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BIOS ndi chinthu chonyenga (pamene laputopu yanu ikugwira ntchito moyenera), koma ngati muli ndi vuto ndi izo, zingatenge nthawi yochuluka! Mwachidziwikire, BIOS iyenera kusinthidwa pokhapokha ngati pakufunikira kwenikweni (mwachitsanzo, kuti BIOS ayambe kumanga mafayili atsopano), osati chifukwa chakuti kachilombo katsopano kawunikire ...
Kusintha BIOS - ndondomekoyi si yovuta, koma imafuna kulondola ndi kusamalira. Ngati chinachake chitalakwitsa - laputopu iyenera kutengedwa kupita kuchipatala. M'nkhaniyi ndikufuna kukhala pazochitika zazikuluzikulu zazomwe zimasintha ndi mafunso onse omwe amagwiritsa ntchito omwe akutsutsana nawo nthawi yoyamba (makamaka kuyambira pomwe nkhani yanga yapitayi ili ndi PC kwambiri ndipo yatsala pang'ono kutha:
Mwa njira, kusinthidwa kwa BIOS kungakhale chifukwa cha kulephera kwa hardware. Kuonjezerapo, ndi njirayi (ngati mukulakwitsa) mungathe kuyambitsa kusokonezeka kwa laputopu, komwe kungathe kukhazikitsidwa pa malo opereka chithandizo. Zonse zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi pansipa zikuchitidwa pangozi yanu komanso zoopsa ...
Zamkatimu
- Mfundo zofunika pakukonza BIOS:
- Ndondomeko yosintha BIOS (masitepe ofunika)
- 1. Kusaka Baibulo latsopano la BIOS
- 2. Kodi mumadziwa bwanji zomwe muli ndi BIOS pa laputopu yanu?
- 3. Kuyambitsa ndondomeko ya ndondomeko ya BIOS
Mfundo zofunika pakukonza BIOS:
- Mukhoza kukopera Mabaibulo atsopano kuchokera pa webusaiti yathu yovomerezeka ya opanga zipangizo zanu (Ndikutsindika: KUKHALA kuchokera ku webusaitiyi), ndipo mverani ndi firmware version, komanso zomwe zimapereka. Ngati pakati pa phindu palibe kanthu kwa inu, ndipo laputopu yanu ikugwira ntchito moyenera - kusiya chinthu chatsopano;
- Pamene mukukonzekera BIOS, gwirizanitsani laputopu ku magetsi ndipo musati muiwononge iyo mpaka mutayatsa. Ndibwino kuti pakhale ndondomeko yokhayokha madzulo (kuchokera pa zochitika zanu) :) pamene chiopsezo cha mphamvu ndi mphamvu zopanda mphamvu ndizochepa (ndiko kuti, palibe amene adzawongolera, kugwira ntchito ndi perforator, zida zowonjezera, etc.);
- Musakanikize makiyi aliwonse panthawi ya kuwomba (ndipo kawirikawiri, musachite chilichonse ndi laputopu pa nthawi ino);
- Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito galasi ya USB flash kuti muwongereze, onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane yoyamba: ngati pali mavoti pamene galimoto ya USB ikukhala "yosawoneka" pa ntchito, zolakwika zina, ndi zina zotero, sizivomerezeka kuti zisankhe kuti zisinthe (sankhani zomwe 100% sizichita panali mavuto oyambirira);
- Musagwirizane kapena kuchotsa zipangizo zilizonse panthawi ya kuwomba (mwachitsanzo, musati muike ma drive ena a USB, makina osindikizira, ndi zina mwa USB).
Ndondomeko yosintha BIOS (masitepe ofunika)
pa chitsanzo cha laputopu Dell Inspiron 15R 5537
Zonsezi, zikuwoneka kwa ine, ndizoyenera kulingalira, kufotokoza sitepe iliyonse, ndikupanga zojambulajambula ndizofotokozera, ndi zina zotero.
1. Kusaka Baibulo latsopano la BIOS
Sungani tsamba latsopano la BIOS pa tsamba lovomerezeka (zokambirana sizikukhudzidwa :)). Kwa ine: pa webusaitiyi //www.dell.com Kupyolera mu kufufuza, ndapeza madalaivala ndi zosintha za laputopu yanga. Fayilo yowonjezeretsa BIOS ndi fayilo ya EXE yomwe nthawi zonse imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu nthawi zonse) ndipo imayeza 12 MB (onani Chithunzi 1).
Mkuyu. 1. Thandizo kwa mankhwala a Dell (fayilo kuti zikhale zosinthidwa).
