Momwe mungakhalire Mawindo 10 kuchokera pa galimoto yopita ku laputopu

Moni

Tsopano, mu RuNet, kufalikira kwa Windows yatsopano yotulutsidwa kumene ikuyamba. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena amatamanda OS atsopano, ena amakhulupirira kuti ndi oyambirira kwambiri kuti asinthe, popeza palibe madalaivala a zipangizo zina, zolakwika zonse sizinachitike, ndi zina zotero.

Komabe, pali mafunso ambiri pa momwe mungayikitsire Windows 10 pa laputopu (PC). M'nkhaniyi, ndinaganiza zowonetsa dongosolo lonse la kukhazikitsa "koyera" kwa Windows 10 kuyambira pachiyambi, sitepe ndi sitepe ndi zithunzi za sitepe iliyonse. Nkhaniyi yapangidwa kwambiri kwa wosuta ...

-

Mwa njira, ngati muli ndi Windows 7 (kapena 8) pa kompyuta yanu, zingakhale zopindulitsa kugwiritsira ntchito pulogalamu ya Windows yosavuta: (makamaka popeza makonzedwe onse ndi mapulogalamu adzapulumutsidwa!).

-

1. Kodi mungapeze pati Mawindo 10 (ISO chithunzi cha kuika)?

Limeneli ndi funso loyamba limene likubwera pamaso pa aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito. Kuti muyambe galimoto yotsegula ya bootable (kapena disk) ndi Windows 10 - mukufunikira chithunzi cha ISO. Mukhoza kuchiwombola, onse awiriwa, ndi webusaiti ya Microsoft. Taganizirani njira yachiwiri.

Webusaiti yathuyi: //www.microsoft.com/ru-ru/software-download/windows10

1) Choyamba pitani ku chiyanjano chapamwamba. Patsikuli pali maulumikizowo awiri omwe amatsatsa zojambulazo: zimasiyana mozama (mwachindunji cha pang'ono). Mwachidule: pa laputopu 4 GB ndi zambiri RAM - sankhani, monga ine, 64-bit OS.

Mkuyu. 1. Maofesi a Microsoft ovomerezeka.

2) Mukamaliza kukopera ndi kutsegula womangayo, mudzawona mawindo ngati mkuyu. 2. Muyenera kusankha chinthu chachiwiri: "Pangani makina osungirako makina ena makompyuta" (iyi ndi mfundo yojambula zithunzi za ISO).

Mkuyu. 2. Windows Windows Setup Program.

3) Mu sitepe yotsatira, womangayo adzakufunsani kuti musankhe:

• - chinenero choyika (kusankha Russian kuchokera mndandanda);
• - sankhani mawindo a Windows (Home kapena Pro, kwa anthu ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito Pakhomo zinthu zidzakhala zoposa);
• - Zojambula: 32-bit kapena 64-bit dongosolo (zambiri pa izi mu nkhani).

Mkuyu. 3. Sankhani malemba ndi chinenero cha Windows 10

4) Pa sitepe iyi, womangayo akukufunsani kuti musankhe: kodi mungayambitse galimoto yotsegula ya USB, kapena mukufuna kutsegula chithunzi cha ISO kuchokera ku Mawindo 10 ku diski yanu yovuta. Ndikupangira kusankha njira yachiwiri (ISO file) - Pankhaniyi, nthawi zonse mukhoza kulemba galasi, disk, ndi zomwe mtima wanu umafuna ...

Mkuyu. 4. fayilo ya ISO

5) Kutalika kwa mawindo a Windows 10 boot kumadalira makamaka pa liwiro la intaneti yanu. Mulimonsemo, mungathe kuchepetsa zenera ili ndikupitiriza kuchita zina pa PC ...

Mkuyu. 5. Njira yojambulira fano

6) Chithunzicho chimasulidwa. Mukhoza kupita ku gawo lotsatira la nkhaniyi.

Mkuyu. 6. Chithunzichi chimayikidwa. Microsoft imapereka kuwotchera ku DVD.

