Momwe mungaletse Windows Defender

Windows Defender (kapena Windows Defender) - Antivirus ya Microsoft yomangidwa ku OS - Windows 10 ndi 8 (8.1) yatsopano. Zimagwira ntchito mwachisawawa mpaka mutatsegula tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (ndipo pakakhala ma antiirusiya amakono akuletsa Windows Defender. Zoonadi, posachedwapa, osati zonse) ndi kuteteza ku mavairasi ndi mapulogalamu aumbanda (ngakhale Mayesero atsopano amasonyeza kuti wapambana kwambiri kuposa momwe analiri). Onaninso: Mmene mungathandizire wotetezera Windows 10 (ngati akulemba kuti mapulogalamuwa akulepheretsedwa ndi Gulu la Policy).

Ndondomekoyi imapereka ndondomeko yotsatila momwe mungatetezere Windows Defender 10 ndi Windows 8.1 m'njira zosiyanasiyana, komanso momwe mungabwezeretsere ngati kuli kofunikira. Izi zingakhale zofunikira nthawi zina pamene antivirus yokonzedwa salola kulowetsa pulogalamu kapena masewera, powalingalira moipa, ndipo mwinamwake muzinthu zina. Choyamba, njira yotseka mawindo mu Windows 10 Creators Update ikufotokozedwa, ndiyeno m'matembenuzidwe apitalo a Windows 10, 8.1, ndi 8. Njira zothetsera njira zina zimaperekedwanso kumapeto kwa chitsogozo (osati ndi zipangizo zamagetsi). Zindikirani: zikhoza kukhala zomveka kuwonjezera fayilo kapena foda kuwonjezera pa woteteza Windows Windows.

Mfundo: Ngati Windows Defender akulemba "Ntchito Yolemala" ndipo mukuyang'ana yankho la vuto ili, ndiye mukhoza kulipeza kumapeto kwa bukhuli. Nthawi pamene mumalema Windows Protector 10 chifukwa chakuti simakulolani kuyendetsa mapulogalamu kapena kuchotsa mafayilo awo, mungafunikirenso kuteteza fyuluta ya SmartScreen (popeza iyeneranso kuchita mwanjira iyi). Nkhani ina yomwe ingakukhudzeni: Antivirus yabwino ya Windows 10.

Zosankha: m'masinthidwe atsopano a Windows 10, mawonekedwe a Windows Defender amasokonekera ku dera lodziwitsa ntchito.

Mukhoza kulepheretsa izi mwa kupita ku ofesi yothandizira (pogwiritsa ntchito pomwepa pang'onopang'ono pa Qambulani), kutsegula mawonetsedwe atsatanetsatane ndikutsitsa chinthu chazithunzi cha Windows Defender Notification pazitsamba "Kuyamba".

Pambuyo pake, chizindikirocho sichidzawonetsedwa (komabe, wotetezera adzapitiriza kugwira ntchito). Chinthu china choyambirira ndi njira ya standalone yoyesera chitetezo cha Windows 10.

Momwe mungaletse Windows Defender 10

Mu mawindo atsopano a Mawindo 10, kulepheretsa Windows Defender kusinthika mofananako kufaniziridwa ndi matembenuzidwe apitalo. Monga kale, kulepheretsa kuli kotheka pogwiritsa ntchito magawo (koma pakali pano, kachilombo ka antivirasi kamangokhala kokha), kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu (kwa Windows 10 Pro ndi Enterprise yekha) kapena mkonzi wa registry.

Kuletsa kwachinsinsi kwa anti-antivirus yokhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito makonzedwe a parameter

  1. Pitani ku "Windows Defender Security Center". Izi zikhoza kuchitidwa mwachindunji pa chithunzi chotetezera ku malo odziwika pansi pomwe ndikusankha "Tsegulani", kapena Zosankha - Zosintha ndi Chitetezo - Windows Defender - Tsegulani button Windows Defender Security Center.
  2. Mu Pulogalamu ya Chitetezo, sankhani tsamba la Windows Defender Settings (chithunzithunzi cha chishango), ndiyeno dinani "Zomwe mukufuna kuti muteteze ku mavairasi ndi ziopsezo zina."
  3. Khutsani "Chitetezo cha Nthawi Yeniyeni" ndi "Kutetezedwa kwa Mtambo".

