Kuyika Windows 10 kuchokera pagalimoto

Chotsatira ichi ndi ndondomeko ikufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungamangire Windows 10 kuchokera ku USB flash drive pa kompyuta kapena laputopu. Komabe, malangizowa ndi oyenerera pokhapokha kukhazikitsidwa koyera kwa DVD kumachokera ku DVD, sipadzakhalanso kusiyana kulikonse. Komanso kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi pali vidiyo yokhudza kukhazikitsa Windows 10, mutatha kufufuza zomwe zingathe kumvetsetsa bwino. Palinso malangizo osiyana: Kuika Windows 10 pa Mac.

Kuyambira mu October 2018, pamene mutsegula mawindo a Windows 10 pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zili pansipa, mawindo a Windows 10 amalembedwa ndi 1803 October Update. Ndiponso, monga kale, ngati mwaika kale Windows 10 layisensi pamakompyuta kapena laputopu, mutapezedwa mwanjira iliyonse, simukusowa kulowa mufungulo wamakono panthawi yowonjezera (dinani "Ine ndiribe chinsinsi cha mankhwala"). Phunzirani zambiri za zomwe zamasulidwa mu nkhaniyi: Kugwiritsa ntchito Windows 10. Ngati muli ndi Mawindo 7 kapena 8, zingakhale zothandiza: Momwe mungakwerezerere ku Windows 10 kwaulere pakatha mapulogalamu a Microsoft.

Zindikirani: ngati mukufuna kukonza dongosolo kuti athetse mavuto, koma OS ikuyamba, mungagwiritse ntchito njira yatsopanoyi: Kukonzekera kwasintha kwa Windows 10 (Yambani mwatsopano kapena Yambanso).

Kupanga galimoto yothamanga

Njira yoyamba ndi kupanga bootable USB drive (kapena DVD) ndi mafayilo opangira Windows 10. Ngati muli ndi layisensi ya OS, ndiye njira yabwino yopangira galimoto yotsegula USB ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito maofesi a Microsoft omwe akupezeka pa http://www.microsoft.com -ru / software-download / windows10 (chinthu "Chotsani chida tsopano"). Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chiwerengero cha chida cholandikizira chowunikira chomwe chimasungidwa chiyenera kulumikizana ndi kukula kwa kayendedwe kameneka (32-bit kapena 64-bit). Njira zowonjezera mawindo oyambirira a Windows 10 akufotokozedwa kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi Mmene mungatetezere Mawindo a 10 ISO ochokera ku webusaiti ya Microsoft.

Pambuyo poyambitsa chida ichi, sankhani "Pangani makina osakanikirana ndi makompyuta ena", kenako sankhani chinenero ndi mawindo a Windows 10. Pakali pano, sankhani "Windows 10" ndi magalimoto opangidwa ndi USB flash kapena fano la ISO lidzakhala ndi Windows 10 Professional, Home ndi kwa chinenero chimodzi, kusankha kwasankhidwa kumachitika pokhazikitsa dongosolo.

Kenako sankhani chilengedwe cha "USB flash drive" ndipo dikirani mafayilo opangira Windows 10 kuti azitsulodwa ndi kulembedwa ku galimoto ya USB. Pogwiritsira ntchito zomwezo, mungathe kukopera chiyambi cha ISO cha dongosolo kuti mulembere ku diski. Mwachidziwitso, ntchitoyi imasungidwa kuti imasulire ndondomeko ndi mawindo a Windows 10 (padzakhala chizindikiro chowunikira ndi magawo omwe akulimbikitsidwa), omwe angasinthidwe pa kompyuta yanu (poganizira OS panopa).

Nthawi imene muli ndi ISO yanu ya mawindo a Windows 10, mungathe kuyendetsa galimoto mosiyanasiyana m'njira zosiyanasiyana: chifukwa UEFI, mungoponyera zomwe zili mu fayilo ya ISO ku USB flash drive yomwe imapangidwa mu FAT32 pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu aulere, UltraISO kapena mzere wa lamulo. Phunzirani zambiri za njira zomwe zili m'mawindo opangira mawindo a Windows 10.

Kukonzekera kukhazikitsa

Musanayambe kukhazikitsa dongosololo, samalani deta yanu yofunikira (kuphatikizapo kuchokera pa kompyuta). Choyenera, ayenera kupulumutsidwa ku galimoto yangwiro, diski yolimba pa kompyuta, kapena "Disk D" -kugawa mosiyana pa disk hard.

