VirtualDub ndi ntchito yotchuka yokonza mavidiyo. Ngakhale zili zosavuta poyerekezera ndi zikuluzikulu monga Adobe After Effects ndi Sony Vegas Pro, mapulogalamu omwe akufotokozedwa ali ndi ntchito zambiri. Lero tidzakuuzani ndondomeko zomwe mungachite pogwiritsa ntchito VirtualDub, komanso mupereke zitsanzo zabwino.
Sakani VirtualDub yatsopano
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito VirtualDub
VirtualDub ili ndi ntchito yofanana ndi mkonzi wina aliyense. Mukhoza kudula mafilimu, mapuloteni a pulogalamu, kudula ndi kusintha nyimbo, kugwiritsa ntchito mafayilo, kutembenuza deta, komanso kujambula mavidiyo kuchokera m'mabuku osiyanasiyana. Komanso, zonsezi zikuphatikizapo kukhalapo kwa ma codecs omwe ali mkati. Tsopano tiyeni tipende mwatsatanetsatane kuti tiwone bwino ntchito zomwe wamba aliyense angafunike.
Tsegulani mafayilo kuti musinthe
Mwinamwake, aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito amadziwa ndikumvetsa kuti musanayambe kujambula kanema, muyenera kuyamba kuigwiritsa ntchito. Umu ndi mmene zimachitikira ku VirtualDub.
- Kuthamanga ntchitoyo. Mwamwayi, sikoyenera kuyika, ndipo ichi ndi chimodzi mwa ubwino.
- Mu kona ya kumanzere kumanzere mudzapeza mzere "Foni". Dinani pa kamodzi ndi batani lamanzere.
- Menyu yotsikira pansi idzawonekera. Momwemo muyenera kutsegula mzere woyamba "Yambitsani fayilo ya kanema". Mwa njira, ntchito yomweyi imagwiridwa ndi mgwirizano waukulu pa makiyi. "Ctrl + O".
- Zotsatira zake, mawindo adzatsegulidwa kumene muyenera kusankha deta kuti mutsegule. Sankhani malemba omwe mukufunayo mwachindunji ndikusindikiza batani lamanzere, ndipo pezani "Tsegulani" kumtunda.
- Ngati fayilo itsegulidwa popanda zolakwika, muwindo la pulogalamu mudzawona malo awiri ndi chithunzi cha zithunzi zofunidwa - zolembera ndi zotuluka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mukhoza kupita ku sitepe yotsatira - kukonza nkhaniyo.
Chonde dziwani kuti posachedwa, mapulogalamu sangathe kutsegula mafayi ndi MP4 ndi mafayilo. Izi zili choncho ngakhale kuti ali mndandanda wa maofesi othandizira. Kuti mulowetse mbaliyi, mufunikira zochitika zingapo zokhudzana ndi kukhazikitsa pulojekiti, ndikupanga foda yowonjezera ndi magawo osintha. Zomwe tidzakwaniritse izi, tidzakuuzani kumapeto kwa nkhaniyo.
Dulani ndi kusunga chikwangwani
Ngati mukufuna kudula chidutswa chomwe mumaikonda pa kanema kapena kanema ndikusunga, muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi.
- Tsegulani chikalata chomwe mukufuna kudula gawo. Ife tinalongosola momwe tingachitire izi mu gawo lapitalo.
- Tsopano mukufunika kuyatsa pazowonjezereka pafupi ndi kumene gawo lofunikira la kanema liyamba. Pambuyo pake, poyendetsa galimoto pamtunda pamwamba ndi pansi, mungathe kukhazikitsa malo olondola kwambiri pamtundu womwewo.
- Pambuyo pa kachipangizo kamene kali pansi pawindo la pulogalamu, muyenera kudinkhani pa batani kuti muyambe chiyambi cha kusankha. Ife taziwonetsa izo mu chithunzi pansipa. Ndiponso ntchitoyi ikuchitidwa ndi fungulo. "Kunyumba" pabokosi.