2. Kupanga galimoto yotsegula yothamanga ndi Windows 10

Kuti pakhale magetsi opangira ma bootable (osati ndi Mawindo 10 okha), ndikupangira kukopera chinthu chimodzi chochepa, Rufus.

Rufus

Webusaitiyi: //rufus.akeo.ie/

Pulogalamuyi imapanga mosavuta komanso mofulumira mabuku aliwonse opangira bootable (amagwira ntchito mofulumira kuposa zinthu zambiri zofanana). Ndimo momwe ine ndikuwonetsera pang'ono pansi momwe ndingapangire galimoto yotentha ya USB ndi Windows 10.

Mwa njira, aliyense amene sanapeze Rufus ntchito, mungagwiritse ntchito zowonjezera kuchokera m'nkhaniyi:

Ndipo kotero, kulengedwa pang'onopang'ono kwa magetsi otchedwa bootable flash (onani figani 7):

1. gwiritsani ntchito Rufus ntchito;
2. onetsetsani galasi pagalimoto 8 GB (mwa njira, chithunzi changa chololedwa chinatenga pafupifupi 3 GG, ndizotheka kuti padzakhala magalimoto okhwima okwanira ndi GB 4. Koma sindinayang'ane ndekha, sindinganene motsimikiza). Mwa njira, kuchokera pa galasi loyendetsa, choyamba chojambula mafayilo omwe mukusowa - panthawiyi, idzapangidwe;
3. kenaka sankhani galimoto yofunikila yoyenera mu field field;
4. sankhani MBR kwa makompyuta ndi BIOS kapena UEFI mu gawo logawa gawo ndi mawonekedwe;
5. ndiye mukuyenera kufotokozera fayilo ya fayilo ya ISO yomwe imasungidwa ndipo dinani pulogalamu yoyamba (pulogalamuyo imangosintha zina zonse).

Nthaŵi yolembera, pafupipafupi, ili pafupi mphindi 5-10.

Mkuyu. 7. Lembani magalimoto otsegula bootable ku Rufo

3. Kukhazikitsa laputopu ya BIOS podula pang'onopang'ono

Kuti BIOS ipange bootable kuchokera pa galimoto yanu yotsegula, muyenera kusintha gawo la boot mu gawo la BOOT (boot). Izi zingatheke pokhapokha kupita ku BIOS.

Kuyika opanga osiyana a BIOS a laptops, ikani makatani osiyana. Kawirikawiri, batani lolowera BIOS likhoza kuwonetsedwa pamene mutembenuza laputopu. Mwa njira, pansipa ndinapereka chiyanjano ku nkhani yomwe ili ndi tsatanetsatane wa nkhaniyi.

Makatani kuti alowe BIOS, malingana ndi wopanga:

Mwa njira, zoikidwiratu mu BOOT gawo la laptops kuchokera opanga osiyana ndi ofanana kwambiri wina ndi mzake. Kawirikawiri, tifunika kuika mzere ndi USB-HDD pamwamba kuposa mzere ndi HDD (hard disk). Chifukwa chake, laputopu yoyamba idzayang'ana disk ya USB kuti ikhalepo pa boot rekodi (ndipo yesetsani kutsegula, ngati mulipo), ndipo pokhapokha pitani kuchokera ku disk.

Patangopita kanthawi mu nkhaniyi muli zolemba za BOOT gawo la atatu otchuka lapachida brand: Dell, Samsung, Acer.

DELL laputala

Pambuyo polowera ku BIOS, muyenera kupita ku gawo la BOOT ndikusuntha mzere wa "USB yosungirako" kumalo oyamba (onani Chithunzi 8), kotero kuti ndi wapamwamba kuposa Hard disk.

Ndiye mumayenera kuchoka BIOS ndi kusungirako zosankha (Kutuluka gawo, sankhani chinthu Chosunga ndi Kutuluka). Pambuyo poyambanso pulogalamu yam'manja - pulogalamuyi iyenera kuyambira kuchokera ku foni yokugwiritsira galimoto (ngati ilowetsedwa ku khomo la USB).