Ndipo potsiriza, sitepe yotsiriza isanayambe ndi kukhazikitsa boot kuchokera pa galimoto yopanga kapena disk. Kuti muchite izi, yambani kuyambanso kompyuta (ndi bwino kubwezeretsanso, osati kutseka, chifukwa ntchito zowonjezera mawindo a Windows pazitsulo yachiwiri zingathe kulepheretsa zofunikira) ndi:

• Kapena pitani ku BIOS (UEFI) ndi kuyika kuyika koyendetsa galimoto yoyamba mumndandanda wa zipangizo za boot. Kulowetsa mu BIOS nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito podutsa Del (pa makompyuta osayima) kapena F2 (pa laptops) musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito. Werengani zambiri - Momwe mungayikitsire boot kuchokera ku USB galimoto pagalimoto ku BIOS.
• Kapena mugwiritsire ntchito Boot Menu (izi ndizosavuta komanso zosavuta) - mndandanda wapadera umene mungasankhe kuti galimoto yanu ipange kuyambira nthawi ino imatchedwanso ndi fungulo lapadera mutatsegula kompyuta. Werengani zambiri - Momwe mungalowetse Boot Menu.

Pambuyo polemba kuchokera ku Windows 10 kufalitsa, mudzawona "Dinani chinsinsi chilichonse kuti muyambe ku DVD kapena DVD" pazithunzi zakuda. Dinani makiyi aliwonse ndikudikirira mpaka pulogalamu yowonjezera iyamba.

Njira yothetsera Windows 10 pa kompyuta kapena laputopu

1. Pachiwonekera choyamba cha installer, mudzasankhidwa kusankha chinenero, mawonekedwe a nthawi, ndi njira yowunikira makina - mukhoza kusiya zikhalidwe zosasinthika za Russia.
2. Window yotsatila ndi "Sakani" batani, yomwe iyenera kudodometsedwa, komanso chinthu "Chobwezeretsa" chinthu chomwe chili pansipa, chomwe sichidzafotokozedwa m'nkhani ino, koma ndiwothandiza nthawi zina.
3. Pambuyo pake, mudzatengedwera kuwindo lazowunikira kuti mutsegule Windows 10. Nthawi zambiri, kupatulapo pamene mutagula chinsinsi cha mankhwala, dinani "Ine ndiribe fungulo la mankhwala". Zowonjezera zomwe mungachite ndi zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito zikufotokozedwa mu gawo la "Zowonjezerapo" kumapeto kwa bukulo.
4. Gawo lotsatira (silikhoza kuwonekera ngati makonzedwewa atatsimikiziridwa ndi mndandanda, kuphatikizapo UEFI) - kusankha kwawindo la Windows 10 kuti liyike. Sankhani njira yomwe kale idali pa kompyuta kapena laputopu (mwachitsanzo, yomwe ili ndi layisensi).
5. Chinthu chotsatira ndicho kuwerenga mgwirizano wa layisensi ndikuvomereza malamulo a chilolezo. Izi zitatha, dinani "Zotsatira."
6. Chimodzi mwa mfundo zofunika kwambiri ndikusankha mtundu wa mawindo a Windows 10. Pali njira ziwiri: Kukonzekera - pakali pano, zonsezi, mapulogalamu, mafayilo a mawonekedwe omwe apangidwa kale adasungidwa, ndipo dongosolo lakale limasungidwa ku foda ya Windows.old (koma izi sizingatheke kuyamba ). Izi ndizo, ndondomekoyi ikufanana ndi zosavuta kusintha, sizidzatengedwa pano. Kukonzekera kwadongosolo - chinthu ichi chimakulolani kuti mupange malo oyeretsa popanda kupulumutsa (kapena kupulumutsa pang'ono) mafayilo a wogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo panthawi yokonza, mungathe kugawa ma diski, kuwapanga, ndikuchotsa makompyuta mawindo a Windows apitawo. Njirayi idzafotokozedwa.
7. Mukasankha mwambo wowonjezera, mudzatengedwera kuwindo kuti musankhe magawo a disk kuti muyitse (zolakwika zosanjikizidwa pamasitepe awa akufotokozedwa m'munsimu). Panthawi yomweyi, ngati sikuti ndi disk yatsopano, mudzawona chiwerengero chachikulu cha magawo kuposa momwe anawonera kale. Ndikuyesera kufotokozera zomwe mungachite (komanso pa kanema pamapeto a malangizo omwe ndikuwonetseratu mwatsatanetsatane ndikukuwuzani zomwe zingatheke bwanji pawindo ili).

