Malamulo a gulu akufunika kuti athetse mawonekedwe a Windows. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha maonekedwe a mawonekedwe, kulepheretsa kupeza zipangizo zina zapakompyuta ndi zina zambiri. Ntchitozi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi oyang'anira dongosolo. Amapanga malo omwe amagwira ntchito pa makompyuta angapo ndipo amalephera kupeza ogwiritsa ntchito. M'nkhani ino tiona mwatsatanetsatane ndondomeko za gulu mu Windows 7, ndikukuuzani za mkonzi, kukonzekera kwake ndi kupereka zitsanzo za ndondomeko za gulu.
Gulu la Mapulogalamu a Gulu
Mu Windows 7, Basic Basic / Extended and Initial Group Policy Editor akusowa chabe. Otsatsa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito pokhapokha pazochita zatsopano za Windows, mwachitsanzo, mu Windows 7 Ultimate. Ngati mulibe tsambali, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchita zofanana ndi kusintha kwa zolembera. Tiyeni tione bwinobwino mkonzi.
Yambani Mndandanda wa Policy Group
Kusintha kwa chilengedwe cha ntchito ndi magawo ndi zoikidwiratu kumachitika mu zosavuta zosavuta. Mukungofunikira:
- Gwirani mafungulo Win + Rkutsegula Thamangani.
- Sakani mzere kandida.msc ndi kutsimikizira zotsatirazo podindira "Chabwino". Kenaka, zenera latsopano liyamba.
Tsopano mukhoza kuyamba kugwira ntchito mu mkonzi.
Gwiritsani ntchito mkonzi
Njira yaikulu yowonetsera zenera iligawidwa mu magawo awiri. Kumanzere ndi gulu lokhazikitsa ndondomeko. Iwo, nawonso, amagawidwa m'magulu awiri - makonzedwe a makompyuta ndi kuika makina.
Mbali yoyenera ikuwonetseratu za ndondomeko yosankhidwa kuchokera kumenyu kumanzere.
Kuchokera apa tingathe kuganiza kuti ntchito mu mkonzi ikuchitika mwa kuyenda m'magulu kuti mupeze zofunikira. Sankhani mwachitsanzo "Zithunzi Zamakono" mu "User Configurations" ndi kupita ku foda "Yambani Menyu ndi Task Manager". Tsopano magawo ndi mayiko awo adzawonetsedwa kumanja. Dinani pa mzere uliwonse kuti mutsegule ndondomeko yake.
Kusintha kwa ndondomeko
Ndondomeko iliyonse imapezeka kuti ikhale yosinthika. Fenera la kusintha magawo limatsegulidwa kawiri pang'onopang'ono pa mzere wina. Kuwonekera kwa mawindo kungasiyana, zonse zimadalira ndondomeko yosankhidwa.
Wowonjezerawindo lawindo liri ndi mayiko atatu osiyana omwe ali osinthika. Ngati mfundoyo ikusiyana "Osati"ndiye lamulo siligwira ntchito. "Thandizani" - idzagwira ntchito ndipo zoikidwiratu zidzatsegulidwa. "Yambitsani" - akugwira ntchito, koma magawo sakugwira ntchito.
Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mumvetsetse mzerewu. "Yathandizidwa" pawindo, likuwonetsa mawindo ati a Windows omwe ndondomeko ikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mitundu ya ndondomeko
Chotsitsa cha mkonzi ndi kusowa kwa ntchito yofufuza. Pali mitundu yambiri yosiyana ndi magawo ena, pali zoposa zikwi zitatu, zonsezi zimabalalika m'mapepala osiyana, ndipo kufufuza kumachitika mwadongosolo. Komabe, ndondomekoyi ndi yosavuta kuyamika chifukwa cha gulu lokhazikitsidwa la nthambi ziwiri zomwe maofesi a thematic alipo.
Mwachitsanzo, mu gawoli "Zithunzi Zamakono"Mu kasinthidwe kulikonse, pali ndondomeko zomwe sizigwirizana ndi chitetezo. Mu foda ili pali mafoda ena ambiri omwe ali ndi makonzedwe apadera, komabe, mungathe kuwonetsa zonse zomwe zikuwonetseratu, kuti muchite izi, dinani pa nthambi ndikusankhira chinthu chomwe chili kumanja kwa mkonzi "Zosankha zonse"Izi zidzatsogolera kupezeka kwa ndondomeko zonse za nthambiyi.