Samsung laputopu

Momwemonso, zoikidwiratu pano zikufanana ndi chipangizo cha Dell. Chinthu chokha ndichoti dzina la chingwe ndi USB disk ndi losiyana (onani mkuyu 9).

Yoyenda pakompyuta

Zokonzera zikufanana ndi Samsung ndi Dell Laptops (kusiyana pang'ono m'maina a USB ndi ma DVDD). Mwa njira, mabatani a kusuntha mzere ndi F5 ndi F6.

4. Kukhazikitsa pang'onopang'ono ma Windows 10

Choyamba, yikani galimoto ya USB galasi ku USB phukusi la kompyuta, ndiyeno yambani (kuyambanso) kompyuta. Ngati galasi ikuyendetsa molondola, BIOS imakonzedweratu - ndiye kompyuta iyenera kuyamba kuyambira kuchokera pa galimoto (pogwiritsa ntchito njira, boot logo ndi yofanana ndi ya Windows 8).

Kwa iwo omwe sawona botolo la bokosi la BIOS, apa pali malangizo -

Fenje yoyamba yomwe mudzayang'ana pamene muyamba kuyika Windows 10 ndi kusankha kwa chinenero choyambitsa (Ife timasankha, ndithudi, Russian, onani mkuyu. 12).

Mkuyu. 12. Kusankhidwa kwa chinenero

Kenako, installer imatipatsa njira ziwiri: kubwezeretsa OS, kapena kuikamo. Timasankha chachiwiri (makamaka popeza palibe chobwezeretsa komabe ...).

Mkuyu. 13. Konza kapena kukonza

Pa sitepe yotsatira, Windows imatikakamiza kuti tilowemo mawu achinsinsi. Ngati mulibe, mungathe kudumpha phazi ili (kuchitidwa kungatheke pambuyo pake, mutatha kuika).

Mkuyu. 14. Kugwiritsa ntchito Windows 10

Chinthu chotsatira ndicho kusankha mawonekedwe a Windows: Pro kapena Home. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, mwayi wa nyumbayo udzakhala wochuluka; ndikupangira kusankha (onani mkuyu 15).

Mwa njira, zenera ili sizingakhale nthawi zonse ... Zimadalira fano lanu la kuikidwa kwa ISO.

Mkuyu. 15. Sankhani vesi.

Tikugwirizana ndi mgwirizano wa layisensi ndipo dinani (onani mkuyu 16).

Mkuyu. 16. Chigwirizano cha License.

Pa sitepe iyi, Windows 10 imapanga zosankha ziwiri:

- patsani mawindo omwe alipo mpaka Windows 10 (njira yabwino, ndi mafayilo onse, mapulogalamu, makonzedwe apulumutsidwe. Komabe, njira iyi si yoyenera kwa aliyense ...);

- ikani Windows 10 kachiwiri pa disk hard (ine ndinasankha iyo, onani figu 17).

Mkuyu. 17. Kusintha mawindo kapena kukhazikitsa pa pepala "loyera" ...

Sankhani kayendedwe koyika Windows

Chinthu chofunika choyambitsa. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri sadziwa chizindikiro cha diski, kenaka sintha ndikusintha magawo pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ena.

Ngati diski yovuta ndi yaying'ono (pansi pa 150 GG), ndikupatseni pakuyika Windows 10 ndikupanga gawo limodzi ndikuyika Windows pa izo.

Ngati disk hard disk 500-1000 GB (disk hard disks hard disks lero) - kawirikawiri diski yogawanika igawidwa mu magawo awiri: imodzi pa GB 100 (iyi ndi "C: " system disk poika Windows ndi ), ndipo gawo lachiwiri limapereka malo ena onse - awa ndi mafayilo: nyimbo, mafilimu, zikalata, masewera, ndi zina zotero.

Kwa ine, ndangosankha kugawa kwaulere (kwa 27.4 GB), ndikuyikonza, ndikuyika Windows 10 mkati mwake (onani Chithunzi 18).

Mkuyu. 18. Sankhani disk kuti muyike.

