Zimene mungachite pamene hard disk siimapangidwe

Kupanga HDD ndi njira yosavuta yochotsera zonse zomwe zasungidwa ndi / kapena kusintha mawonekedwe. Komanso, kupangidwanso kumagwiritsidwa ntchito "kuyeretsa" kukhazikitsa kachitidwe kachitidwe, koma nthawizina vuto limatha pamene Windows sangathe kuchita izi.

Zifukwa zomwe hard disk siimapangidwe

Pali zochitika zambiri zomwe simungathe kuzijambula. Zonse zimadalira pamene wogwiritsa ntchito ayesa kuyambitsa maonekedwe, kaya pali mapulogalamu kapena zipangizo za hardware zokhudzana ndi ntchito ya HDD.

Mwa kuyankhula kwina, zifukwa zingakhale zokhoza kuchitapo kanthu chifukwa cha magawo ena a machitidwe, komanso chifukwa cha mavuto omwe amapangidwa ndi gawo la mapulogalamu kapena thupi la chipangizocho.

Chifukwa 1: Ma disk kachitidwe sapangidwe.

Vuto losavuta lomwe omangoyamba amakumana nalo: mukuyesera kupanga ma HDD, kumene ntchitoyi ikuyendetsera. Mwachidziwikire, pakagwiritsidwe ntchito, Windows (kapena OS) siingathe kudzichotsa.

Yankho lake ndi losavuta: muyenera kutsegula kuchokera pa galasi kuti muyambe kupanga njirayi.

Chenjerani! Zotsatira zoterezi zimalangizidwa musanatsegule zatsopano za OS. Musaiwale kusunga mafayilo ku galimoto ina. Pambuyo pokonza, simungathe kubwereza kuntchito yomwe mudagwiritsa ntchito kale.

PHUNZIRO: Kupanga bootable USB Flash Windows 10 mu UltraISO

Ikani boot ya BIOS kuchokera pa galimoto.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungakhazikitsire boot kuchokera pa galimoto ya Flash Drive ku BIOS

Zochitika zina zidzakhala zosiyana, malingana ndi OS yomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kupanga mapangidwe kungathe kuchitidwa mwina chifukwa cha kukhazikitsa kwadongosolo la opaleshoni, kapena popanda kuwonjezerapo.

Kuti mukonzeke ndi kukhazikitsa kwotsatira kwa OS (mwachitsanzo, Windows 10):

  1. Pita kudutsa masitepe omwe wopanga akuwonetsera. Sankhani zinenero.

  2. Dinani batani "Sakani".

  3. Lowetsani mzere wothandizira kapena tulukani sitepe iyi.

  4. Sankhani OS version.

  5. Landirani mawu a mgwirizano wa layisensi.

  6. Sankhani mtundu wowonjezera "Yambitsani".

  7. Mudzapititsidwa kuwindo kumene muyenera kusankha malo osungira OS.
  8. Mu chithunzichi m'munsiyi mukhoza kuwona kuti pangakhale zigawo zingapo kumene muyenera kuyendera mizere ya kukula ndi mtundu. Zigawo zazing'ono zing'onozing'ono (zosungira), zina zonse zimatanthauzidwa ndi magwiritsidwe ntchito (mawonekedwewo adzayikidwa pa iwo). Tsimikizani gawo lomwe mukufuna kufotokozera ndi dinani pa batani "Format".

  9. Pambuyo pake mungasankhe gawo lopangira mawindo a Windows ndikupitirizabe.

Kupanga zojambula popanda kukhazikitsa OS:

  1. Mutatha kuyimika, dinani Shift + F10 kuthamanga cmd.
  2. Kapena dinani kulumikizana "Bwezeretsani".

  3. Sankhani chinthu "Kusokoneza".

  4. Ndiye - "Zosintha Zapamwamba".

  5. Kuthamangitsani ntchito "Lamulo la Lamulo".

  6. Pezani kalata yeniyeni ya gawo / disk (sizingagwirizane ndi zomwe zinawonetsedwa mu OS Explorer). Kuti muchite izi, lowetsani:

    wicicdisk amapeza chipangizo, volumename, kukula, kufotokozera

    Mukhoza kudziwa kalata ndi volume kukula (mwa byte).

  7. Kuti muwongole mwamsanga HDD, lembani kuti:

    fomu / FS: NTFS X: / q

    kapena

    fomu / FS: FAT32 X: / q

    M'malo mwake X kulowetsani kalata yofunayo. Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo loyamba kapena lachiwiri malinga ndi mtundu wa mafayilo omwe mukufuna kugawa disk.

    Ngati mukufuna kupanga mapangidwe athunthu, musati muwonjezere choyimira / q.

