Malingana ndi chiwerengero, patapita pafupifupi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi mphindi iliyonse yachiwiri ya HDD imaima kugwira ntchito, koma chizoloŵezi chimasonyeza kuti patadutsa zaka 2-3 zovuta zikhoza kuoneka mu disk hard. Imodzi mwa mavuto omwe anthu ambiri amakhala nawo ndi pamene galimoto ikung'amba kapena kuyesa. Ngakhale zitangochitika kamodzi kokha, zitsulo zina ziyenera kutengedwa zomwe zingateteze kusatayika kwa deta.
Zifukwa zomwe hard disk ikuwonekera
Galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto sayenera kukhala ndi zowonjezereka pamene ikugwira ntchito. Zimapangitsa phokoso ngati phokoso pamene kuwerenga kapena kuwerenga kumapezeka. Mwachitsanzo, pamene mukutsitsa mafayilo, kutsegulira mapulogalamu kumbuyo, kukonzanso, kuyambitsa masewera, mapulogalamu, ndi zina zotero Sitiyenera kugogoda, kusinthasintha, kusinthana ndi cod.
Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito akuwona zovuta zachilendo pa disk yovuta, nkofunika kudziwa chifukwa chake zimachitika.
Onani malo ovuta a galimoto
Kawirikawiri, wogwiritsa ntchito yemwe ali ndi matenda a HDD amatha kumva kumveka kuchokera pa chipangizocho. Izi sizowopsya, chifukwa motere galimotoyo ingangopereka zomwe zimatchedwa zigawo zosweka.
Onaninso: Kodi mungathetse bwanji njira zosweka zogwirira ntchito disk
Ngati nthawi yonseyi ikasinthasintha ndi zizindikiro zina sizikuwonetseratu, dongosolo la ntchito likukhazikika ndipo liwiro la HDD silinagwe, ndiye palibe chifukwa chodandaula.
Sinthani njira yopulumutsa mphamvu
Ngati mutatsegula njira yopezera mphamvu, ndipo pamene dongosololo lilowa, mumamva zovuta za disk, ndiye izi ndi zachilendo. Pamene zochitika zofanana zikulephereka, kuwongolera sikudzawonekera.
Kutuluka kwa mphamvu
Maseŵera amphamvu angayambitsenso ma diski ovuta, ndipo ngati vuto silikuwoneka nthawi zina, ndiye kuti zonse ziri bwino ndi galimoto. Ogwiritsa ntchito laptop angapezenso zovuta zosiyanasiyana za HDD pamene akugwira ntchito pa batri. Ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito laputopu ku intaneti, phokoso limatha, ndiye kuti batani akhoza kukhala olakwika ndipo ayenera kusinthidwa ndi chatsopano.
Kutenthedwa
Nthaŵi zosiyanasiyana kuyendetsa daki lovuta kumachitika, ndipo chizindikiro cha dziko lino chidzakhala zosiyana siyana zomwe sizikhala zofanana. Kodi mungamvetsetse bwanji kuti disk ikuwotha? Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika pamene katundu, mwachitsanzo, pa masewera kapena kutenga nthawi yaitali pa HDD.
Pankhaniyi, m'pofunikira kuyesa kutentha kwa galimotoyo. Izi zingatheke pogwiritsira ntchito mapulogalamu a HWMonitor kapena AIDA64.
Onaninso: Kutentha kwapadera kwa opanga osiyana a ma drive ovuta
Zizindikiro zina za kutenthedwa ndi pulogalamu yamakono kapena OS, kutuluka mwadzidzidzi kukonzanso, kapena kutseka kwathunthu kwa PC.
Ganizirani zomwe zimayambitsa kutentha kwa HDD ndi njira zothetsera:
- Ntchito yayitali. Monga momwe mukudziwa kale, moyo wochuluka wa disk ndi zaka 5-6. Ali wamkulu, akuyamba kugwira ntchito. Kutentha kungakhale chimodzi mwa ziwonetsero za kulephera, ndipo vutoli lingathetsedwe mwa njira yokhayokha: pogula HDD yatsopano.