Kuwonjezeranso mawindo a Windows kumayambira (onani mkuyu 19). Njirayi ingakhale yaitali kwambiri (nthawi zambiri imatenga 30-90 mphindi. Nthawi). Kompyutayi ikhoza kubwerezedwa kangapo.

Mkuyu. 19. Kuyika njira ya Windows 10

Pambuyo pa Mawindo mawindo onse oyenerera ku galimoto yowumitsa, atsegula zigawozo ndi zosintha, reboots - udzawona chinsalu ndi malingaliro olowetsa mzere wa mankhwala (omwe angapezeke pa phukusi ndi Windows DVD, mu e-mail, pa kompyuta, ngati pali sticker ).

Gawo ili likhoza kudumpha, monga kumayambiriro kwa kukhazikitsa (zomwe ine ndachita ...).

Mkuyu. 20. Chida Chofunika.

Pa sitepe yotsatira, Windows ikuthandizani kuti mufulumize ntchito yanu (yongani magawo ofunikira). Ndimwini, ndikupempha kuti ndikugwiritse ntchito "Gwiritsani ntchito ndondomeko yoyenera" (ndi zina zonse zakhazikitsidwa mwa Windows palokha).

Mkuyu. 21. zoyenera magawo

Kenako, Microsoft ikupereka kulenga akaunti. Ndikupempha kubwezera sitepe iyi (onani Chithunzi 22) ndikupanga akaunti yapafupi.

Mkuyu. 22. Akaunti

Kuti mupange akaunti, muyenera kulowa lolowera (ALEX - onani tsamba 23) ndi mawu achinsinsi (onani figu 23).

Mkuyu. 23. Akaunti "Alex"

Kwenikweni, ichi chinali sitepe yotsiriza - kukhazikitsa Windows 10 pa laputopu kwatha. Tsopano mukhoza kupangidwira nokha mawindo opangira Windows, kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu oyenera, mafilimu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi ...

Mkuyu. 24. Mawindo Desktop 10. Kukonzekera kwathunthu!

5. Mawu ochepa okhudza madalaivala a Windows 10 ...

Pambuyo poika Mawindo 10 pazinthu zamakono, madalaivala amapezeka ndipo amaikidwa mosavuta. Koma pazinthu zina (lero), madalaivala sangakhalepo konse, kapena alipo, chifukwa chakuti chipangizocho sichigwira ntchito ndi "chips" zonse.

Kwa mafunso angapo ogwiritsira ntchito, ndinganene kuti mavuto ambiri amabwera ndi oyendetsa makhadi a kanema: Nvidia ndi Intel HD (AMD, mwa njira, kumasulidwa zosintha osati kale kwambiri ndipo sipangakhale mavuto pa Windows 10).

Pa njirayi, za Intel HD Ndikhoza kuwonjezera zotsatirazi: Intel HD 4400 inayikidwa pa lapulogalamu yanga ya Dell (yomwe ine ndinaika Windows 10, ngati yesero OS) - panali vuto ndi woyendetsa kanema: dalaivala, yemwe adaikidwa mwachinsinsi, sanalole OS Sinthani kuwala kwa pulogalamuyi. Koma Dell anasintha mwamsanga madalaivala pa webusaitiyi (masiku 2-3 mutatha kumasulidwa kwa Windows 10). Ndikuganiza kuti posachedwa ojambula ena amatsatira chitsanzo chawo.

Kuwonjezera pa pamwambapaNdikhoza kulangiza kugwiritsa ntchito zofunikira kuti mufufuze ndikusintha madalaivala:

- Nkhani yonena za mapulogalamu apamwamba opanga magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto.

Zowonjezera kangapo kwa opanga mapulogalamu otchuka otchuka (apa mungapezenso Dalaivala atsopano kwa chipangizo chanu):

Asus: //www.asus.com/ru/

Ikani: //www.acer.ru/ac/ru/RU/content/home

Lenovo: //www.lenovo.com/ru/ru/ru/

HP: //www8.hp.com/ru/ru/home.html

Dell: //www.dell.ru/

Nkhaniyi yatha. Ndikuthokoza chifukwa cha zowonjezera zowonjezera pa nkhaniyi.

Ntchito yopambana mu OS!