V-Ray ndi imodzi mwa mapulageni otchuka kwambiri popanga zithunzi zojambula. Chidziwitso chake ndicho kusinthika kwake mosavuta komanso mwayi wopezera zotsatira zapamwamba. Pogwiritsira ntchito V-Ray, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu 3ds Max, imapanga zipangizo, kuunikira ndi makamera, zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ndi zomwe zimachititsa kuti chilengedwe chikhale mwamsanga.
M'nkhaniyi tiona zochitika zoyendera ndi V-Ray. Kuwala koyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri kulengedwa kolondola. Iyenera kudziwa makhalidwe abwino onse omwe alipo, kulenga mthunzi wachilengedwe ndi kuteteza ku phokoso, kuwala ndi zina. Ganizirani zida zogwiritsira ntchito V-Ray zothetsera kuyatsa.
Tsitsani 3ds Max yaposachedwa
Mmene mungasinthire kuwala pogwiritsa ntchito V-Ray mu 3ds Max
Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge: Momwe mungakhalire 3ds Max
1. Choyamba, koperani ndi kukhazikitsa V-Ray. Pitani kumalo osungirako ndi kusankha V-Ray, yokonzedwera 3ds Max. Koperani. Polemba pulogalamuyi, lembani pa tsamba.
2. Yesani pulojekitiyi, potsatira njira yowonjezera wizard.
3. Thamangani 3ds Max, pezani f10 key. Pambuyo pathu ndi mawonekedwe a zosinthika. Pa tabu "Common", timapeza mpukutu wa "Assign Renderer" ndikusankha V-Ray. Dinani "Sungani monga zosasintha".
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuunikira malinga ndi zochitikazo. Inde, kuyatsa kwa kutembenuzidwa pamutu kudzakhala kosiyana ndi kuyika kwa kuwala kwa kunja. Taonani zizindikiro zochepa zoyendera magetsi.
Onaninso: Zowonjezera Moto mu 3ds Max
Kuyika kuwala kwa kuyang'ana kunja
1. Tsegulani zochitika zomwe kuyatsa kudzasinthidwa.
2. Sungani magetsi. Tidzatsanzira dzuwa. Mu "Pangani" tab ya chotsegula, chotsani "Zowala" ndipo dinani "V-Ray Sun".
3. Tchulani malo oyambira ndi kutha kwa dzuwa. Mng'oma pakati pa denga ndi pamwamba pa dziko lapansi idzasankha mtundu wa mlengalenga, madzulo kapena madzulo.
4. Sankhani dzuŵa ndikupita ku "Kusintha" tab. Tili ndi chidwi ndi magawo otsatirawa:
- Amathandiza - amasintha dzuwa.
- Kutayika - kumakhala kofunika kwambiri - makamaka kufumbika kwa mlengalenga.
- Kuthamanga kwambiri kwapadera - chizindikiro chomwe chimayambitsa kuwala kwa dzuwa.
- Kukula kuchulukitsa - kukula kwa dzuwa. chachikulu pa parameter, ndipamwamba kwambiri mthunzi udzakhala.
- Mthunzi umagawanika - pamwamba pa nambalayi, bwino mthunzi.
5. Izi zimatsiriza dzuwa. Sinthani mlengalenga kuti zikhale zenizeni. Dinani pa "8" fungulo, gulu la malo lidzatsegulidwa. Sankhani mapu a DefaultVraySky monga mapu a zachilengedwe, monga momwe asonyezera pa skrini.
6. Popanda kutseka gawo la chilengedwe, dinani "M" kuti mutsegule mkonzi. Kokani mapu a DefaultVraySky kuchokera pazongolera kupita ku malo osungirako zachilengedwe mpaka mkonzi wa zakuthupi pamene mukugwira batani lamanzere.
7. Timasintha mapu apamwamba m'masitolo. Sankhani mapu ndikuchezerani bokosi "Tchulani nambala ya dzuwa". Dinani "Palibe" mu gawo la "Sun light" ndipo dinani padzuwa mu chitsanzo. Tangomangiriza dzuwa ndi mlengalenga. Tsopano malo a dzuŵa adzatsimikizira kuwala kwa mlengalenga, kuwonetsera kwathunthu nyengo ya mlengalenga nthawi iliyonse ya tsikulo. Zotsalira zomwe zatsala zimakhalabe zosasintha.
8. Kawirikawiri, kuwala kwa kunja kumayang'aniridwa. Kuthamanga kumasulira ndikuyesera kuwala pofuna kukwaniritsa zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.
Mwachitsanzo, kuti apange mlengalenga wa tsiku lamitambo, chotsani dzuŵa m'zigawo zake ndikuchoka kumwamba kapena mapu a HDRI kuti awone.
Kuwala kwazithunzi zowonetsera masomphenya
1. Tsegulani zochitikazo ndi zomaliza zomwe mukuziwonetsera.
2. Pa tsamba "Pangani" la batch toolbar, sankhani "Zowala" ndipo dinani "V-Ray Light".
3. Dinani momwe mukufunira kukhazikitsa magetsi. Mu chitsanzo ichi, timayika patsogolo pa chinthucho.
4. Ikani magawo a magetsi.
- Mtundu - chigawo ichi chimapanga mawonekedwe a gwero: lalitali, lozungulira, dome. Maonekedwe ndi ofunikira pamene magetsi akuwonekerako. Chifukwa cha zolakwa zathu tiyeni kusakhulupirika kukhalabe Plane (flat).
- Mphamvu - imakulolani kuyika mphamvu ya mtundu ku lumens kapena zoyenera. Ife timachoka pafupi - ndizosavuta kulamulira. Kupitirira chiwerengero mu Mndandanda Wochuluka, kuwala kowala.
- Mtundu - umatsimikizira mtundu wa kuwala.
- Wosadziwika - gwero lachiwonekere lingapangidwe losaoneka pawonekera, koma likupitiriza kuwala.
- Sampling - chigawo cha "Zowonetsera" chimayang'anira ubwino wopereka kuwala ndi mithunzi. Kupitirira chiwerengerocho muchingwe, kumapangitsanso khalidwe.
Zigawo zotsalira ziyenera kusiya ngati zosasintha.
5. Kuwona masomphenya, tikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa magwero angapo a kuwala, kukula kwa kuwala ndi mtunda kuchokera ku chinthucho. Ikani magetsi awiri owonjezera pambali pa chinthucho. Mukhoza kuzisintha mogwirizana ndi zochitikazo ndikusintha magawo awo.
Njira iyi si "mapiritsi amatsenga" a kuunikira kwabwino, koma imatsanzira zithunzi zenizeni zithunzi, poyesera momwe mudzakwaniritsire zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.
Onaninso: Mapulogalamu a 3D-modeling.
Kotero, ife tinayang'ana pa maziko ofunika kuwala mu V-Ray. Tikukhulupirira kuti chidziwitso ichi chidzakuthandizani pakupanga maonekedwe abwino!