- Kutaya mpweya wabwino. Wowonongeka amatha kulephera, atsekedwa ndi fumbi, kapena kukhala wochepa mphamvu kuchokera ku ukalamba. Zotsatira zake, pali chigawo cha kutentha ndi phokoso lachilendo kuchokera ku disk hard. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi yophweka: onetsetsani kuti mafaniwo akugwiritsidwa ntchito, kuwayeretsa ndi fumbi kapena kuwatsitsa ndi atsopano - ndi otsika mtengo.
- Kusokoneza kolakwika / kugwiritsira chingwe. Onetsetsani momwe chingwe (cha IDE) kapena chingwe (kwa SATA) chikugwirizanitsa kwambiri ndi ma bokosilo ndi mphamvu. Ngati kugwirizana kuli kofooka, mphamvu zamakono ndi magetsi zimakhala zosiyana, zomwe zimayambitsa kuyaka.
- Lumikizani okosijeni. Chifukwa ichi chowotcha kwambiri ndi chachilendo, koma sichidziwika nthawi yomweyo. Mukhoza kudziwa ngati pali oxide yosungira pa HDD yanu pakuyang'ana mbali ya gululo.
Ophatikizana amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha chinyezi chokwanira mu chipinda, kuti vuto lisabwererenso, m'pofunikira kuyang'anira mlingo wake, koma pakali pano ndikofunika kuyeretsa oyanjana kuchokera ku okosijeni pamanja kapena kuonana ndi katswiri.
Kuwonongeka kwa Servo Kuwonetsa
Pa gawo lopangidwira, ma servo amalembedwa pa HDD, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti zigwirizanitse kusinthasintha kwa ma diski komanso kuyika bwino kwa mutu. Zizindikiro za servo ndizozizira zomwe zimayamba kuchokera pakati pa disc ngokha ndipo zili pamtunda wofanana kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. Chilichonse mwa malembawa chimasunga nambala yake, malo ake mu deta yolumikizira ndi zina. Izi ndizofunikira kuti zitsulo zikhale zosasunthika komanso zitsimikizo za malo ake.
Kuyika chizindikiro cha servo ndi msonkhano wa servos, ndipo ikawonongeka, malo ena a HDD sangathe kuwerengedwa. Chipangizochi panthawi yomweyi chidzayesa kuwerenga nkhaniyi, ndipo izi sizidzangowonjezereka kanthawi, komabe ndi phokoso lalikulu. Akudandaula pa nkhaniyi, mutu wa disk, womwe ukuyesera kutembenukira ku ma service osokonekera.
Izi ndi zovuta kwambiri komanso zovuta kwambiri zomwe HDD ikhoza kugwira ntchito, koma osati 100%. N'zotheka kukonza zowonongeka mothandizidwa ndi woperekera ndondomeko, ndiko kuti, kupangidwe kochepa. Mwamwayi, chifukwa ichi palibe mapulogalamu opatsa "mawonekedwe apansi". Zogwiritsa ntchito zoterezi zingangopangika maonekedwe a maonekedwe apansi. Chinthucho ndi chakuti kudzipanga nokha pamtsika wochepa kumachitika ndi chipangizo chapadera (servoiler) chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito servo labeling. Monga momwe kale, palibe pulogalamu yomwe ingagwire ntchito yomweyo.
Kusokonekera kwachitsulo kapena cholakwika chogwirizanitsa
Nthawi zina, chifukwa cha kuwongolera kungakhale chingwe chomwe galimotoyo imagwirizanako. Yang'anirani umphumphu wake - umasokonezeka, ngati zonsezi zikugwira mwamphamvu? Ngati n'kotheka, bweretsani chingwe ndi chatsopano ndipo muwone ubwino wa ntchito.
Onaninso zogwirizana ndi fumbi ndi zinyalala. Ngati n'kotheka, yekani chingwe choyendetsa galimoto kupita kumalo ena pa bolodilo.
Malo osokoneza magalimoto
Nthawi zina njoka imangokhala mu disk yolakwika yowonjezera. Iyenera kukhala yolimba kwambiri ndiyikidwa pang'onopang'ono. Ngati mwaika chipangizocho pambali kapena musachikonzekeretse, ndiye mutu pulogalamuyi ingamamatire ndikupanga kuwoneka ngati kuwongolera.