Pachifukwa ichi, Windows Defender adzatetezedwa kwa kanthaŵi ndipo m'tsogolomu dongosolo lidzagwiritsanso ntchito. Ngati mukufuna kuwateteza kwathunthu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi.

Zindikirani: mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe tafotokozera m'munsimu, kuthekera kwasinthidwe kwa ma chitetezo cha Windows mu magawowo sikudzatha (mpaka mutabwereranso chikhalidwe chosinthidwa mu mkonzi ku zikhalidwe zosasinthika).

Khutsani Windows Windows Defender mu Local Group Policy Editor

Njira iyi ndi yabwino yokha ma edindo a Windows 10 Professional ndi Corporate, ngati muli ndi Home - mu gawo lotsatira, malangizo amaperekedwa pogwiritsa ntchito Registry Editor.

  1. Dinani makiyi a Win + R pa kibokosilo ndi kulowa kandida.msc
  2. Mu Gulu la Policy Policy Editor limene limatsegula, pitani ku gawo la "Koperani" - "Maofesi Olamulira" - "Windows Components" - "Antivirus Programme Windows Defender".
  3. Dinani kawiri pa njirayi "Chotsani pulogalamu ya antivayirasi Windows Defender" ndipo sankhani "Yowonjezera" (kotero - "Yowonjezera" idzatsegula kachilombo ka HIV).
  4. Mofananamo, lekani njira zomwe "Mungathe kuyambitsa ntchito yotsutsa malungo" komanso "Lolani ntchito yotsutsa malonda" (yaniyeni "Olemala").
  5. Pitani ku gawo lotetezedwa "Real-time protection", pindani kawiri pa "Chotsani chizindikiro chenicheni choteteza nthawi" ndikuyika "Yowonjezera".
  6. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, lekani njirayo "Fufuzani mafayilo onse osungidwa ndi zowonjezera" (apa muyenera kuika "Olemala").
  7. M'chigawo cha "MAPS", samitsani zosankha zonse kupatula "Tumizani zowonongetsa mafayili".
  8. Zosankhazo "Tumizani zowonongeka zowonongeka ngati mukufuna kufufuza" yikani "Yambitsani", ndipo pansi kumanzere (muzenera zomwe mukukonzekera dongosolo) ikani "Musatumize".

Pambuyo pake, Windows Protector 10 idzalephereka ndipo sizidzakhudza kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu anu (komanso kutumiza mapulogalamu ku Microsoft), ngakhale ngati akukayika. Kuonjezerapo, ndikupempha kuchotsa chizindikiro cha Windows Defender pamalo odziwika kuchokera pa autoload (onani Kuyamba mapulogalamu a Windows 10; njira ndi woyang'anira ntchito ndi yoyenera).

Momwe mungaletseretse Windows Protector 10 pogwiritsa ntchito Registry Editor

Zokonzera zomwe zakonzedweratu mu ndondomeko ya ndondomeko ya gulu lanu zingathe kukhazikitsidwa mu editor ya registry, potero zimaletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Ndondomekoyi idzakhala motere: Zindikirani kuti palibe gawo ili, mutha kulumikiza molondola pa "foda" imodzi pamtanda ndikusankha chinthu chomwe mukufuna mu menu yanu).

