Ndi bwino kuyamba kuyesa makanema pofuna chitetezo poyang'ana kupezeka kwa madoko. Pazinthu izi, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera omwe amafufuza ma doko. Ngati sikusowa, imodzi mwa ma intaneti adzapulumutsidwa.
Pulogalamu yamapangidwe yapangidwa kuti ayesetse makamu kumtunda wamkati ndi mawonekedwe otseguka. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi oyang'anira dongosolo kapena otsutsa kuti awone zovuta.
Masamba kuti ayang'anire amitundu pa intaneti
Maofesi omwe akufotokozedwa samafuna kuti alembedwe ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ngati intaneti ikupezeka kudzera mu kompyuta, malowa adzasonyeza maofesi otseguka a woyang'anira wanu, pamene akugwiritsa ntchito router kuti azigawira intaneti, mautumikiwa adzasonyeza mabwalo otseguka a router, koma osati kompyuta.
Njira 1: Portscan
Choyimira cha utumiki chingatchedwe chowonadi chakuti chimapereka ogwiritsa ntchito momveka bwino za kayendedwe kake ndi kusankhidwa kwa doko. Webusaitiyi imagwira ntchito kwaulere, mukhoza kuyang'ana momwe machweti onse amagwirira ntchito pamodzi kapena kusankha zinazake.
Pitani ku webusaiti ya Portscan
- Pitani ku tsamba lalikulu la webusaitiyi ndipo dinani pa batani. "Kutsegula Pakanema".
- Ntchito yobwezeretsa idzayamba, malingana ndi zomwe zili pa tsamba, sizitenga masekondi osachepera 30.
- Mu tebulo lotseguka mayiko onse adzawonetsedwa. Kuti mubise zotsekedwazo, ingokani pazithunzi pa diso lakumwamba.
- Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza nambala yamtundu wina, mungathe kuzipeza potsika pansipa.
Kuwonjezera pa kufufuza madoko, malowa amapereka kuyeza ping. Chonde dziwani kuti maeti omwewa omwe ali pa tsambali ndi omwe amawerengedwa. Kuwonjezera pa mawonekedwe osatsegula, ogwiritsa ntchito akupatsidwa mwayi womasulira, komanso kukula kwa msakatuli.
Njira 2: Bisani dzina langa
Chida chothandizira kwambiri poyang'ana kupezeka kwa doko. Mosiyana ndi zomwe zakhalapo kale, zimayang'ana zida zonse zomwe zimadziwika, kuphatikizapo, ogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kusaka malo alionse pa intaneti.
Malowa amatembenuzidwa kwathunthu mu Chirasha, kotero palibe mavuto ndi ntchito yake. Muzipangidwe mungathe kusintha mawonekedwe a Chingerezi kapena Chisipanishi.
Pitani ku webusaitiyi Bisani dzina langa
- Timapita ku intaneti, lowetsani IP yanu kapena tisonyeze chiyanjano ku malo a chidwi.
- Sankhani mtundu wa madoko kuti muwone. Ogwiritsira ntchito angasankhe anthu otchuka omwe amapezeka pa seva zogwiritsira ntchito, kapena akufotokozerani awo.
- Mukatha kukwaniritsa, dinani pa batani. Sakanizani.
- Njira yojambulira idzawonetsedwa kumunda "Zotsatira Zotsatira", padzakhalanso tsatanetsatane wokhudza zida za kutseguka ndi zotsekedwa.
Pa tsamba lanu mukhoza kupeza IP-adiresi yanu, fufuzani liwiro la intaneti ndi zina. Ngakhale kuti amadziwa maiko ambiri, kugwira nawo ntchito sikumveka bwino, ndipo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonetsedwezi ziwonetsedwe kwambiri komanso zosamvetsetseka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.
Njira 3: IP Test
Chinthu chinanso cha chinenero cha Chirasha chokonzekera kuyang'ana madoko pa kompyuta yanu. Pawebusaitiyi, ntchitoyi imasankhidwa ngati zotetezera.
Kusinthanitsa kungatheke mwa njira zitatu: zachizolowezi, zofotokozera, zodzaza. Nthaŵi yosanthula yosankhidwa ndi chiwerengero cha machweti omwe amadziwika amadalira njira yosankhidwa.
Pitani ku Test Site ya IP
- Pa tsambali pitani ku gawo Security Scanner.
- Timasankha mtundu wa kuyesedwa kuchokera pa ndondomeko yosiyidwa pansi, nthawi zambiri kawirikawiri kanthana kamene kakuchita, ndiye dinani pa batani Yambani kuwunika.
- Zambiri zokhudza maofesi otseguka omwe amapezeka adzawonetsedwa pawindo lapamwamba. Pambuyo pawunikirayi, ntchitoyo idzakudziwitsani zamtundu uliwonse wa chitetezo.
Njira yojambulira imatenga masekondi angapo, pamene wogwiritsa ntchito amapezeka pokhapokha zokhudzana ndi maofesi otseguka, palibe zofotokozera zowonjezera.
Ngati simukusowa kokha kuti mupeze madoko otseguka, komanso kuti mudziwe chomwe iwo akufuna, chinthu chabwino kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya Portscan. Zomwe zili pa tsambali zimaperekedwa kudzera mu mawonekedwe ovomerezeka, ndipo sizidzamvetsetsedwanso ndi otsogolera.
