Mwinamwake aliyense wamakono wamakono amachitira zithunzi za diski pamene akugwira ntchito ndi kompyuta. Iwo ali ndi mwayi wosatsutsika pazinthu zosawerengeka zakuthupi - iwo ali mofulumira kwambiri kugwira nawo ntchito, amatha kugwirizanitsidwa ndi nambala yopanda malire panthawi imodzimodzi, kukula kwake kungakhale kakhumi kawiri kusiyana ndi disk wamba.
Imodzi mwa ntchito zotchuka kwambiri pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi zithunzi mukuzilembera makina othandizira kuti mupange boot disk. Zomwe zipangizo zogwiritsira ntchito sizidakhala zofunikira, ndipo mapulogalamu apadera amathandiza.
Rufus ndi pulogalamu yomwe ingalembedwe chithunzi cha opaleshoni pa galasi la USB kuti liyike pa kompyuta. Kusiyanasiyana kwa ochita mpikisano kuwonetsetsa, kumasuka ndi kudalirika.
Koperani Rupus
Ntchito yaikulu ya pulojekitiyi ndi kupanga ma disks, kotero nkhaniyi idzafufuza zotsatirazi.
1. Choyamba, pezani galasi yoyendetsa galimoto, yomwe idzalembedwe kachitidwe kachitidwe. Zithunzi zazikuluzikulu za kusankha ndizoyenerera kukula kwa fano ndi kusakhala kwa mafayilo ofunikira pazimenezo (panthawi yomwe galasi likuyendetsedwa, Deta yonse pa iyo idzawonongeka mosakayika).
2. Kenaka, galasi loyendetsa likulowetsedwa mu kompyuta ndikusankhidwa mu bokosi lakutsikira.
2. Chotsatira chotsatira ndi chofunikira kuti muyambe bwino chinthucho. Zokonzera izi zimadalira zachilendo za kompyuta. Kwa makompyuta ambiri, kukhazikika kosasinthika n'koyenera; chifukwa chofunika kwambiri, muyenera kusankha UEFI mawonekedwe.
3. Nthaŵi zambiri, kuti mulembe fano lachidziwitso la machitidwe oponderezedwa, ndi bwino kuti muchoke pazotsatira zotsatirazi monga zosasintha, kupatulapo zina mwazinthu zina zomwe zimakhala zochepa.
4. Kukula kwa masamba kumasiyidwa ndi chosasintha kapena sankhani ngati wina atchulidwa.
5. Kuti musaiwale zomwe zalembedwa pa galimotoyi, mukhoza kutchula dzina la machitidwe ndi chonyamulira. Komabe, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akhoza kutchula dzina lenileni.
6. Rufus akhoza kufufuza zochotseratu zosokoneza zowonongeka zisanawononge chithunzicho. Kuti muwonjezere mlingo wozindikira, mungasankhe kupitilira limodzi. Kuti muthe kugwira ntchitoyi, ingokanizani bokosi lofanana.
SamalaniOpaleshoniyi, malingana ndi kukula kwa chonyamulira, ikhoza kutenga nthawi yaitali ndikuwotcha galimotoyo molimba kwambiri.
7. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchitoyo sanayeretsedwe kale pa galasi, ntchitoyi idzawachotsa musanayambe kujambula. Ngati galasi ikuyendetsa popanda kanthu, njira iyi ikhoza kulepheretsedwa.
8. Malingana ndi kachitidwe kachitidwe komwe kadzalembedwe, mukhoza kukhazikitsa njira yake ya boot. Muzochitika zambiri, zochitika izi zingasiyidwe kwa ogwiritsa ntchito zambiri, kuti azijambula bwino, kusungika kosasintha kumakwanira.
9. Kuti muyike chizindikiro choyendetsa galimoto ndi chizindikiro cha mayiko ndikuyika chithunzi, pulogalamuyi idzapanga permun.inf fayi yomwe nkhaniyi idzalembedwa. Ngati simukufunikira, mungathe kuzimitsa.
10. Pogwiritsa ntchito batani losiyana, sankhani chithunzi chomwe chidzalembedwa. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akungoyenera kufotokoza fayilo pogwiritsa ntchito wofufuza wamba.
11. Mchitidwe wamakonzedwe apamwamba adzakuthandizira kusinthira kutanthauzira kwa ma drive a kunja a USB ndi kusintha kusintha kwa bootloader muzolemba zakale za BIOS. Zokonzera izi zidzafunikanso ngati makompyuta akale omwe ali ndi BIOS yapathengo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa machitidwe opangira.
12. Pulogalamuyo ikakonzedwa bwino - mukhoza kuyamba kujambula. Kuti muchite izi, ingoyanikiza batani imodzi - ndipo dikirani mpaka Rufus achite ntchito yake.
13. Pulogalamuyi imalemba zochitika zonse pazenera, zomwe zikhoza kuwonedwa panthawiyi.
Onaninso: mapulogalamu opanga ma drive a flashlight
Pulogalamuyo imakulolani kuti muyambe kupanga tebulo la boot kwa makompyuta atsopano komanso osatha. Icho chiri ndi zosachepera zosachepera, koma zogwira ntchito zabwino.