Mwa njira, mafayilo oti asinthidwe BIOS samawoneke sabata iliyonse. Kutulutsidwa kwa firmware yatsopano chaka chimodzi - chaka (kapena ngakhale pang'ono), ndi chinthu chofala. Choncho, musadabwe ngati pa laputopu yanu "firmware" yatsopano idzawonekera ngati tsiku lakale kwambiri ...
2. Kodi mumadziwa bwanji zomwe muli ndi BIOS pa laputopu yanu?
Tiyerekeze kuti muwona tsamba latsopano la firmware pa webusaiti ya wopanga, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiyike. Koma simukudziwa kuti mwasintha ndondomeko yanji. Kupeza njira ya BIOS n'kosavuta.
Pitani ku menyu yoyambira (kwa Windows 7), kapena yesani mzere wokhudzana WIN + R (chifukwa cha Windows 8, 10) - mu mzere wochita, lembani lamulo la MSINFO32 ndikusindikiza ENTER.
Mkuyu. 2. Pezani ndondomeko ya BIOS kudzera pa MSINFO32.
Mawindo ayenera kuwoneka ndi magawo a kompyuta yanu, momwe mafotokozedwe a BIOS adzawonetsedwa.
Mkuyu. 3. BIOS version (chithunzicho chinatengedwa mutatha kukhazikitsa firmware yomwe idasungidwa mu sitepe yapitayo ...).
3. Kuyambitsa ndondomeko ya ndondomeko ya BIOS
Pambuyo pake fayilo yamasulidwa ndipo chisankho chosinthidwa chiyankhidwa, gwiritsani ntchito fayilo yoyenera (ndikulimbikitseni kuchita usiku uno, ndinanena chifukwa chake kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi).
Pulogalamuyo idzakuchenjezani kuti pa nthawi ya ndondomekoyi:
- - sikutheka kuyika dongosololo mu hibernation mode, sleep mode, etc;
- - simungathe kuyendetsa mapulogalamu ena;
- - osakanikizira batani la mphamvu, musatseke dongosololo, musati muike mafoni atsopano a USB (musati mulekanitse kale zogwirizana).
Mkuyu. Chenjezo!
Ngati mukugwirizana ndi "ayi" - dinani "Chabwino" kuti muyambe ndondomekoyi. Findo liwonekera pawindo ndi njira yojambulira firmware yatsopano (monga pa Chithunzi 5).
Mkuyu. 5. Ndondomeko yatsopano ...
Kenaka laputopu yanu idzayambiranso, pambuyo pake mudzawona ndondomeko yowonjezera BIOS yokha (chofunika kwambiri mphindi 1-2onani mkuyu. 6).
Mwa njira, ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mphindi imodzi: panthawiyi ozizira amayamba kugwira ntchito pamtunda, zomwe zimayambitsa phokoso lambiri. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena amawopa kuti achita chinachake cholakwika ndipo amachotsa laputopu - MUSACHITE. Ingodikirani mpaka ndondomekoyi isamalizidwe, laputopu idzayambiranso yokha ndipo phokoso la ozizira lidzatha.
Mkuyu. 6. Pambuyo poyambiranso.
Ngati chirichonse chikuyenda bwino, ndiye pulogalamu yamapulogalamu yonyamula katundu idzawongolera maofesi omwe amaikidwa pawindo pawowoneka bwino: simudzawona chirichonse chatsopano "mwa kuona", chirichonse chidzagwira ntchito kale. Ndiyi yokha ya firmware yomwe idzakhala yatsopano (ndipo, mwachitsanzo, kuthandizira zipangizo zatsopano - mwa njira, ichi ndi chifukwa chodziwika kwambiri chokhazikitsa kachilombo katsopano ka firmware).
Kuti mudziwe ngati firmware yowonjezera bwino (onani ngati yatsopanoyo yaikidwa bwino komanso ngati laputopu sichigwira ntchito pansi pa wakale), gwiritsani ntchito ndondomekoyi mu gawo lachiwiri la nkhaniyi:
PS
Pa ichi ndili ndi chirichonse lero. Ndikupatsani chinthu chimodzi chomaliza: mavuto ambiri ndi BIOS akuwunikira amayamba mwachangu. Simukusowa kukopera kachilombo koyamba komweko ndipo nthawi yomweyo mumayambitsa, ndikutsata mavuto ovuta kwambiri - bwino "muyeso kasanu ndi kawiri - kudula kamodzi". Sungani bwino!