Lembani List List Policies
Ngati, ngakhale zilipo, pakufunika kupeza chizindikiro china, ndiye izi zingatheke pokhapokha kutumiza mndandanda ku malemba, ndiyeno, mwachitsanzo, kupyolera mu Mawu, kufufuza. Pali mbali yapaderayi muwindo wamkulu wowonjezera. "Mndandanda wa Zitumizo"Limapereka malamulo onse ku mtundu wa TXT ndikusunga ku malo osankhidwa pa kompyuta.
Kusuta fomu
Chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa nthambi "Zosankha zonse" ndi kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yowusaka, kufufuza sikukufunikira, chifukwa mafuta owonjezera amatsanso pogwiritsa ntchito fyuluta, ndipo ndondomeko zoyenera ziwonetsedwe. Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino njira yogwiritsira ntchito fyuluta:
- Sankhani mwachitsanzo "Kusintha kwa Pakompyuta"gawo lotseguka "Zithunzi Zamakono" ndipo pitani ku "Zosankha zonse".
- Lonjezerani zojambulazo "Ntchito" ndipo pitani ku "Fyuluta Parameters".
- Onani bokosi pafupi ndi chinthucho "Lolani zosungira ndi mawu achinsinsi". Pali njira zingapo zogwirizana. Tsegulani makasitomala apamwamba pamwamba pa mndandanda wa malemba ndikusankha "Chilichonse" - ngati mukufuna kufotokoza ndondomeko zonse zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mawu amodzi, "Onse" - amasonyeza ndondomeko zomwe zili ndi mawu kuchokera ku chingwe mu dongosolo lililonse, "Zomwe" - Ndiwo magawo omwe amatsutsana ndendende ndi fyulutayo ndi mawu, mu dongosolo lolondola. Mabotolo omwe ali pansi pa mzerewu akuwonetsa komwe chithunzicho chidzagwiritsidwe.
- Dinani "Chabwino" ndipo zitatha izo mzere "Mkhalidwe" magawo oyenera okha adzawonetsedwa.
Muzojambula zomwezo "Ntchito" ikani chekeni pambali pa mzere "Fyuluta"ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kuchotsa mndandanda wa masewerowo.
Mfundo ya Gulu la Gulu
Chida chofotokozedwa m'nkhani ino chikukuthandizani kugwiritsa ntchito magawo osiyanasiyana. Tsoka ilo, ambiri a iwo amamveka kokha kwa akatswiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko za gulu pazinthu zamalonda. Komabe, ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi chinachake chokonzekera pogwiritsa ntchito magawo ena. Tiyeni tione zitsanzo zingapo zosavuta.
Sinthani Windows Window Window
Ngati mu Windows 7 kuti mugwirizane Ctrl + Alt + Chotsani, ndiye kuti zenera zowonjezera zidzayambika, kumene mungathe kupita kwa woyang'anira ntchito, kutseka PC, kutuluka m'dongosolo, kusintha mawonekedwe ndi chinsinsi.
Gulu lililonse kupatula "Sintha Mtumiki" ilipo pakukonzekera pakusintha magawo angapo. Izi zimachitika m'dera lomwe lili ndi magawo kapena mwa kusintha zolembera. Onani njira ziwirizi.
- Tsegulani mkonzi.
- Pitani ku foda "User Configuration", "Zithunzi Zamakono", "Ndondomeko" ndi "Zosankha zotsatila Ctrl + Alt + Chotsani".
- Tsegulani ndondomeko yoyenera pawindo lamanja.
- Muwindo losavuta kuti muzitha kusintha malo, onani bokosi "Thandizani" ndipo musaiwale kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha.
Ogwiritsa ntchito omwe alibe mkonzi wa ndondomeko adzafunika kuchita zonse kudzera mu registry. Tiyeni tiyang'ane pa masitepe onse ndi sitepe:
- Pitani kukalemba registry.
