Chithunzichi mu Photoshop chingagwedezedwe m'njira zingapo. Nkhaniyi ikuthandizani kufotokozera komwe kuli nthenga, komwe kuli, ndi chitsanzo chomwe chisonyeze momwe zingakhalire mu ntchito ya Photoshop.
Kusonkhanitsa mwina Nthenga ndi kutaya pang'ono pamphepete mwa chithunzichi. Chifukwa cha ichi, m'mphepete mwache amachepetsedwa ndipo kusintha kochepa pang'onopang'ono ndi yunifolomu kumalo oseri kumapangidwa.
Koma ikhoza kupezeka pokhapokha mutagwira ntchito ndi malo osankhidwa!
Zofunikira kwambiri pakugwira ntchito:
Choyamba, timatanthawuzira magawo a nthenga, kenako pangani malo osankhidwa.
Palibe kusintha komweku, popeza mwa njira iyi tinapereka pulogalamu kuti mbali ziwiri zobisika ziyenera kusungunuka.
Timachotsa mbali inayake ya chithunzichi kumalo kumene kumatayika. Zotsatira za zochitika zoterozo zidzasankhidwa kuchotsa ma pixel ena, pamene ena adzasandulika poyera.
Choyamba timatanthauzira malo omwe akuthandizira, njira za kusankha kwake.
1. Ziwalo zomwe zimakhudza kusankha:
- malo ammangidwe ofiirira;
- mzere mwa mawonekedwe a ovunda;
- chigawo mumzere wosakanikirana;
- chigawo mu mzere wofanana;
- lasso;
- magnetic lasso;
- lasso zamphongo;
Mwachitsanzo, tengerani chida chimodzi kuchokera mndandanda - Lasso. Timayang'ana gululi ndi zizindikiro. Timasankha pakati pa malo owonetseredwa, omwe atipatse mpata kukhazikitsa magawo a kusamba. Zida zotsalazo, ndizomwe zili mu mawonekedwe awa.
2. Menyu "Kusankhidwa"
Ngati mutasankha dera linalake, ndiye kuti pulogalamu yowonjezera tidzalandila zochita - "Kugawa - Kusinthidwa"ndi kupitilira - "Nthenga".
Cholinga chachitachi ndi chiyani, ngati pa gawoli muli magawo osiyana siyana?
Yankho lonse liri mu njira yolondola. Muyenera kuganizira mosamala chilichonse musanasankhe gawo linalake. Ndikofunika kudziwa kufunika kokhala ndi nthenga komanso magawo ake.
Ngati simukuganiza za zotsatirazi, ndikusintha zosankha zanu mutapanga malo osankhidwa, simungagwiritsenso ntchito zofunikirako zomwe mukuzigwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito gululi.
Izi zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri, popeza simungathe kudziwa kukula kwake.
Komanso, padzakhala mavuto ngati mukufuna kuona zotsatira zomwe ziwerengero zamapikseli zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito, popeza izi ziyenera kutsegula malo atsopano nthawi zonse, makamaka njirayi idzakhala yovuta kwambiri pakugwira ntchito ndi zinthu zovuta.
Posavuta pochita zinthu ngati zimenezi, kugwiritsa ntchito lamuloli kungakuthandizeni - "Kugawa - Kusinthidwa - Nthenga". Bokosi la bokosi limatuluka - "Malo Osankhidwa ndi Nthenga"kumene mungalowetse phindu, ndipo zotsatira zake zidzalandidwa mwamsanga pogwiritsa ntchito ntchitoyi.
Ndi chithandizo cha zochita zomwe zili m'ndandanda, osati mipangidwe yomwe ili pampangidwe wa magawo, kuti zifupizidwe zachitsulo zimasonyezedwa kuti zifike mwamsanga. Pankhaniyi, zikuonekeratu kuti lamulo lidzakhala likupezeka pogwiritsa ntchito makiyi - SHIFANI + F6.
Tsopano titha kugwiritsa ntchito nthenga. Timayamba kupanga mapiri a fano ndi kutaya.
Gawo 1
Kutsegula zithunzi.
Gawo 2
Timayang'ana za kupezeka kwazomwe zimayambira ndipo ngati chithunzi chachinsinsi chikugwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zazing'ono pomwe thumbnail ilipo, ndiye kuti wosanjikiza watsekedwa. Kuti muyatseke, dinani kawiri pa wosanjikiza. Zenera zidzawonekera - "Mzere Watsopano"ndiye pezani Ok.
Gawo 3
Pakati pa chiwonetsero cha chithunzichi amapanga wosanjikiza wosankhidwa. Izi zidzakuthandizani "Malo ozungulira". Chojambula chosankhidwa chimapangidwa kuchokera kumapeto.
Ndikofunikira
Lamulo la Nthenga silidzapezeka pamene malo a chithunzi sakuwonekera kumanja kwa kusankha, kapena kumanzere.
Gawo 4
Tengani "Kugawa - Kusinthidwa - Nthenga". Muwindo la pop-up muyenera kufotokoza kufunika kwa pixel kuti muwonetse kukula kwa mapepala a chithunzi, mwachitsanzo, ndimagwiritsira ntchito 50.
Kugawidwa kwa ngodya kumakhala kuzungulira.
Gawo lachisanu
Gawo lofunikira limene muyenera kudziwa zomwe mwazindikira kale. Ngati chirichonse chiri cholondola, ndiye chimango chidzakhala gawo lalikulu la chithunzichi.
