Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zogwiritsira ntchito kachitidwe kosayenera kapena zosatheka kuti muyambe kuyambitsa izo ndi kuwonongeka kwa mafayilo a mawonekedwe. Tiyeni tipeze njira zosiyanasiyana zobwezeretsanso pa Windows 7.
Njira yobwezeretsa
Pali zifukwa zambiri zowonongeka kwa mafayilo a mawonekedwe:
- Zovuta zadongosolo;
- HIV;
- Kuyika kosasintha kwa zosintha;
- Zotsatira za mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu;
- Kutseka kwadzidzidzi kwa PC chifukwa cha mphamvu yolephera;
- Zochita za wosuta.
Koma kuti asayambitse kupweteka, nkofunika kulimbana ndi zotsatira zake. Kompyutayi silingagwire ntchito bwino ndi mafayilo owonongeka, choncho ndikofunikira kuthetsa vutoli posachedwa. Zoona, dzina lotchulidwa silikutanthauza kuti kompyuta siidzatha konse. Nthawi zambiri, izi siziwoneka konse ndipo wosuta samakayikira ngakhale pang'ono kuti chinachake chikulakwika ndi dongosolo. Kenaka, timayang'anitsitsa mwatsatanetsatane njira zosiyanasiyana zobwezeretsanso zinthu.
Njira 1: Sambani ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito SFC kudzera "Lamulo Lamulo"
Mawindo 7 ali ndi ntchito yotchedwa SfcCholinga chenichenicho ndichotseketsa dongosolo la kupezeka kwa mafayilo owonongeka ndi kubwezeretsedwa kwawo komweku. Zimayamba "Lamulo la Lamulo".
- Dinani "Yambani" ndi kupita ku mndandanda "Mapulogalamu Onse".
- Pitani ku bokosi "Standard ".
- Pezani chinthucho mu foda yotsegulidwa. "Lamulo la Lamulo". Dinani pa ilo ndi batani lamanja la mousePKM) ndipo sankhani njira yowonjezeredwa ndi ufulu wa administrator mu menyu owonetsedwa.
- Adzayamba "Lamulo la Lamulo" ndi ulamuliro woyang'anira. Lowani mawu apa:
sfc / scannow
Ikani "scannow" Ndikoyenera kulowa, popeza sizingowonongeka, komanso kubwezeretsa mauthenga pamene zowonongeka zimapezeka, zomwe ndizo zomwe timafunikiradi. Kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito Sfc sindikizani Lowani.
- Njirayi idzayankhidwa kuti iwononge ziphuphu. Chiwerengero cha ntchitoyi chidzawonetsedwa pawindo la tsopano. Pakakhala vuto, zinthuzo zidzabwezeretsedwa.
- Ngati mafayilo owonongeka kapena akusowa sakudziwika, ndiye kuti kufufuza kwatha "Lamulo la lamulo" Uthenga wofanana udzawonetsedwa.
Ngati uthenga ukuwoneka kuti mafayilo ovuta apezeka, koma sangathe kubwezeretsedwa, pakadali pano, yambani kompyuta yanu ndi kulowetsamo. "Njira Yosungira". Kenaka pwerezani pulojekitiyi ndikubwezeretsanso njirayi. Sfc ndendende monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa.
Phunziro: Kusanthula dongosolo la umphumphu wa mafayilo mu Windows 7
Njira 2: SFC Utility akuyang'ana mu malo obwezeretsa
Ngati dongosolo lanu silikuthamanga ngakhale "Njira Yosungira", pakadali pano, mukhoza kubwezeretsa mafayilo a mawonekedwe pa malo obwezeretsa. Mfundo ya ndondomekoyi ndi yofanana ndi zomwe zikuchitika Njira 1. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu ndikuti kuwonjezerapo poyambitsa lamulo lothandizira kulumikiza Sfc, muyenera kufotokozera magawo omwe maofesiwa akuyikidwa.
- Mwamsanga mutatsegula makompyuta, kuyembekezera chizindikiro cha phokoso, ndikudziwitse kukhazikitsidwa kwa BIOS, pezani chinsinsi F8.
- Mndandanda wa mtundu wosankha umatsegula. Kugwiritsa ntchito mivi "Kukwera" ndi "Kutsika" pabokosilo, sankhasani zosankha ku chinthucho "Kusanthula ..." ndipo dinani Lowani.
- Malo osungira zinthu a OS akuyamba. Kuchokera pa mndandanda wa zotsegulidwa zotsegulira, pitani ku "Lamulo la Lamulo".
- Adzatsegulidwa "Lamulo la Lamulo", koma mosiyana ndi njira yapitayi, mu mawonekedwe ake tidzakhala ndi mawu osiyana pang'ono:
sfc / scannow / offbootdir = c: / offwindir = c: windows
Ngati dongosolo lanu silili gawo C kapena ali ndi njira ina, mmalo mwa kalata "C" muyenera kufotokoza malo omwe alipo tsopano, ndipo m'malo mwa adiresi "c: windows" - njira yoyenera. Mwa njira, lamulo lomwelo lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mukufuna kubwezeretsa mafayilo a pakompyuta kuchokera ku PC ina mwa kulumikiza diski yovuta ya kompyuta yanu. Atalowa lamulolo, dinani Lowani.
- Kuwongolera ndi kubwezeretsa njira zidzayamba.
Chenjerani! Ngati machitidwe anu awonongeka kuti malo osungirako sakusintha, ndiye pakali pano, lowani kwa iwo pogwiritsa ntchito kompyuta pogwiritsa ntchito disk installation.