- Tsopano ife timasunthira ndodo yomweyo kumalo kumene ndime yosankhidwa iyenera kutha. Pambuyo pake pa barugaru pakani pansi "Chotsani kusankha" kapena fungulo "Kutsiriza" pabokosi.
- Pambuyo pake, pezani mzere pamwamba pawindo la mapulogalamu "Video". Dinani pa kamodzi ndi batani lamanzere. Mu menyu otsika pansi, sankhani kusankha "Kusuntha kwachindunji". Ingodinani pa ndemanga yosonyezedwa kamodzi. Zotsatira zake, mudzawona cheke kumanzere kwa parameter.
- Zochita zofananazi ziyenera kubwerezedwa ndi tabu "Audio". Lembani mndandanda wotsika pansi ndikuwonetsanso zosankha "Kusuntha kwachindunji". Monga ndi tab "Video" Dontho likupezeka pafupi ndi kusankha mzere.
- Kenaka, tsegulirani tabu ndi dzina "Foni". Mu menyu yotseguka, dinani kamodzi pamzere "Sungani AVI yapakati ...".
- Chifukwa chake, zenera latsopano lidzatsegulidwa. Ndikofunika kufotokozera malo a pulogalamu yamtsogolo, komanso dzina lake. Zitatha izi, dinani Sungani ". Chonde dziwani kuti pali zina zowonjezera pomwepo. Simukusowa kusintha chilichonse, ingosiya chirichonse monga momwe ziliri.
- Fasilo yaing'ono idzawonekera pazenera, zomwe ziwonetseratu momwe ntchitoyo ikuyendera. Pamene kupulumutsidwa kwa chidutswacho chatsirizidwa, chidzatsekedwa. Ngati ndimeyo ndi yaing'ono, ndiye kuti simungayang'ane maonekedwe ake.
Muyenera kutsatira njira yopulumutsira chidutswa chodula ndikuonetsetsa kuti ndondomekoyo yatha.
Dulani chidutswa chapadera kuchokera ku kanema
Ndi VirtualDub, mutha kungosunga ndime yomwe mwasankha, komanso kuchotseratu kuchoka pa kanema / kanema / kanema. Izi zimachitika maminiti pang'ono okha.
- Tsegulani fayilo yomwe mukufuna kusintha. Momwe tingachitire izi, tawuzidwa kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi.
- Kenaka, khalani chizindikiro pachiyambi ndi kumapeto kwa chidutswa chodula. Izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mabatani apadera pazako. Tinatchulanso ndondomekoyi mu gawo lapitalo.
- Tsopano sindikizani fungulo pa kambokosi "Del" kapena "Chotsani".
- Gawo losankhidwa limachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Chotsatiracho chikhoza kuyang'anidwe nthawi yomweyo musanapulumutse. Ngati mwangozi sankhani chimango chowonjezera, ndipo yesani kuphatikiza "Ctrl + Z". Izi zibwezeretsa chidutswa chochotsedwacho ndipo mudzatha kusankha gawo lofunikanso molondola.
- Musanapulumutse, muyenera kupatsa chigawocho "Kusuntha kwachindunji" m'mabuku "Audio" ndi "Video". Tinawonanso ndondomekoyi mwatsatanetsatane kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi.
- Zonsezi zikadzatha, mukhoza kupitiriza kusunga. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku tabu "Foni" muzitsulo zowononga pamwamba ndipo dinani pa mzere "Sungani ngati AVI ...". Kapena mungathe kukanikiza fungulo. "F7" pabokosi.
- Fenera limene mumadziwa kale lidzatsegulidwa. M'menemo, sankhani malo osungira chikalata chokonzedwa ndikulemba dzina latsopano. Pambuyo pake ife timasindikiza Sungani ".
- Awindo adzawoneka ndikupitiriza kupulumutsidwa. Pamene opaleshoniyo itha, idzatha. Ndikudikira mapeto a ntchitoyi.