• Ngati wopanga wanu akukonzekera ndi Mawindo, ndiye kuwonjezera pa mapulogalamu a disk pa Disk 0 (chiwerengero chawo ndi kukula kwake zikhoza kusiyana ndi 100, 300, 450 MB), mudzawona gawo lina (nthawi zambiri) ndi kukula kwa gigabyte 10-20. Sindikulimbikitseni kuti ndikugwiritse ntchito mwanjira ina iliyonse, chifukwa ili ndi fomu yowonongeka yomwe ikulolani kuti mubwerere mofulumira kompyuta kapena laputopu kudziko la fakitale pamene pakufunika kutero. Ndiponso, musasinthe magawo omwe amasungidwa ndi dongosolo (kupatula mukasankha kuchotsa kwathunthu disk hard).
• Monga lamulo, ndi kukhazikitsa koyera kwa dongosololo, limayikidwa pa chigawo chofanana ndi kayendetsedwe ka C, ndi kupanga (kapena kuchotsa). Kuti muchite izi, sankhani gawo ili (mukhoza kudziwa kukula kwake), dinani "Format". Ndipo pambuyo pake, pozisankha, dinani "Zotsatira" kuti mupitirize kukhazikitsa Windows 10. Deta pa magawo ena ndi diski sizidzakhudzidwa. Ngati mwaika Windows 7 kapena XP pa kompyuta yanu musanayambe Mawindo 10, njira yowonjezereka yowonjezera (koma osatipangire), sankhani malo osatsegulidwa omwe akuwonekera ndipo dinani "Zotsatira" kuti mupange mapulogalamu oyenera pulojekiti yowonjezera (kapena agwiritsireni ntchito ngati alipo).
• Ngati mukudutsa maonekedwe kapena kuchotsa ndikusankha kugawa gawo limene OS laika kale, mawonekedwe a Windows omwe apitawo adzaikidwa mu foda ya Windows.old, ndipo mafayilo anu pa galimoto C sangasokonezedwe (koma padzakhala zowonongeka zambiri pa galimoto yolimba).
• Ngati palibe chofunikira pa disk yanu (Disk 0), mukhoza kuchotsa magawo onsewo, kukhazikitsanso gawo la magawo (pogwiritsa ntchito "Chotsani" ndi "Pangani" zinthu) ndikuyika dongosolo pa magawo oyambirira, pambuyo pagawidwe lokhazikitsidwa .
• Ngati dongosolo lapitalo likuyikidwa pamagawidwe kapena C, ndikuyika Windows 10, mumasankha magawo osiyanasiyana kapena disk, ndiye mutha kukhala ndi machitidwe awiri ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa kompyuta yanu nthawi yomweyo ndi imene mumasowa mukamaliza kompyuta yanu.

Zindikirani: Ngati muwona uthenga mukasankha magawo pa diski yomwe Windows 10 sangathe kuyika pa gawoli, dinani palembali, kenako, malinga ndi zomwe zili zolakwika, gwiritsani ntchito malangizo awa: Diski ili ndi kalembedwe ka GPT pamene kukhazikitsa, pali tebulo la MBR pa diski yosankhidwa, pa EFI Mawindo a Windows, mukhoza kukhazikitsa pa GPT disk. Sitinathe kupanga gawo latsopano kapena kupeza gawo lomwe likupezeka pa Windows Windows.