Mwa njira, ngati pali diski zingapo, ndiye bwino kuti muwawone patali kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. Izi ziwathandiza kuti azizizira bwino ndikuchotsa kuthekera kwakumveka.
Kuwonongeka kwa thupi
Dokotala wovuta ndi chipangizo chophwanyika kwambiri, ndipo amawopa zovuta zilizonse, monga kugwa, kudodometsedwa, kudodometsedwa kwakukulu, ndi kuzunzidwa. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka kwa anthu apakompyuta - makompyuta amtundu, chifukwa chosasamala kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, nthawi zambiri amatha, kugwa, kugunda, kulimbana ndi zolemetsa zolemetsa, kugwedeza ndi zina zovuta. Tsiku lina izi zingathe kusokoneza galimotoyo. Kawirikawiri pamutu uwu, mitu ya disks imatha, ndipo kubwezeretsedwa kwawo kungatheke ndi katswiri.
Ma HDD, omwe sagonjetsedwa, akhoza kuphanso. Zokwanira kupeza fumbi pang'ono mkati mwa chipangizo pansi pa mutu wa kulembera, chifukwa izi zingayambitse zovuta kapena zina.
Mukhoza kuzindikira vutoli ndi mtundu wa phokoso lopangidwa ndi hard drive. Inde, izi sizitengera malo oyenerera kufufuza ndi matenda, koma zingakhale zothandiza:
- Kuwonongeka kwa Mutu wa HDD - Makina ochepa amachokera, kenako chipangizo chimayamba kugwira ntchito mofulumira. Ndiponso, ndi periodicity inayake, phokoso likhoza kutha kwa kanthawi;
- Nkhoswe ndi yopanda pake - disk imayamba kuyamba, koma zotsatira zake zimasokonezedwa;
- Mipingo yolakwika - mwinamwake pali zigawo zosawerengeka pa diski (pa thupi, lomwe silingakhoze kuthetsedwe mwadongosolo).
Zimene mungachite ngati makina sangathe kukhazikitsidwa nokha
Nthawi zina, wogwiritsa ntchito sangathe kungochotsa, koma amadziwitsanso chifukwa chake. Pali zinthu ziwiri zokha zomwe mungachite:
- Kugula HDD yatsopano. Ngati vuto lovuta lovuta likugwira ntchito, ndiye mukhoza kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito mafayilo onse ogwiritsa ntchito. Ndipotu, mumangotengera zofalitsa zokha, komanso mafayilo anu onse ndi OS akugwira ntchito monga kale.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito disk hard
Ngati izi sizingathekebe, mukhoza kusunga deta yofunika kwambiri ku magwero ena a kusungirako zowonjezera: USB-flash, yosungirako mitambo, kunja kwa HDD, ndi zina zotero.
- Kupempha kwa katswiri. Kukonza kuwonongeka kwa thupi kwa ma drive oyendetsa ndi okwera mtengo ndipo kawirikawiri sikumveka bwino. Makamaka, pokhudzana ndi zovuta zoyendetsa (zowikidwa mu PC panthawi yogula) kapena kugula popanda ndalama pang'ono.
Komabe, ngati pali mfundo zofunika kwambiri pa disc, katswiri adzakuthandizani kuti "mutenge" ndi kulifanizira ku HDD yatsopano. Ndi vuto lodziwika la kuwongolera ndi zowonjezera zina, ndibwino kuti mutembenuzire kwa akatswiri omwe angapeze deta pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ndi ma hardware. Zochita zokhazokha zingangowonjezera mkhalidwewo ndi kutsogolera kutaya kwathunthu kwa mafayilo ndi malemba.
Tatsimikiza mavuto akuluakulu omwe amachititsa kuti diski yovuta igule. Mwachizoloŵezi, chirichonse chiri chodziwika kwambiri, ndipo mwa inu mwina pangakhale vuto losavomerezeka, mwachitsanzo, injini yowonongeka.
Kupeza nokha chomwe chinapangitsa kuti maintumikizi akhale ovuta kwambiri. Ngati mulibe chidziwitso chokwanira ndi chidziwitso, tikukulangizani kuti muyankhule ndi akatswiri kapena mugulitse ndikuyika diski yatsopano.
