Ngati disk (kapena m'malo mwake gawo lopachikidwa disk) lidalembedwa kuti "Kusungidwa ndi dongosolo" sikukuvutitsani, ndiye m'nkhani ino ndikufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane zomwe ziri komanso ngati mungathe kuchotsa (ndi momwe mungachitire). Malangizo ndi abwino kwa Windows 10, 8.1 ndi Windows 7.
N'kuthekanso kuti mumangowona buku lopangidwa ndi kachitidwe kafukufuku wanu ndipo mukufuna kuchotsa pamenepo (kubisala kuti lisayambe) - Ndidzanena nthawi yomweyo kuti izi zikhoza kuchitika mosavuta. Kotero tiyeni tipite mu dongosolo. Onaninso: Mmene mungabisire gawo la disk yolimba mu Windows (kuphatikizapo disk "System Reserved").
Kodi buku lotsekedwa liri pati pa diski?
Chigawo chosungidwa ndi dongosolo chinali choyamba chokhazikitsidwa pa Windows 7, m'mabaibulo akale omwe kulibe. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga deta yamtundu woyenera pa ntchito ya Windows, yomwe ndi:
- Mapulogalamu a Boot (Windows bootloader) - mwachisawawa, bootloader sichigawo chogawa, koma mu volume "System Reserved", ndipo OS mwiniyo ali kale pa gawo la disk. Choncho, kusunga buku losungidwa kungapangitse ku BOOTMGR kulibe vuto lalikulu. Ngakhale mutha kupanga bootloader onse ndi dongosolo pa magawo omwewo.
- Ndiponso, gawo ili likhoza kusunga deta kuti imvetsetse diski yovuta pogwiritsa ntchito BitLocker, ngati mukuigwiritsa ntchito.
Diski imasungidwa ndi dongosolo pamene amapanga magawo panthawi ya kukhazikitsa Mawindo 7 kapena 8 (8.1), pomwe angatenge kuchokera 100 MB kupita ku 350 MB, malinga ndi machitidwe a OS komanso magawano pa HDD. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa Mawindo, diskiyi (voliyumu) siyiwonetsedwa mu Explorer, koma nthawi zina izo zikhoza kuwonekera pamenepo.
Ndipo tsopano momwe mungachotse gawo lino. Kuti ndikuthandizeni, ndikuwona zotsatirazi:
- Momwe mungabise gawoli ndisungidwa ndi dongosolo kuchokera kwa wofufuza
- Momwe mungapangire gawo ili pa diski sizimawoneka pakuika OS
Sindikuwonetsa momwe mungachotseratu gawoli, chifukwa chochitacho chimafuna luso lapadera (kutumiza ndi kukonza bootloader, Windows palokha, kusintha gawo la magawo) ndipo zingayambitse kufunika kobwezeretsa Windows.
Mmene mungachotsere diski ya "System Reserved" kuchokera kwa wofufuza
Mukakhala ndi disk yosiyana ndi woyang'anapo ndi lida lachidziwitso, mungathe kuzibisira pomwepo popanda kuchita kalikonse pa diski yovuta. Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani izi:
- Yambitsani Windows disk Management, chifukwa ichi mukhoza kusindikiza makina a Win + R ndikulowa lamulo diskmgmt.msc
- Mu disk management utility, dinani pomwe pa gawo losungidwa ndi dongosolo ndi kusankha "Sinthani kalata yoyendetsa kapena disk njira".
- Pawindo limene limatsegula, sankhani kalata imene disk iyi ikuwonekera ndipo dinani "Chotsani." Muyenera kutsimikizira kawiri kuchotsedwa kwa kalatayi (mudzalandira uthenga wonena kuti gawoli likugwiritsidwa ntchito).
Pambuyo pazitsulo izi, ndipo mwinamwake mukuyambanso kompyuta, disk iyi sichidzawonekanso kwa wofufuza.
Chonde dziwani kuti: ngati muwona gawo lotero, koma silili pa disk hard disk, koma pa yachiwiri choyendetsa galimoto (mwachitsanzo muli ndi awiri), zikutanthawuza kuti Windows inayikidwapo kale ndipo ngati palibe mafayilo ofunikira, ndikugwiritsa ntchito kasamalidwe kamodzi ka disk, mukhoza kuchotsa magawo onse a HDD, ndiyeno pangani latsopano limene liri ndi kukula kwake, maonekedwe ndi kuwapatsa kalata - ndiko, kuchotsa kwathunthu dongosololo losungidwa voliyumu.
Momwe mungapangire gawo ili kuti lisayambe pakuyika Mawindo
Kuphatikiza pa zomwe tazitchulazi, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti diski yosungidwa ndi dongosolo siimapanga Mawindo 7 kapena 8 poyikidwa pa kompyuta.
Nkofunikira: Ngati diski yanu yogawidwa igawidwa mu magawo angapo ozindikira (Disk C ndi D), musagwiritse ntchito njirayi, mutaya chirichonse pa diski D.
Izi zidzafuna izi:
- Mukamayika, ngakhale musanathe kusindikiza chisindikizo, pewani Shift + F10, mzere wa lamulo udzatsegulidwa.
- Lowani lamulo diskpart ndipo pezani Enter. Izi zitatha sankhanidiski 0 komanso kutsimikiziranso kulowa.
- Lowani lamulo panganimagawanozoyambirira ndipo mutatha kuona kuti gawo loyamba lapangidwa bwino, kutseka mwamsanga.
Ndiye muyenera kupitiriza kukhazikitsa ndipo mukakakamizidwa kuti musankhe magawo a kusungirako, sankhani magawo okha omwe ali pa HDDyi ndipo pitirizani kukhazikitsa - dongosolo silidzawonekera pa disk yosungidwa.
Kawirikawiri, ndikupangira kuti ndisakhudze gawo ili ndikumusiya monga momwe ndikufunira - zimandiwoneka kuti 100 kapena 300 megabytes si chinthu chomwe chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukumba mu dongosolo, komanso, sichipezeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito.