Njira 3: Mfundo Yokonzanso
Mukhozanso kubwezeretsa mauthenga ozungulira podutsa mauthengawo kubwezeretsanso kachidutswa koyambako. Chikhalidwe chachikulu cha njirayi ndi kukhalapo kwa mfundo yotereyi, yomwe idalengedwa pamene zinthu zonse za dongosololi zidakalipo.
- Dinani "Yambani"ndiyeno kupyolera mu kulembedwa "Mapulogalamu Onse" pitani ku zolemba "Zomwe"monga tafotokozera Njira 1. Tsegulani foda "Utumiki".
- Dinani pa dzina "Bwezeretsani".
- Chikutsegula chida chothandizira kubwezeretsanso dongosololo ku malo omwe analengedwa kale. Poyang'ana pazenera, simusowa kuchita chirichonse, imbani basi chinthu "Kenako".
- Koma zochitika pazenera yotsatira zidzakhala zofunikira kwambiri komanso zofunikira kwambiri. Pano muyenera kusankha kuchokera pazomwe kubwezeretsa (ngati pali zingapo) zomwe zinapangidwa musanazindikire vuto pa PC. Kuti mukhale ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zosankha, fufuzani bokosili. "Onetsani ena ...". Kenaka sankhani dzina limene likuyenera kugwira ntchito. Pambuyo pake "Kenako".
- Muwindo lotsiriza, muyenera kutsimikizira deta, ngati kuli koyenera, ndipo dinani "Wachita".
- Kenaka bokosi la bokosi likuyamba momwe mukufuna kutsimikizira zochita zanu podindira "Inde". Koma izi zisanachitike, tikukulangizani kuti mutseke ntchito zonse zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito kuti deta yomwe ikugwira ntchito isataye chifukwa cha kukhazikitsa dongosolo. Komanso kumbukirani kuti ngati mutachita ndondomekoyi "Njira Yosungira"ndiye pakadali pano, ngakhale ndondomekoyo itatsirizika, ngati kuli kofunikira, kusintha sikungathetsedwe.
- Pambuyo pake, kompyuta idzayambiranso ndipo njirayi idzayamba. Pambuyo pomalizidwa, deta zonse zadongosolo, kuphatikizapo mafayilo a OS, zidzabwezeretsedwa ku mfundo yosankhidwa.
Ngati simungathe kuyambitsa kompyuta nthawi zonse kapena kudzera "Njira Yosungira", ndiye kuti njira yobwezeretsa ntchitoyi ingatheke pokhapokha ngati mukuyang'ana Njira 2. Pawindo limene limatsegulira, sankhani kusankha "Bwezeretsani", ndi zina zonse zimafunika kuti zizichitidwa mofanana ndi momwe mukuwerengera pamwambapa.
PHUNZIRO: Mchitidwe Wobwezeretsanso mu Windows 7
Njira 4: Buku Lobwezeretsa
Njira yopangira mafayilo kulandira akulimbikitsidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zochitika zina zonse sizinathandize.
- Choyamba muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi chinthu chiti chomwe chikuwonongeka. Kuti muchite izi, yesani njira yogwiritsira ntchito. Sfcmonga tafotokozera Njira 1. Pambuyo pa uthenga wonena za kutheka kwa kubwezeretsa dongosolo likuwonetsedwa, yatsala "Lamulo la Lamulo".
- Pogwiritsa ntchito batani "Yambani" pitani ku foda "Zomwe". Kumeneko, fufuzani dzina la pulogalamuyi Notepad. Dinani izo PKM ndi kusankha kuthamanga ndi mwayi wotsogolera. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri, chifukwa ngati simungathe kutsegula mafayilo oyenera mu editor.
- Mu mawonekedwe otsegulidwa Notepad dinani "Foni" ndiyeno musankhe "Tsegulani".
- Muzenera lotsegula, pendani njira yotsatirayi:
C: Windows Logs CBS
Mu fayilo ya mtundu wosankha mtundu, onetsetsani kuti musankhe "Mafayi Onse" mmalo mwa "Text Document"Apo ayi, simungathe kuwona chinthu chomwe mukufuna. Kenaka lembani chinthu chowonetsedwa chotchedwa "CBS.log" ndipo pezani "Tsegulani".
- Mauthenga olembedwa kuchokera pa fayilo yoyenera adzatsegulidwa. Lili ndi zidziwitso za zolakwika zomwe zimazindikiridwa ndi kufufuza kwothandiza. Sfc. Pezani mbiri yomwe nthawiyo ikugwirizana ndi kukonzanso. Dzina la chinthu chosowa kapena chovuta chidzawonetsedwa pamenepo.
- Tsopano mukufunika kugawidwa kwa Windows 7. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito diskiti yowonjezera yomwe mudakhazikitsidwa dongosololo. Chotsani zomwe zili mkati kuti mupeze galimoto yanu ndikupeza fayilo yomwe mukufuna kuyipeza. Pambuyo pake, yambani kompyuta yanu ku LiveCD kapena LiveUSB ndikukopera chinthu chomwe chinachokera ku Windows distribution kit mu bukhu lolondola.
Monga momwe mukuonera, mukhoza kubwezeretsa mafayilo a mawonekedwe pogwiritsira ntchito SFC yogwiritsira ntchito, makamaka yokonzedweratu, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowonjezera yonse ya OS mpaka malo omwe analengedwa kale. Kukonzekera kwa ntchitoyi kumatanthauzanso ngati mutha kuyendetsa Windows kapena muyenera kuthana ndi vutoli. Kuonjezerapo, kubwezeretsa zinthu zowonongeka kuchokera kugawuni yogawirako ndi kotheka.