- Pitani ku gawo "Ndondomeko". Lili pafungulo ili:
- Kumeneko mudzawona mizere itatu yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a ntchito muwindo la chitetezo.
- Tsegulani mzere wofunikira ndikusintha mtengo "1"kuti muyambe kusintha.
Zambiri: Momwe mungatsegule mkonzi wa registry mu Windows 7
HKCU Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Poti System
Pambuyo posungira kusintha, makonzedwe osasinthika sadzakhalanso kuwindo la Windows 7.
Mpando wazitsulo umasintha
Ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito bokosi "Sungani Monga" kapena "Tsegulani ngati". Kumanzere ndi malo oyendera, kuphatikizapo gawolo "Otsatsa". Gawo ili likukonzedwa ndi mawindo a Windows zowonjezera, koma ndizitali komanso zosasangalatsa. Choncho, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko za gulu kuti musinthe mawonedwe a zithunzi mu menyu awa. Kusintha ndi motere:
- Pitani ku mkonzi, sankhani "User Configuration"pitani ku "Zithunzi Zamakono", "Zowonjezera Mawindo", "Explorer" ndipo foda yotsiriza idzakhala "Nkhani yowonekera yotsegula.
- Pano inu muli ndi chidwi "Zowonetsedwa muzithunzi za malo".
- Ikani mfundo mosiyana "Thandizani" ndipo onjezerani njira zisanu zopulumutsa zosiyana siyana ku mizere yoyenera. Kumanja kwao akuwonetsedwa machitidwe owonetsera njira yolumikiza mafolda am'deralo kapena ochezera.
Tsopano taganizirani kuwonjezera zinthu kudzera mu zolembera kwa osuta omwe alibe mkonzi.
- Tsatirani njirayo:
- Sankhani foda "Ndondomeko" ndipo mupange gawo chotsitsa.
- Pitani ku gawo lopangidwa ndikupanga foda mkati mwake. Placesbar.
- M'chigawo chino, mufunikira kupanga makina asanu a zingwe ndikuyitanani "Place0" mpaka "Place4".
- Pambuyo pa chilengedwe, mutsegule aliyense payekha ndi muzerelowetsani njira yofunikira ku foda.
HKCU Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Policies
Kuwongolera kompyuta kusuta
Mukatseka makompyuta, kutseka mawonekedwewa kumawoneka popanda kuwonetsera mawindo ena, zomwe zimakupatsani kuti mutseke PC mosafulumira. Koma nthawi zina mumafuna kudziwa chifukwa chake dongosolo likutsekera kapena kukhazikitsanso. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuyikapo mndandanda wapadera wa bokosi. Icho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mkonzi kapena posintha registry.
- Tsegulani mkonzi ndikupita "Kusintha kwa Pakompyuta", "Zithunzi Zamakono"kenako sankhani foda "Ndondomeko".
- Ndikofunika kusankha choyimira "Onetsani bokosi lofufuzira".
- Mawindo ophweka angatsegule kumene muyenera kulemba dontho "Thandizani", pamene mu gawo la pulogalamu yamasewera, muyenera kufotokoza "Nthawizonse". Pambuyo musaiwale kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha.
Mbali imeneyi imathandizidwa kudzera mu registry. Muyenera kuchita zochepa zosavuta:
- Yambani zolembera ndikupita ku njira:
- Pezani mizere iwiri mu gawo: "ShutdownReasonOn" ndi "ShutdownReasonUI".
- Lembani mu barolo la udindo "1".
HKLM Software Ndondomeko Microsoft Windows NT Kukhulupirika
Onaninso: Kodi mungadziwe bwanji kuti kompyuta yatha kutsiriza
M'nkhani ino, tinakambirana mfundo zazikulu zogwiritsa ntchito Group Policy Windows 7, kufotokozera kufunika kwa mkonzi ndikuziyerekezera ndi zolembera. Zigawo zingapo zimapereka ogwiritsa ntchito masikidwe angapo, kuti athe kusintha ntchito zina za ogwiritsa ntchito kapena dongosolo. Ntchito ndi magawo akuchitidwa mwa kufanana ndi zitsanzo zapamwambazi.