Chifukwa 2: Zolakwitsa: "Mawindo sangathe kumaliza kukonza"

Cholakwika ichi chikhoza kuwonekera pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi galimoto yanu yaikulu kapena yachiwiri (kunja) HDD, mwachitsanzo, mutatha kukhazikitsa mwadzidzidzi dongosolo. Nthawi zambiri (koma osati) mawonekedwe a hard drive amakhala RAW ndipo kuwonjezera pa izi sizingatheke kupanga dongosolo kubwerera ku NTFS kapena FAT32 mafayili dongosolo m'njira yoyenera.

Malingana ndi kuopsa kwa vutoli, zingakhale zofunikira zingapo. Kotero, ife timachoka ku zosavuta kupita zovuta.

Khwerero 1: Njira yotetezeka

Chifukwa cha mapulogalamu (mwachitsanzo, antivirus, mawindo a Windows, kapena mapulogalamu azinthu), n'zotheka kuthetsa ndondomekoyi.

  1. Yambitsani Mawindo mu njira yoyenera.

    Zambiri:
    Momwe mungayambitsire Windows 8 moyenera
    Momwe mungayambitsire Windows 10 moyenera

  2. Pangani kupanga maonekedwe abwino kwa inu.

    Onaninso: Momwe mungasinthire diski molondola

Khwerero 2: chkdsk
Ntchito yowonjezerayi ingathandize kuthetsa zolakwika zomwe zilipo ndikuchiritsa zofooka zosweka.

  1. Dinani "Yambani" ndi kulemba cmd.
  2. Dinani pa zotsatirayo ndi batani labwino la mouse kuti mutsegule mndandanda wa masewera omwe mumasankha "Thamangani monga woyang'anira".

  3. Lowani:

    chkdsk X: / r / f

    Bwezerani X ndi kalata ya gawo / diski kuti mufufuze.

  4. Pambuyo pofufuza (ndipo mwinamwake, kubwezeretsanso), yesetsani kupanga ma disk mofanana momwe munagwiritsira ntchito kale.

Khwerero 3: Lamulo Lolamulira

  1. Kupyolera mu cmd, mukhoza kupanganso galimotoyo. Kuthamanga monga momwe tasonyezera Gawo 1.
  2. Pazenera lemba:

    fomu / FS: NTFS X: / q

    kapena

    fomu / FS: FAT32 X: / q

    malinga ndi mtundu wa maofesi omwe mukufunikira.

  3. Kuti mukonzekere bwino, mukhoza kuchotsa / q parameter.
  4. Tsimikizani zochita zanu polowera Yndiyeno yesani kulowera.
  5. Ngati muwona chidziwitso "Cholakwika cha Deta (CRC)", pewani masitepe otsatirawa ndikuwongolera zomwe zili Njira 3.

Khwerero 4: Chida cha Disk System

  1. Dinani Win + R ndi kulemba diskmgmt.msc
  2. Sankhani HDD yanu, ndikuyendetsa ntchitoyi. "Format"potsegula m'deralo ndi batani lamanja la mbewa (chofufumitsa).
  3. Muzipangidwe, sankhani mawonekedwe a fayilo omwe mukufuna komanso osatsegula bokosilo "Mwatsatanetsatane".
  4. Ngati disk malo ali wakuda ndipo ali ndi udindo "Osagawidwa", ndiye kuitanitsa mndandanda wa zolemba za RMB ndikusankha "Pangani mawu osavuta".
  5. Pulogalamuyi idzayambidwa yomwe idzakuthandizani kupanga chigawo chatsopano ndi machitidwe ovomerezeka.
  6. Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kusankha momwe mukufuna kupereka kuti pakhale buku latsopano. Siyani malo onse odzazidwa mwachisawawa kugwiritsa ntchito malo onse omwe alipo.

  7. Sankhani kalata yoyendetsa yomwe mukufuna.

  8. Sinthani zosankha zokometsera monga mu chithunzi pansipa.

  9. Chotsani chothandizira chothandizira.

  10. Ngati zolakwa chifukwa cha maonekedwe sichiwonekera, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito malo omasuka nokha. Ngati sitepeyi sinawathandize, pitani ku yotsatira.

Gawo 5: Kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yachitatu

Mungayesere kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu, monga momwe nthawi zina zimathandizira kukonza maofesi pamene maofesi a Windows amawakana kuchita.

  1. Acronis Disk Director amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa mavuto osiyanasiyana ndi HDD. Lili ndi mawonekedwe ophweka ndi osamvetsetseka, komanso zipangizo zonse zofunikira kupanga. Chovuta chachikulu ndi chakuti muyenera kulipira kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi.
    1. Sankhani vuto la disk pansi pazenera, ndipo kumanzere gawo lonse likupezeka.