Tsopano muyenera kupita ku foda yomwe mudasungira fayilo. Ndi okonzeka kuyang'ana kapena kugwiritsa ntchito.
Sinthani kuthetsa kanema
Nthaŵi zina pali zochitika pamene mukufunikira kusintha chisankho cha kanema. Mwachitsanzo, mukufuna kuyang'ana mndandanda pa foni kapena piritsi, koma pazifukwa zina sangathe kujambula pulogalamu yokweza. Pankhaniyi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito VirtualDub.
- Tsegulani kanema yomwe mukufunayo pulogalamuyi.
- Kenaka, tsegula gawolo "Video" pamwamba pomwe ndipo dinani utoto pa mzere woyamba "Zosefera".
- Kumalo otsegulidwa muyenera kupeza batani "Onjezerani" ndipo dinani pa izo.
- Windo lina lidzatsegulidwa. Mmenemo mudzawona mndandanda waukulu wa zosakaniza. Mndandanda uwu muyenera kupeza wina wotchedwa "Sintha". Dinani kamodzi pa dzina ndi dzina lake, ndiye dinani "Chabwino" pomwepo
- Pambuyo pake, muyenera kusinthana ndi kusintha kwa pixel posze ndikuwonetsani zosankha zomwe mukufuna. Chonde dziwani kuti mu ndime "Zooneka" ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa "Monga gwero". Apo ayi, zotsatira zake sizidzakhutiritsa. Poika chigamulo chofunikirako, muyenera kudina "Chabwino".
- Fyuluta yododometsedwa ndi makonzedwe idzawonjezedwa ku mndandanda wazinthu. Onetsetsani kuti pafupi ndi dzina la fyulutayo iyenera kuti ifufutidwe mu bokosili. Pambuyo pake, tcherani deralo ndi mndandanda wokha podutsa batani "Chabwino".
- Pa malo ogwira ntchito pulogalamuyo, mudzawona mwamsanga zotsatira.
- Zimangokhala kuti zisunge filimuyo. Pamaso pa izi, onetsetsani kuti tabu lomwe liri ndi dzina lomwelo likutha "Kuwonetsa kwathunthu".
- Pambuyo pake, yesani makiyi pa kibokosi "F7". Fenera idzatsegulidwa kumene muyenera kufotokozera malo kuti musunge fayilo ndi dzina lake. Potsirizira pake dinani Sungani ".
- Pambuyo pakewindo laling'ono lidzawonekera. M'menemo, mungathe kufufuza njira yopulumutsira. Pamene kupulumutsa kwatha, kudzatsekedwa.
Kupita ku foda yosankhidwa kale, muwona kanema ili ndi chisankho chatsopano. Ndizo makamaka njira yothetsera chisankho.
Sinthani kanema
Kawirikawiri pali zinthu pamene kamera imasungidwa pamalo olakwika pamene ikuwombera. Zotsatira zake ndizogudubuza. Ndi VirtualDub, mungathe kukonza vuto lofanana. Dziwani kuti mu pulogalamuyi mungasankhe njira yosinthasintha, komanso miyezo yosasinthika monga 90, 180 ndi madigiri 270. Tsopano pafupi chirichonse mu dongosolo.
- Ife timatsitsa zojambula mu pulogalamu, yomwe ife tidzasintha.
- Chotsatira, pitani ku tabu "Video" ndipo m'ndandanda wotsika pansi dinani pa mzere "Zosefera".
- Muzenera yotsatira, dinani "Onjezerani". Izi zidzawonjezera fyuluta ku mndandanda ndikuyiyika pa fayilo.
- Mndandanda umatsegulidwa momwe muyenera kusankha fyuluta malinga ndi zosowa zanu. Ngati muyeso woyendetsa wokhotakhota, ndiye yang'anani "Bwerani". Kuti mutchule mwatsatanetsatane chigawo, sankhani "Rotate2". Iwo ali pafupi. Sankhani fyuluta yomwe mukufunayo ndipo dinani batani. "Chabwino" muwindo lomwelo.
