Moni
Mwinamwake, aliyense amene amagwira ntchito pamakompyuta (ngakhale omwe amadzipachika okha pachifuwa, "palibe-ayi") amasewera, nthawi zina, masewera (World of Tanks, Thief, Mortal Kombat, etc.). Koma zimakhalanso kuti PC mwadzidzidzi imayamba kulakwitsa, mawonekedwe akuda akuwonekera, kubwezeretsanso kumachitika, ndi zina zotero pamene mutayambitsa maseĊµera. M'nkhaniyi ndikufuna kuwonetsa mfundo zazikulu, pokhala mutagwira ntchito, mutha kuwombola kompyuta.
Ndipo kotero, ngati masewera anu sakuyamba, ndiye ...
1) Fufuzani zoyenera dongosolo
Ichi ndi chinthu choyamba kuchita. Kawirikawiri, anthu ambiri samvetsera zofunikira pa masewerawo: amakhulupirira kuti masewerawa adzayenda pa kompyuta yofooka kusiyana ndi zomwe zidafuna. Mwachidziwikire, chinthu chofunikira apa ndikumvetsera chinthu chimodzi: Pali zofunikira zoyenera (zomwe masewerawa ayenera kuchita moyenera - popanda "maburashi"), koma pali zochepa (ngati sizikutsatiridwa, masewerawo sadzayamba pa PC). Kotero, zofunikira zoyenera zitha "kusayalidwa" mwa kuwona, koma osati zochepa ...
Kuonjezerapo, ngati mumaganizira khadi la kanema, ndiye kuti sizingathandize mthunzi wa pixel (mtundu wa "firmware" wofunikira kupanga chithunzi cha masewerawo). Kotero, mwachitsanzo, masewera a Sims 3 amafuna ma pixel shaders 2.0 pa kuwunikira kwake, ngati mutayesa kuyendetsa pa PC ndi khadi la kanema wakale lomwe silingagwirizane ndi luso - sizingagwire ntchito ... Mwa njira, m'maganizo awa, wosuta nthawi zambiri amangoyang'ana khungu lakuda mutangoyamba masewerawo.
Phunzirani zambiri zokhudzana ndi kayendedwe ka dongosolo ndi momwe mungathamangire masewerawo.
2) Fufuzani madalaivala (posintha / kubwezeretsa)
Kawirikawiri, ndikuthandizira kukhazikitsa izi ndi masewerawa ndi abwenzi ndi anzanga, ndikuwona kuti alibe madalaivala (kapena sanasinthidwe zaka zana).
Choyamba, funso la "madalaivala" likukhudza khadi lavideo.
1) Kwa eni AMD RADEON makhadi avidiyo: //support.amd.com/en-ru/kutsitsa
2) Kwa eni a makadi a kanema a Nvidia: //www.nvidia.ru/Download/index.aspx?lang=ru
Kawirikawiri, ine ndekha ndimakonda njira imodzi yofulumira kukonzetsa madalaivala onse m'dongosolo. Kuti muchite izi, pali phukusi lapadera: DriverPack Solution (kuti mumve zambiri za izo mu nkhani yowonjezera madalaivala).
Mukamaliza kujambula chithunzichi, muyenera kutsegulira ndikuyendetsa pulogalamuyi. Icho chimangowonongetsa PC, zomwe madalaivala sali mu dongosolo, zomwe ziyenera kusinthidwa, ndi zina zotero. Muyenera kuvomereza ndikudikirira: mu maminiti 10-20. madalaivala onse adzakhala pa kompyuta!
3) Kukonza / kukhazikitsa: DirectX, Net Framework, Maonekedwe C ++, Masewera a mawindo amakhala
Directx
Chimodzi mwa zigawo zofunika kwambiri pa masewera, pamodzi ndi madalaivala a khadi lavideo. Makamaka ngati muwona zolakwika ziriyonse pamene mukuyamba masewerawa, monga: "Palibe d3dx_37.dll mafayilo m'dongosolo" ... Mwachidziwikire, ndikupempha kuti ndiyang'anire zotsatsa DirectX.
Phunzirani zambiri pazotsatira za DirectX + zosiyana siyana.
Ndalama yamtundu
Koperani Net Framework: zogwirizana ndi mavesi onse
Chipangizo china chofunikira cha pulogalamu yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi omanga mapulogalamu ndi mapulogalamu ambiri.
Zojambula c ++
Zosamalidwe zakusokoneza Microsoft Visual C ++
Nthawi zambiri, mutayambitsa sewero, zolakwika monga: "Microsoft Visual C ++ Library ya Runtime ... "Nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana ndi kusowa kwa phukusi pa kompyuta yanu Microsoft Visual C ++zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi omasulira polemba ndi kupanga masewera.
Zolakwika zofanana:
Masewera a mawindo amakhala
//www.microsoft.com/ru-ru/download/details.aspx?id=5549
Uwu ndiwo utumiki wa masewera omasuka pa intaneti. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito masewera ambiri amakono. Ngati mulibe utumiki umenewu, masewera ena atsopano (mwachitsanzo, GTA) angakane kuyamba, kapena adzathetsedwa pazochita zawo ...
4) Fufuzani kompyuta yanu ku mavairasi ndi adware
Osati nthawi zambiri ngati mavuto ndi madalaivala ndi DirectX, zolakwika pamene kuyambitsa masewero zingachitike chifukwa cha mavairasi (mwinamwake kwambiri chifukwa cha adware). Kuti musabwereze m'nkhaniyi, ndikupempha kuwerenga nkhani zotsatirazi:
Kuwombera kompyuta pa intaneti kwa mavairasi
Kodi kuchotsa kachilombo
Kodi kuchotsa adware
5) Sungani zinthu zothandiza kuti muthamangitse masewera ndikukonzekera mbozi
Masewerawa sangayambe chifukwa chophweka ndi choletsedwa: kompyutayi imangobweretsedwa kwambiri moti sangathe kukwaniritsa pempho lanu kuti muyambe masewero posachedwa. Pambuyo pa mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri, mwinamwake adzaiwombola ... Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mwayambitsa ntchito yowonjezereka: masewera ena, kuwonera kanema ya HD, kujambula kanema, ndi zina zotero. Zomwe zimaperekedwa ku "PC brakes" zimapangidwa ndi mafayilo opanda pake, zolakwika, zolembera zosaloledwa, etc.
Apa pali njira yosavuta yoyeretsera:
1) Gwiritsani ntchito imodzi mwa mapulogalamu oyeretsera kompyuta ku zinyalala;
2) Kenaka yesani pulogalamuyi kuti mufulumire masewerawo (izo zidzasinthira dongosolo lanu kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri + kukonza zolakwika).
Mukhozanso kuwerenga nkhanizi zomwe zingakhale zothandiza:
Kuchotsa mabasiketi a masewera
Mmene mungathamangire masewerawo
Mabaki kompyuta, bwanji?
Ndizo zonse, kukhazikitsa bwino ...