtundu wa kugwiritsidwa ntchito ukutchulidwa. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onetsani zolemba zomwe mwawapatsa.
- Kenaka akubwera mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Kupanga ATM yatsopano nthawi zambiri sikumveka.
- Malinga ndi kugwirizana kwa protocol yomwe yasankhidwa kale, muyenera kuikonza mwa kudzaza malo oyenera. Mwachitsanzo, Rostelecom amapereka njira "PPPoE"kotero opereka chithandizo cha intaneti akukupatsani mndandanda wa zosankha. Njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito dzina ndi ndondomeko ya akaunti. Mu njira zina, sitepe iyi ikusintha, koma nthawi zonse muyenera kufotokoza zomwe zili mu mgwirizano.
- Yang'aninso zinthu zonse ndipo dinani "Ikani" kukwaniritsa gawo loyamba.
- Tsopano intaneti yowongolera idzayang'anitsidwa kuti ichitidwe. Pinging yapangidwa kudzera mu utumiki wosasinthika, koma mukhoza kusintha kwa wina aliyense ndikuyenganso.
Izi zimathetsa njira yowonongeka mwamsanga. Monga momwe mukuonera, ndizokhazikitsidwa kwambiri, choncho nthawi zina mungafunikire kusintha zinthu zina.
Kukhazikitsa Buku
Kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kayendedwe ka D-Link DSL-2500U sikuli kovuta ndipo kumatenga mphindi zingapo. Samalani zina mwazinthu. Tiyeni tiyang'ane izo mwa dongosolo.
Wan
Monga momwe zilili koyambirira ndi kasinthidwe kofulumira, magawo a makina owongolera akuyamba. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi:
- Pitani ku gawo "Network" ndipo sankhani gawo "WAN". Ikhoza kukhala ndi mndandanda wa mbiri, ndizofunika kuti muzisankhe ndi zizindikiro zosatsekera ndi kuchotsa, pambuyo pake mutha kuyamba kulumikizana mwatsopano.
- M'makonzedwe apamwamba, dzina la mbiriyi likukhazikitsidwa, protocol ndi mawonekedwe owonetsera amasankhidwa. Pamunsimu pali minda yokonza ATM. NthaƔi zambiri, iwo sasintha.
- Pendekera gudumu la gudumu kuti mupite pansi. Nawa masewera oyendera makanema omwe amadalira mtundu wosankhidwa. Ayikeni molingana ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa mu mgwirizano ndi wothandizira. Popanda zolemba zoterozo, funsani ogwira ntchito pa intaneti kudzera pa hotline ndikupempha.
LAN
Pali phukusi limodzi la LAN lokhaloloka pamtunda woyenera. Kusintha kwake kumapangidwa mu gawo lapadera. Samalani kuminda kuno. "IP Address" ndi "Adilesi ya MAC". Nthawi zina amasintha pa pempho la wopereka. Kuwonjezera apo, seva ya DHCP yomwe imalola zipangizo zonse zogwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zitha kulandira makonzedwe a makanema ziyenera kukhala zothandizidwa. Makhalidwe ake amodzimodzi samasowa kusintha.
Zosintha zamakono
Pomalizira, kukonza bukuli, tikuwona zida zowonjezera ziwiri zomwe zingathandize kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Iwo ali m'gululi "Zapamwamba":
- Utumiki "DDNS" (Dynamic DNS) imalamulidwa kuchokera kwa wothandizira ndipo imayikidwa kudzera pa intaneti pa tsamba la router pamene makompyuta ali ndi maseva osiyanasiyana. Pamene mudalandira data yolumikizana, pitani ku gululo. "DDNS" ndi kusintha mbiri yoyesedwa kale.
- Kuwonjezera apo, mungafunikire kupanga njira yolunjika kwa ma aderese ena. Ndikofunika pogwiritsa ntchito VPN ndi kusokoneza panthawi yosamutsa deta. Pitani ku "Kuyenda"dinani "Onjezerani" ndipo pangani njira yanu yoyenera mwa kulowa maadiresi oyenerera m'madera oyenera.
Chiwombankhanga
Pamwamba, tinakambirana za mfundo zazikulu zokhazikitsa D-Link DSL-2500U router. Kumapeto kwa siteji yapitayi, ntchito ya intaneti idzasinthidwa. Tsopano tiyeni tiyankhule za moto wamoto. Chidziwitso cha firmware cha routerchi ndichoyang'anila ndikuwunika kufotokozera, ndipo malamulo ake aikidwa motere:
- M'gulu loyenera, sankhani gawo. "IP-filters" ndipo dinani "Onjezerani".
- Tchulani lamulolo, tchulani ndondomeko ndi zochita. M'munsimu mwadziwitsidwa adiresi yomwe lamulo la firewall lidzagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kuphatikizanso, mayiko ambiri adatchulidwa.
- Fyuluta ya MacAC imagwira ntchito yomweyo, zoletsedwa kapena zilolezo zimayikidwa pazipangizo zapadera.
- Mwapadera makamaka malo osankhidwa, magwero ndi malo omwe akupita amapezeka, protocol ndi malangizo amasindikizidwa. Asanatuluke, dinani Sungani "kuti mugwiritse ntchito kusintha.
- Kuonjezera maseva enieni angakhale ofunika panthawi yopitako. Kusintha kwa kulengedwa kwa mbiri yatsopano kumaphatikizapo kupanikiza batani. "Onjezerani".
- Ndikofunika kudzaza mawonekedwewa malinga ndi zofunikira zomwe nthawi zonse zimakhala. Maumboni olondola a machweti otsegulira angapezeke m'nkhani yathu ina pamalumikizidwe pansipa.
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Kudzetsa
Ngati firewall ili ndi udindo wofotera ndi kukonza mayesero, chida "Control" adzakulolani kuyika zoletsedwa pa ntchito ya intaneti ndi malo ena. Taganizirani izi mwatsatanetsatane:
- Pitani ku gawo "Control" ndipo sankhani gawo "Ulamuliro wa Makolo". Pano mu tebulo mulipo nthawi ndi nthawi yomwe chipangizochi chidzapeza intaneti. Lembani malingana ndi zomwe mukufuna.
- "Faili la URL" ndilowetsetsa maulaliki. Choyamba "Kusintha" fotokozani ndondomekoyi ndikuonetsetsa kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito kusintha.
- Komanso mu gawoli "Ma URL" kale wodzazidwa ndi tebulo ndi maulumikizi. Mukhoza kuwonjezera chiwerengero chosaneneka.
Gawo lotsiriza la kasinthidwe
Kukonzekera kwa routi D-Link DSL-2500U ikufika kumapeto, kumangotsala pang'ono kuchita masitepe ochepa chabe musanachoke pa intaneti:
- M'gululi "Ndondomeko" gawo lotseguka "Admin Password"kukhazikitsa makiyi atsopano a chitetezo cha kupeza firmware.
- Onetsetsani kuti nthawi yowonongeka, iyenera kuyenderana ndi yanu, kenako kulamulira kwa makolo ndi malamulo ena zidzagwira bwino.
- Potsiriza mutsegula menyu "Kusintha", tumizani zamakono anu ndikusunga. Pambuyo pake dinani pa batani Yambani.
Izi zimatsiriza kukonzekera kwathunthu kwa routi D-Link DSL-2500U. Pamwamba, tinakhudza mfundo zonse zazikulu ndikuyankhula mwatsatanetsatane za kusintha kwawo koyenera. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza nkhaniyi, omasuka kuwafunsa mu ndemanga.