    2. Dinani pa opaleshoni "Format".

    3. Ikani ziyeneretso zoyenera (nthawi zambiri masamba amadzazidwa mwadzidzidzi).

    4. Ntchito yotsutsika idzapangidwa. Yambani kuphedwa kwake panopa podindira pa batani ndi mbendera muwindo lalikulu la pulogalamuyi.
  2. Pulogalamu ya MiniTool Partition Wizard yaulere imathandizanso pa ntchitoyo. Ntchito yochita ntchitoyi pakati pa mapulogalamu si osiyana kwambiri, choncho sipangakhale kusiyana kwakukulu pa chisankho.

    M'nkhani yathu ina muli buku lothandizira kukonza zovuta ndi pulogalamuyi.

    Phunziro: Kupanga disk ndi MiniTool Partition Wizard

  3. Pulogalamu yosavuta komanso yodziƔika bwino ya HDD Low Level Format ikuthandizani kuti mupange mofulumira komanso mwathunthu (kumatchedwa "level level" pulogalamu). Ngati muli ndi mavuto, tikulimbikitseni kugwiritsa ntchito zotchedwa level level option. Talemba kale momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito.

    Phunziro: Kupanga Disk ndi chida cha HDD Low Level Format

Chifukwa chachitatu: Cholakwika: "Zolakwitsa za Data (CRC)"

Malangizo omwe ali pamwambawa sangathandize kuthana ndi vutoli. "Cholakwika cha Deta (CRC)". Mukhoza kuchiwona pamene mukuyesa kuyamba kupanga ma fomu kudzera mu mzere wa lamulo.

Izi mwina zikuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwa thupi kwa diski, choncho pakadali pano pamafunika kuti muikidwe m'malo atsopano. Ngati ndi kotheka, mukhoza kupereka kuchipatala mu utumiki, koma ikhoza kukhala yotsika mtengo.

Chifukwa chachinayi: Cholakwika: "Sichikanatha kupanga mawonekedwe osankhidwa"

Cholakwika ichi chikhoza kufotokoza mwachidule mavuto angapo nthawi imodzi. Kusiyanitsa konse apa kuli mu code yomwe imapita mu mabakita angapo pambuyo polemba zolakwikazo. Mulimonsemo, musanayese kuthetsa vutoli, fufuzani HDD zolakwika ndi chkdsk zofunikira. Momwe mungachitire izi, werengani pamwambapa Njira 2.

  • [Vuto: 0x8004242d]

    Kawirikawiri imawoneka pamene ikuyesera kubwezeretsa Windows. Wogwiritsa ntchito sangathe kupanga ma fomu kudzera mwa osungira OS, kapena mwa njira yotetezeka, kapena mwa njira yoyenera.

    Kuti muchotse, muyenera choyamba kuchotsa vutolo, kenaka pangani yatsopano ndikuikonza.

    Muwindo la Windows Installer, mungachite izi:

    1. Dinani pa kambokosi Shift + F10 kutsegula cmd.
    2. Lembani lamulo kuti muthe kuyendetsa diskpart:

      diskpart

      ndipo pezani Enter.

    3. Lembani lamulo kuti muwone zowonjezera zonse:

      mndandanda wa disk

      ndipo pezani Enter.

    4. Lembani lamulo kuti musankhe vutolo la vuto:

      sankhani disk 0

      ndipo pezani Enter.

    5. Lembani lamulo lochotsa mulingo wosadziwika:

      zoyera

      ndipo pezani Enter.

    6. Kenaka lembani maulendo 2 nthawi ndi kutseka mzere wotsatira.

    Pambuyo pake, mumapezeka mu Windows installer pa sitepe yomweyo. Dinani "Tsitsirani" ndi kulenga (ngati kuli kofunikira) zigawo. Kuyika kungapitirize.

  • [Zolakwitsa: 0x80070057]

    Iwowonjezeranso pamene ikuyesera kukhazikitsa Windows. Zitha kuchitika ngakhale ngati zigawo zakhala zikuchotsedwa (monga momwe ziliri ndi vuto lomwelo, lomwe linakambidwa pamwambapa).

    Ngati njira ya pulogalamuyo ikulephera kuchotsa zolakwika izi, zikutanthauza kuti ndizojambula. Mavuto angathe kubvumbidwa pokhapokha ngati mulibe vutoli komanso muli ndi mphamvu. Mukhoza kuyang'ana ntchitoyo mwa kulankhulana ndi othandizira oyenerera kapena mwachindunji, kulumikiza zipangizo ku PC ina.

Tinawona mavuto akuluakulu omwe tikukumana nawo poyesa kupanga fomu ya disk ku Windows kapena pamene tiyambitsa machitidwe. Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi inali yopindulitsa komanso yophunzitsa. Ngati cholakwikacho sichinathetsedwe, fotokozani zomwe zili mu ndemanga ndipo tiyesera kuthandizira kuthetsa.