8. Pambuyo posankha gawo lanu posankha njira, dinani "Botani". Kujambula mafayilo a Windows 10 kumakompyuta akuyamba.
9. Pambuyo pa kubwezeretsanso, nthawi yina siyenela kuchokera kwa inu - "Kukonzekera", "Kukonzekera Kwadongosolo" kudzachitika. Pankhaniyi, kompyuta ikhoza kuyambiranso ndipo nthawi zina imakhala ndi chithunzi choda kapena chakuda. Pankhaniyi, dikirani, izi ndizochitika - nthawi zina kukokera pa ola.
10. Pambuyo pomaliza njira zimenezi, mukhoza kuona chithandizo chogwirizanitsa ndi intaneti, makanema angasankhe okha, kapena zopempha zogwirizana sizikhoza kuwonekera ngati Windows 10 sinazindikire zipangizo zofunika.
11. Chinthu chotsatira ndicho kukonza zofunikira za dongosolo. Choyamba choyamba ndi kusankha kwa dera.
12. Gawo lachiwiri ndikutsimikiziridwa kolondola kwa mzere wa makina.
13. Ndiye womangayo adzapereka kuwonjezera zowonjezera zigawo za makanema. Ngati simukusowa zosankha zosiyana siyana kupatula Chirasha ndi Chingerezi, tulukani sitepe iyi (Chingerezi chiripo mosalephera).
14. Ngati muli ndi intaneti, mumapatsidwa njira ziwiri zokonzera Windows 10 - kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kugwiritsira ntchito (gwiritsani ntchito njirayi pokhapokha ngati mukufuna kugwirizanitsa kompyuta yanu kuntchito, malo, ndi ma seva a Windows mu bungwe). Kawirikawiri muyenera kusankha zosankha zanu.
15. Pa sitepe yotsatirayi, maofesi a Windows 10 akhazikitsidwa. Ngati muli ndi intaneti yogwira ntchito, mumalimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa akaunti ya Microsoft kapena mulowetsapo (mungathe kuchoka pa "akaunti ya pa Intaneti" kumunsi kumanzere kuti mupange akaunti yanu). Ngati palibe kugwirizana, akaunti yapafupi imalengedwa. Mukamalowa pa Windows 10 1803 ndi 1809 mutangoyamba kulowa ndi mawu achinsinsi, mufunikanso kufunsa mafunso otetezera kuti muthe kutsegula mawu anu ngati mutayika.
16. Cholinga chogwiritsa ntchito PIN pulogalamu kuti alowemo. Gwiritsani ntchito mwanzeru yanu.
17. Ngati muli ndi intaneti ndi akaunti ya Microsoft, mudzalimbikitsidwa kukonza OneDrive (yosungira mitambo) mu Windows 10.
18. Ndipo gawo lomalizira la kasinthidwe ndikukonzekera zosungira zachinsinsi pa Windows 10, zomwe zikuphatikizapo kusintha kwa deta, kulandila mawu, kutumizidwa kwa deta ndikudziwitsa mbiri yanu. Pemphani mosamala ndi kusokoneza zomwe simukusowa (ndikulepheretsa zinthu zonse).
19. Pambuyo pa izi, siteji yotsiriza idzayamba - kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito zofunikira, kukonzekera Windows 10 kuti zitheke, pazenerazi ziwoneka ngati zolembedwa: "Zingatenge mphindi zochepa." Ndipotu, zingatenge mphindi kapena maora, makamaka pa makompyuta "ofooka", sikoyenera kuti musiye kapena kuwongolera nthawiyi.
20. Ndipo potsiriza, muwona mawindo a Windows 10 - dongosololi laikidwa bwino, mukhoza kuyamba kuliwerenga.

Mawonetsero a kanema wa ndondomekoyi

Mu ndondomekoyi ya mavidiyo, ndinayesera kuwonetsera maonekedwe onse ndi ndondomeko yonse yoyika Windows 10, ndikukambirana za zina. Videoyi inalembedwa patsogolo pa Windows 10 1703, koma mfundo zonse zofunika sizinasinthe kuyambira pamenepo.

Pambuyo pokonza

Chinthu choyambirira chimene muyenera kuchitapo mukatha kukhazikitsa bwinobwino kompyuta yanu ndi kukhazikitsa madalaivala. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Windows 10 yokha idzawotcha madalaivala ambiri ngati muli ndi intaneti. Komabe, ndikulimbikitsanso kupeza, kupeza ndi kukhazikitsa madalaivala omwe mukufuna:

• Ma laptops - kuchokera pa webusaiti ya webusaiti yopanga laputopu, mu gawo lothandizira, kuti muwonetsetse chitsanzo chanu chapadera. Onani momwe mungayankhire madalaivala pa laputopu.
• Kwa PC - kuchokera pa webusaiti ya wopanga ma bokosilo anu.
• Mwinamwake mukukhudzidwa ndi: Momwe mungaletsere kuyang'anitsitsa Windows 10.
• Kwa khadi la makanema, kuchokera kumalo oyenera a NVIDIA kapena AMD (kapena ngakhale Intel), malingana ndi makadi a kanema omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Onani momwe mungasinthire madalaivala a khadi lavidiyo.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto ndi khadi lavideo mu Windows 10, onani nkhani Kuyika NVIDIA mu Windows 10 (yoyenera AMD), malemba a Windows 10 Black Screen pa boot angathandizenso.

Chinthu chachiwiri chimene ndikuwonetsa ndi chakuti mutatha kukhazikitsa madalaivala onse ndikuyambitsa machitidwe, koma musanayambe mapulojekiti, pangani dongosolo lokonzekera dongosolo lonse (osungidwa mu OS kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu) kufulumizitsa kubwezeretsedwa kwa Windows ngati kuli kofunikira mtsogolo.

Ngati, mutatha kukhazikitsa bwinobwino kompyuta yanu, chinachake sichikugwira ntchito kapena mukufunikira kukonza chinachake (mwachitsanzo, pagawani diski mu C ndi D), mukhoza kupeza njira zothetsera vuto pa webusaiti yanga pa gawo pa Windows 10.