  1. Dinani Win + R, lowetsani regedit ndipo pezani Enter.
  2. Mu mkonzi wa registry, pitani ku HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Ndondomeko Microsoft Windows Defender
  3. Gawo lolondola la mkonzi wa zolembera, dinani pomwepo, sankhani "Zatsopano" - "DWORD 32 bits" (ngakhale mutakhala ndi 64-bit system) DisableAntiSpyware
  4. Pambuyo popanga parameter, dinani pawiri ndikuyika mtengo ku 1.
  5. Pamalo amodzi pangani magawo AllowFastServiceStartup ndi ServiceKeepAlive - mtengo wawo uyenera kukhala 0 (zero, osasintha).
  6. Mu gawo la Windows Defender, sankhani gawo la Chitetezo cha Nthawi Yeniyeni (kapena kulikonzekera), ndipo mkati mwake likhazikitsa magawo ndi mayina DisableIOAVProtection ndi KhukaniRealtimeMonitoring
  7. Dinani kawiri pa magawo awiriwa ndikuyika mtengo ku 1.
  8. Mu gawo la Windows Defender, pangani sewero la Spynet, pangani magawo a DWORD32 ndi mayina mmenemo DisableBlockAtFirstSeen (phindu 1) LocalSettingOverrideSpynetReporting (onetsetsani 0), Tumizani Zotsatira (mtengo 2). Ichi chikulepheretsa kufufuza mu mtambo ndikuletsa mapulogalamu osadziwika.

Wachita, ndiye mutha kutseka mkonzi wa registry, anti-antivirus idzalephereka. Ndizomveka kuchotsa Windows Defender kuti ayambe kuyambira (poganiza kuti simukugwiritsa ntchito zina za "Windows Defender Security Center").

Mukhozanso kuteteza munthu wotetezera pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apamwamba, mwachitsanzo, ntchitoyi ili mu pulogalamu yaulere Kutaya ++

Khutsani kale Windows 10 ndi Windows 8.1 chitetezo

Njira zofunikira zogwiritsa ntchito Windows Defender zidzakhala zosiyana m'machitidwe atsopano a Microsoft opangira. Kawirikawiri, zokwanira kuyamba ndi zotsatirazi mu ma OSs (koma pa Windows 10, ndondomeko yotseketsa kwathunthu chitetezo ndi yovuta kwambiri, ndiye tidzakulongosola mwatsatanetsatane).

Pitani ku gulu loyendetsa: njira yosavuta komanso yofulumira kwambiri yochitira izi ndikulumikiza molondola pa batani "Yambani" ndipo sankhani mndandanda woyenera.

Mu gawo lolamulira, mutembenuzidwa ku "Icons" kuona (mu "View" chinthu kumtunda), sankhani "Windows Defender".

Mawindo aakulu Windows Defender window ayamba (ngati muwona uthenga wakuti "Machitidwewa achotsedwa ndipo samayang'anitsitsa makompyuta," ndiye kuti mwinamwake muli ndi antivirus yosiyana yomwe ilipo). Malingana ndi malemba a OS omwe mwasankha, tsatirani izi.

Windows 10

Njira yowonjezera (yomwe siimagwira bwino ntchito) yotsegula Windows Protector 10 ili motere:

  1. Pitani ku "Yambani" - "Zosintha" (chithunzi ndi gear) - "Kukonzekera ndi Chitetezo" - "Windows Defender"
  2. Khutsani chinthucho "Chidziwitso cha Nthawi Yeniyeni".

Zotsatira zake, chitetezo chidzakhala cholephereka, koma kwa kanthawi: patatha pafupi mphindi 15 izo zidzabwereranso.

Ngati chisankhochi sichifanane ndi ife, ndiye kuti pali njira zothetsera kwathunthu Windows Windows Defender m'njira ziwiri - pogwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu kapena olemba registry. Njirayo ndi mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu sali yoyenera kwa Windows 10 Home.

Kulepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu:

  1. Dinani makina a Win + R ndikuyimira gpedit.msc muwindo la Run.
  2. Pitani ku Mapulogalamu a Pakompyuta - Maofesi Otsogolera - Windows Components - Pulogalamu ya Anti-virus Windows Defender (m'mawambidwe kuchokera ku Windows 10 mpaka 1703 - Endpoint Protection).
  3. Kumanja kwa mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu, dinani kawiri Chotsani pulogalamu ya antivayirasi Windows Defender (poyamba - Kumbani Chitetezo cha Endpoint).
  4. Ikani "Yowonjezera" pazithunzithunzizi ngati mukufuna kulepheretsa wotetezera, dinani "Chabwino" ndipo tulukani mkonzi (mu chithunzi pansipa, chigawocho chimatchedwa Chotsani Windows Defender, ili ndilo dzina lake m'mawonekedwe oyambirira a Windows 10. Tsopano - Chotsani pulogalamu ya antivirus kapena muzimitsa Mapeto Chitetezo).

Chotsatira chake, ntchito ya Windows 10 idzaimitsidwa (i.iyo idzakhala yolemala) ndipo mudzawona uthenga pamene mutayambitsa Windows Protector 10.

Mukhozanso kuchita zomwezo pogwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa registry:

  1. Pitani ku editor registry (Win + R mafungulo, lowetsani regedit)
  2. Pitani ku chinsinsi cha registry HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Ndondomeko Microsoft Windows Defender
  3. Pangani mtengo wa DWORD wotchulidwa DisableAntiSpyware (ngati kulibe gawo lino).
  4. Ikani parameter iyi ku 0 kotero kuti Windows Defender yatsegule kapena 1 ngati mukufuna kuichotsa.

Zachitidwa, tsopano, ngati antivirus yokonzedwe kuchokera ku Microsoft ndi inu idzadodometsedwa, ndiye zindidziwitso zokhazo zomwe zalephereka. Pachifukwa ichi, musanayambe kukonza kompyuta, m'dera la taskbar notification mudzawona chithunzi chotetezera (pambuyo poyambiranso, chidzatha). Chidziwitso chidzawonekeranso kuti chitetezo cha HIV chikulephereka. Kuchotsa zidziwitso izi, dinani pa izo, kenako muwindo yotsatira dinani "Musalandire zindidziwitso zambiri zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha anti-virus"

Ngati chitetezo cha antivayirasi chodziwika sichinayambe, ndiye kuti pali ndondomeko za njira zowatetezera wotetezera wa Windows 10 pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu aulere pa cholinga ichi.

Windows 8.1

Kulepheretsa Defender Windows 8.1 kumakhala kosavuta kwambiri kuposa kale. Zonse zomwe mukusowa ndi:

  1. Pitani ku Panema - Windows Defender.
  2. Tsegulani tsatani "Zokonzera" ndiyeno "Chinthu cha" Administrator ".
  3. Sakanizani "Yambitsani Ntchito"

Zotsatira zake, mudzawona chidziwitso chakuti ntchitoyo yayimitsidwa ndipo sichiyang'ana kompyuta - zomwe tidazifuna.

Khutsani Windows Defender ndi Free Software

Ngati, pazifukwa zina, sizingatheke kulepheretsa Windows 10 Defender popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu, mungathe kuchita izi pogwiritsira ntchito zosavuta zaulere, zomwe ndikupempha kuti ndikulimbikitseni Win Updates Disabler, monga zophweka, opanda ufulu wowonjezera ndi wopanda ntchito mu Russian.

Pulogalamuyo inalengedwa kuti iwononge zosintha zowonongeka za Windows 10, koma ikhoza kulepheretsa (ndipo, chofunika, yikani) ntchito zina, kuphatikizapo woteteza ndi firewall. Webusaiti yamalogalamu ya pulogalamu yomwe mungathe kuiwona pa chithunzi pamwambapa.

Njira yachiwiri ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito Kuwononga Mawindo a Windows 10 kapena ma DWS, cholinga chachikulu chomwe chikutseketsa ntchito yofufuzira mu OS, koma pulogalamu ya pulogalamu, ngati mutsegula mawonekedwe apamwamba, mutha kulepheretsa Windows Defender (komabe, imatsekera pulogalamuyi ndi zosasintha).