Gawo lotsatira likuphatikizapo kuchotsa mapepala osayenera. Pachifukwa ichi, kuchotsedwa tsopano kukuchitika pakati, koma zosiyana ndizofunika, zomwe zimaperekedwa - Kutsegula CTRL + SHIFT + Izomwe zimatithandiza pa izi.
Pansi pa chimango tidzakhala ndi malire a chithunzichi. Timayang'ana kusintha kwa "nyerere":
Gawo 6
Yambani kuchotsa m'mphepete mwa chithunzichi pogwiritsa ntchito makiyi THEKA.
Zofunika kudziwa
Ngati mutsegula kuchotsera kamodzi, ndiye kuti Photoshop adzaphimba mapikseli ambiri, monga momwe kuchotsera kwafotokozera.
Mwachitsanzo, ine ndangodula katatu katatu.
CTRL + D adzachotsa chithunzi cha kuchotsedwa.
Nthenga za malire okwera
Kutolera kumathandiza kuthandizira malire a chithunzicho, chomwe chiri chogwira ntchito kwambiri pogwira ntchito ndi collage.
Zotsatira za kusiyana kwachilengedwe pamphepete mwa zinthu zosiyana zimakhala zowonekeratu pamene zotsatira zatsopano zikuwonjezeredwa ku collage. Mwachitsanzo, tiyeni tiyang'ane njira yopanga kabichi kakang'ono.
Gawo 1
Pakompyuta timalenga foda imene timasungira chikhomodzinso - mawonekedwe, komanso zithunzi zojambula.
Pangani chikalata chatsopano, ndi kukula kwa pixels ya 655 ndi 410.
Gawo 2
Chotsitsa cha zinyama chimaphatikizidwa ku wosanjikiza watsopano, zomwe muyenera kupita ku foda yomwe inapangidwa kale. Dinani botani lamanja la mouse pa fano ndi zinyama ndikusankha kuchokera popita - Tsegulani ndindiye AdobePhotoshop.
Gawo 3
M'tsamba latsopano mu Photoshop nyama adzatsegulidwa. Kenaka awatsogolere ku tabu lapitalo - sankhani gawolo "Kupita"kukokera zinyama kukhala chikalata chomwe chinapangidwa kale.
Pambuyo pokhala chikalata chofunikila chitsegulidwa mu malo osindikiza popanda kumasula bomba la mbewa, kukoka chithunzi pamakono.
Muyenera kukhala ndi zotsatirazi:
Gawo 4
Chithunzicho chidzakhala chachikulu ndipo sichidzakwanira kwathunthu pazitsulo. Tengani gulu - "Kusintha kwaufulu"pogwiritsa ntchito CTRL + T. Chojambula chidzaonekera kuzungulira zinyama ndi zinyama, kukula kofunikira komwe kungasankhidwe chifukwa cha kayendetsedwe kake pamakona. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti muzisankha kukula kwenikweni. Ndiyi yokha ONANIkuti asawononge kukula kwa fano.
Chofunika kukumbukira
Miyeso yayikulu silingalole kuti chimango chikhale choyenera mu malo owonekera ku Photoshop. Ndikofunika kuchepetsa kukula kwa chilemba - CTRL + -.
Gawo lachisanu
Gawo ili likuphatikiza kuwonjezera maonekedwe kumbuyo, zomwe timachita masitepe 2, 3 kachiwiri.
Mitundu yobiriwira idzawonekera pazomwe zimakhala ndi zinyama zazikuluzikulu, ingosiya chirichonse monga momwe zilili, ndipo musayese kuchepetsa, chifukwa kenako tidzasuntha.
Gawo 6
Sungani chinyama chazinyama pamwamba pa kapangidwe kake pamatangadza.
Tsopano ndondomeko ya nthenga!
Nzeru imaperekedwa poyerekeza ndi mapiri a chithunzichi ndi nyama zobiriwira.
Choyipa chosiyana ndi chiyambi cha mtundu woyera chidzawonekera pomwepo, pamene mudzawona choyera choyera.
Ngati simukumbukira cholakwika ichi, ndiye kuti kusintha sikuchitika kwachilendo kuchokera ku chovala cha nyama kupita ku chilengedwe.
Pachifukwa ichi, tikusowa nthenga kuti tisinthe mapiri a chithunzichi ndi zinyama. Timapanga khungu kochepa, kenaka kusintha kosasunthika kumbuyo.
Gawo 7
Khalani pa khibhodi CTRLndipo dinani ndi mbewa pa thumbnail pamene chithunzicho chili pa pulotechete - izi zidzakuthandizani kupanga zosankhidwa motsatira mpangidwe wokhawokha.
Gawo 8
CTRL + SHIFT + I - kumathandiza kutsegula otsutsa.
SHIFANI + F6 - imalowa kukula kwa nthenga, zomwe timatenga pixelisi 3.
Chotsani - zidzakuthandizani kuchotsa zochulukirapo mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito nthenga. Kuti ndikhale ndi zotsatira zabwino, ndinapondereza katatu.
CTRL + D - idzakuthandizira kuchotsa chisankho chowonjezera tsopano.
Tsopano tiwona kusiyana kwakukulu.
Potero, takhala tikufewetsa m'mphepete mwa collage yathu.
Njira zokuthandizira nthenga zidzakuthandizani kupanga zolemba zanu kukhala akatswiri kwambiri.
