Panthawi yonse yopanga makina a makompyuta, ogwirizanitsa kugwirizanitsa zigawo zikuluzikulu m'mabotchi amatha kusintha kangapo, iwo amasintha, ndipo kupitiliza ndi kuthamanga kwawonjezeka. Chokhachokha chokhazikika chachinsinsi ndi kulephera kugwirizanitsa zigawo zakale chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa kapangidwe ka ogwirizanitsa. Kamodzi kanakhudza ndi makhadi a kanema.
Momwe mungayang'anire momwe makanema amagwirizanirana ndi bokosilo
Chojambulira makhadi a kanema ndi kapangidwe ka khadi la kanema linasinthidwa kamodzi kokha, pambuyo pake pangokhala kusintha ndi kumasulidwa kwa mibadwo yatsopano ndi bandwidth, zomwe sizinakhudze mawonekedwe a mabowo. Tiyeni tiyang'ane ndi izi mwatsatanetsatane.
Onaninso: Chipangizo cha khadi yamakono yamakono
AGP ndi PCI Express
Mu 2004, khadi lomaliza la kanema ndi mtundu wa mgwirizano wa AGP anamasulidwa, makamaka, ndikupanga ma bokosi amodzi okhala ndi chojambulira ichi. Zotsatira zatsopano kuchokera ku NVIDIA ndi GeForce 7800GS, pomwe AMD ili ndi Radeon HD 4670. Makhadi onse a mavidiyo awa adapangidwa pa PCI Express, koma mbadwo wawo unasinthidwa. Chithunzichi m'munsimu chikuwonetsa zida ziwirizi. Kusiyana kwakukulu kooneka kosaoneka.
Kuti muwone zoyenerera, zonse zomwe mukuyenera kuchita ndi kupita ku maofesi ovomerezeka a makina ojambula zithunzi ndi ojambula makhadi, omwe maonekedwewa ali ndi mfundo zofunika. Kuonjezerapo, ngati muli ndi khadi lavideo ndi bokosi lamanja, ingoyananitsani zolumikiza ziwirizi.
Mibadwo ya PCI Express ndi momwe Mungadziwire
Chifukwa cha kukhalapo konse kwa PCI Express, mibadwo itatu yamasulidwa, ndipo kale chaka chino kumasulidwa kwachinayi kukonzedwa. Zina mwa izo zimagwirizana ndi zomwe zapitazo, popeza mawonekedwewo sanasinthidwe, ndipo amasiyana ndi njira zogwiritsira ntchito. Izi ndizakuti, musadandaule, khadi lililonse lavideo lomwe lili ndi PCI-e liyenera kukhala ndi bokosi lamanja lomwe lili ndi chojambulira chomwecho. Chinthu chokha chimene ine ndikufuna kuti ndiwonetsetse ndi njira zogwirira ntchito. Bandwidth ndipo, motero, liwiro la khadi likudalira izi. Samalani tebulo:
Mbadwo uliwonse wa PCI Express uli ndi njira zisanu: x1, x2, x4, x8 ndi x16. Mbadwo uliwonse wotsatira umakhala mofulumira kawiri mofanana ndi umene unayambira. Chitsanzo ichi chikhoza kuwonedwa pa tebulo pamwambapa. Makhadi avidiyo a pakati ndi otsika mtengo amadziwika bwino ngati ali okhudzana ndi chojambulidwa 2.0 x4 kapena x16. Komabe, makadi apamwamba akulimbikitsidwa 3.0 x8 ndi x16 kugwirizana. Pa nthawiyi, musadandaule - pogula khadi yamakanema wamphamvu, mumasankha purosesa yabwino ndi bokosi lamasamba. Ndipo pa ma boboti onse omwe amathandizira ma PCUs atsopano, PCI Express 3.0 yayikidwa kwa nthawi yaitali.
Onaninso:
Kusankha makhadi ojambulidwa pansi pa bolodilodi
Kusankha bolodi labokosi pamakompyuta
Kusankha khadi lojambula zithunzi za kompyuta yanu.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa njira yomwe bokosi lamanja limathandizira, ndiyekwanira kuliyang'ana, chifukwa pafupi ndi chojambulira nthawi zambiri ma PCI-e ndi machitidwe akuwonetsedwa.
Ngati nkhaniyi sipezeka kapena simungathe kulowa mu bolodi, ndi bwino kutsegula pulogalamu yapadera kuti mudziwe momwe zimakhalira pa kompyuta. Sankhani mmodzi mwa oyimilira omwe akuyimilidwa m'nkhani yathu pazomwe zili pansipa, ndipo pita ku gawolo "Bungwe lazinthu" kapena "Mayiboardboard"kuti mupeze PCI Express ndi machitidwe ake.
Kuyika khadi lavideo ndi PCI Express x16, mwachitsanzo, pa x8 slot pa bokosilo, ndiye opaleshoniyo idzakhala x8.
Werengani zambiri: Mapulogalamu ofunikira zipangizo zamakina
SLI ndi Crossfire
Posachedwapa, pulogalamu yamakono yakhala ikuloleza kugwiritsa ntchito makhadi awiri ojambula mu PC imodzi. Kuyesa kuyerekezera kumakhala kosavuta - ngati mlatho wapadera wothandizira uli ndi bokosi lamanja, ndipo pali ma PCI Express, ndipo pali mwayi woposa 100 kuti umagwirizana ndi sayansi ya SLI ndi Crossfire. Kuti mumve zambiri zokhudza maonekedwe, kugwirizana ndi kulumikiza makadi awiri avidiyo pa kompyuta imodzi, onani nkhani yathu.
Werengani zambiri: Timagwirizanitsa makadi awiri avidiyo pa kompyuta imodzi.
Lero tinakambirana mwatsatanetsatane mutu wa kufufuza momwe makhadi a graphics alili komanso ma bokosilo. Mukuchita izi, palibe chovuta, muyenera kungodziwa mtundu wa chojambulira, ndi china chirichonse sichiri chofunikira. Kuchokera ku mibadwo ndi machitidwe akudalira pafulumira ndi kupyolera. Izi sizikusokoneza mgwirizano.