Mmene mungaletse Windows Protect 10 - mavidiyo

Poona kuti zomwe zafotokozedwa pa Windows 10 sizomwe zili zoyambirira, ndikuwonetseranso kuyang'ana kanema, zomwe zikuwonetsa njira ziwiri zothandizira wotetezera wa Windows 10.

Khutsani Windows Defender pogwiritsa ntchito line kapena PowerShell

Njira inanso yolepheretsa wotetezera Windows 10 (ngakhale osati kwanthawizonse, koma kwa kanthawi - komanso pogwiritsa ntchito magawo) ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya PowerShell. Windows PowerShell iyenera kuyendetsedwa ngati wotsogolera, yomwe ikhoza kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kufufuza mudindo ladongosolo, ndiyeno mndandanda wamakani oyenera.

Muwindo la PowerShell, yesani lamulo

Ikani-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $ woona

Mwamsanga chitangotha ​​kuphedwa, chitetezo cha nthawi yeniyeni chidzalephereka.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito lamulo lomwelo pa mzere wa malamulo (komanso muthamanga monga wotsogolera), lembani mphamvu powerhell ndi danga lisanayambe kulembedwa.

Chotsani "Koperani chitetezo cha tizilombo"

Ngati zotsatirazi zitatseka Windows 10 Protector, chidziwitso "Chititsani chitetezo cha tizilombo. Kuteteza kachilombo ka HIV kumalephera", kuchotsa chidziwitso ichi, mukhoza kutsatira izi:

  1. Gwiritsani ntchito kufufuza pa barrejera kuti mupite ku "Security and Service Center" (kapena mupeze chinthu ichi muzondandanda).
  2. Mu gawo la "chitetezo", dinani "Musalandire mauthenga ena pazotsutsana ndi HIV."

Zapangidwe, mtsogolomu simufunikira kuwona mauthenga omwe Windows Defender amaletsedwa.

Windows Defender imalembetsa Mavuto ntchito (momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito)

Kukonzekera: anakonzekera ndondomeko yowonjezereka ndi yowonjezereka pa mutu uwu: Mmene mungathandizire wotetezera Windows 10. Komabe, ngati muli ndi Windows 8 kapena 8.1 yosungidwa, gwiritsani ntchito ndondomeko yomwe ili pansipa.

Ngati mutalowa pulogalamu yolamulira ndikusankha "Windows Defender", mukuwona uthenga wonena kuti mapulogalamuwa achotsedwa ndipo samayang'ana kompyuta, izi zikhoza kutanthauza zinthu ziwiri:

  1. Windows Defender yalemala chifukwa kachilombo ka HIV kamene kamayikidwa pa kompyuta yanu. Pachifukwa ichi, musachite chilichonse - mutatha kuchotsa pulogalamu ya anti-virus, idzasintha mosavuta.
  2. Inu nokha munatsegula wotetezera wa Windows kapena anamasulidwa pa chifukwa chilichonse, apa mungathe kusintha.

Mu Windows 10, kuti mutsegule Windows Defender, mukhoza kungoyang'ana pa uthenga woyenera m'dera lodziwitsidwa - dongosolo lidzakupatsani zina. Pokhapokha ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ndondomeko ya gulu lanu kapena mkonzi wa registry (pakali pano, muyenera kuchita zosiyana kuti mutsegule woteteza).

Kuti mutsegule Windows 8.1 chitetezo, pitani ku Support Center (dinani pomwepo pa "bokosi" mu malo odziwitsa). Mwachidziwikire, mudzawona mauthenga awiri: kuti kutetezedwa kwa mapulogalamu aukazitape ndi mapulogalamu osafunidwa amachotsedwa ndipo chitetezo ku mavairasi chatsekedwa. Dinani basi "Lolani Tsopano" kuti muyambe Windows Defender kachiwiri.

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