Zithunzi zakale zimatithandiza kuti tibwerere ku nthawi yomwe kunalibe SLRs, malingaliro akuluakulu ndipo anthu anali okoma mtima, ndipo nthawiyi ndi yachikondi.
Zithunzi zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndipo zowonongeka zowonongeka, komanso, nthawi zambiri, mosamala kusamala chithunzichi amawoneka kuti amawoneka ndi zolakwika zina.
Pobwezeretsa chithunzithunzi chakale, tili ndi ntchito zingapo patsogolo pathu. Choyamba ndicho kuchotsa zolakwika. Chachiwiri ndikulitsa kusiyana. Chachitatu ndikulongosola tsatanetsatane wa tsatanetsatane.
Zomwe zimayambira phunziro ili:
Monga mukuonera, zovuta zonse zomwe ziripo pachithunzi zilipo.
Kuti muwone bwino iwo onse, m'pofunika kuchotsa chithunzichi polimbikira kuphatikizira CTRL + SHIFT + U.
Pambuyo pake, pangani chikwangwani chakumbuyo (CTRL + J) ndikutsika kukagwira ntchito.
Kuthetsa zolakwika
Tidzachotsa zolakwika ndi zida ziwiri.
Malo ang'onoang'ono agwiritsire ntchito "Brush Yobwezeretsa", ndi retouch yaikulu "Patch".
Kusankha chida "Brush Ochiritsa" ndi kugwira chinsinsi Alt Dinani kumalo omwe ali pafupi ndi vuto lomwe liri ndi mthunzi wofananako (pakali pano, kuunika), ndiyeno perekani zitsanzo zomwezo chifukwa cha vutolo ndipo dinani kachiwiri. Potero timachotsa zofooka zonse m'chithunzichi.
Ntchitoyi ndi yabwino kwambiri, choncho lezani mtima.
Chigambachi chimagwira ntchito motere: Ife timapukuta kuzungulira dera lovuta ndikukoka kusankha kumalo komwe kulibe zolakwika.
Chotsani chotsani zolakwika kuchokera kumbuyo.
Monga mukuonera, palinso phokoso lambiri ndi dothi mu chithunzi.
Pangani tsamba la chapamwamba pamwamba ndikupita ku menyu "Fyuluta - Blur - Blur pamwamba".
Timasintha fyuluta monga momwe mukuonera. Ndikofunika kuthetsa phokoso pa nkhope ndi shati.
Ndiye ife timamveka Alt ndipo dinani chizindikiro cha mask m'kati mwazigawo.
Kenaka, tenga burashi yofewa ndi 20-25% ndikusintha mtundu waukulu kuti ukhale woyera.
Ndi burashi iyi, pang'onopang'ono perekani nkhope ndi kolala ya shati ya msilikali.
Ngati kuchotseratu zolakwika zazing'ono kumakhala kofunikira, ndiye kuti njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli idzakhala yowonjezera.
Pangani chidindo cha zigawo (CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E) ndipo pangani chikalata chotsatiracho.
Sankhani maziko ndi chida chilichonse (Pen, Lasso). Kuti mumvetse bwino momwe mungasankhire ndi kudula chinthu, onetsetsani kuti mukuwerenga nkhaniyi. Zomwe zili mmenemo zidzakuthandizani kuti mulekanitse mzimayiyo pachiyambi, koma sindichedwa kuchepetsa phunzirolo.
Choncho, sankhani zam'mbuyo.
Kenaka dinani SHIFANI + F5 ndi kusankha mtundu.
Pushani kulikonse Ok ndichotsani kusankhaCTRL + D).
Kuwonjezera kusiyana ndi kufotokoza.
Kuti muwonjezere kusiyana, gwiritsani ntchito zosanjikizazo. "Mipata".
Muzenera zosanjikiza zowonongeka, gwedeza zowonongeka kwambiri mpaka pakati, kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna. Mukhozanso kusewera mozungulira ndi pakati pajambula.
Kuwonekera kwa chithunzichi kudzawonjezeka ndi fyuluta "Kusiyana Kwa Mtundu".
Kachiwiri, pangani chizindikiro cha zigawo zonse, pangani pepala ili ndi kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta. Timasintha kuti mafotokozedwe apamwamba asonyezedwe ndipo tikukakamiza Ok.
Sinthani mtundu wophatikizira "Kuphatikiza", kenaka pangani mask wakuda pazomwezi (onani pamwambapa), mutenge burashi yemweyo ndikudutsa kudera lofunikira la fanolo.
Amangokhala pa chithunzi ndi chithunzi chachithunzi.
Kusankha chida "Maziko" ndi kudula mbali zosafunikira. Dinani pomaliza Ok.
Tidzajambula chithunzicho ndi chisanu chokonza. "Kusankhana Mitundu".
Sinthani zosanjikiza kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira, monga mu skrini.
Chinthu china chachinyengo. Kuti mupange chithunzichi mwachilengedwe, pangani chingwe chopanda kanthu, dinani SHIFANI + F5 ndi kuzidzaza 50% imvi.
Ikani fyuluta "Yonjezani phokoso".
Kenaka sinthirani njira yowonjezera "Wofewa" ndi kuchepetsa zosanjikiza 30-40%.
Tiyeni tiwone zotsatira za zoyesayesa zathu.
Mukhoza kuyima pa izi. Zithunzi zomwe tabwezeretsa.
Mu phunziro ili, njira zoyenera zobweretsera zithunzi zakale zinasonyezedwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito iwo mungathe kubwezeretsa zithunzi za agogo ndi aakazi.