- Ngati fyuluta yasankhidwa "Bwerani", ndiye malo amapezeka, kumene mitundu itatu ya kasinthasintha idzawonetsedwa - madigiri 90 (kumanzere kapena kumanja) ndi madigiri 180. Sankhani chinthu chomwe mukufuna ndipo dinani "Chabwino".
- Pankhani ya "Rotate2" chirichonse chiri pafupifupi chimodzimodzi. Malo ogwira ntchito adzawonekera momwe mungayesetse kulowetsa mpata woyendayenda m'munda woyenera. Pambuyo pofotokozera mbaliyo, chitsimikizireni kulowa kwa deta ndikukakamiza "Chabwino".
- Mutasankha fyuluta yoyenera, yatsala zenera ndi mndandanda wawo. Kuti muchite izi, sungani batani kachiwiri. "Chabwino".
- Zosankha zatsopano zidzagwira ntchito mwamsanga. Mudzawona zotsatira pa malo ogwira ntchito.
- Tsopano tiyang'anitsitsa izo muzati "Video" ntchito "Kuwonetsa kwathunthu".
- Pomaliza, muyenera kupulumutsa zotsatirazo. Timakanikiza fungulo "F7" pa kambokosi, sankhani malo osungira pawindo limene limatsegulira, komanso fotokozani dzina la fayilo. Pambuyo pake Sungani ".
- Patapita nthawi, njira yopulumutsira idzatha ndipo mungagwiritse ntchito kanema yakonzedwa kale.
Monga mukuonera, kutsegula filimu mu VirtualDub ndi kosavuta. Koma izi sizinthu zonse zomwe pulogalamuyi ingathe.
Kupanga mafilimu a GIF
Ngati mutakonda gawo lina pamene mukuwonerera kanema, mukhoza kuisintha kukhala mafilimu. M'tsogolomu, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'masewera osiyanasiyana, makalata m'mabuku ochezera ndi zina zotero.
- Tsegulani chikalata chomwe tidzalenga gif.
- Komanso tikufunikira kuchoka kokha chidutswa chomwe tidzakagwirira ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, mungagwiritse ntchito zitsogozo kuchokera ku gawolo "Dulani ndi kusunga chidutswa cha kanema" za nkhaniyi, kapena kungosankha ndi kuchotsa mbali zosafunikira za kanema.
- Chotsatira ndicho kusintha chisankho cha fanolo. Fayilo yamagetsi yowonetsa kwambiri idzatenga malo ochulukirapo. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku tabu "Video" ndi kutsegula gawolo "Zosefera".
- Tsopano muyenera kuwonjezera fyuluta yatsopano yomwe idzasintha chiganizo cha zinyama zamtsogolo. Timakakamiza "Onjezerani" pawindo lomwe litsegula.
- Kuchokera pandandanda, sankhani fyuluta "Sintha" ndipo panikizani batani "Chabwino".
- Kenaka, sankhani chisankho chomwe chidzagwiritsidwe ntchito m'tsogolomu kuwonetsera. Onetsetsani kusintha kumeneku polemba "Chabwino".
- Tsekani zenera ndi mndandanda wa zowonongeka. Kuti muchite izi, dinani kachiwiri "Chabwino".
- Tsopano tsegulirani tabu kachiwiri. "Video". Nthawi ino kuchokera m'ndandanda wotsika pansi sankhani chinthu "Mpangidwe wamakono".
- Ndikofunika kuti mutsegule "Kutembenuzira mu chimango / mphindi" ndipo lowetsani mtengo mu malo omwewo «15». Izi ndizomwe zimakhala bwino kwambiri pa chithunzi chomwe chithunzicho chidzachita bwino. Koma mungasankhe njira yabwino kwambiri, malinga ndi zosowa zanu ndi mkhalidwe wanu. Pambuyo poika chojambula choyimira "Chabwino".
- Kuti mupulumutse mphatso yolandila, muyenera kupita ku gawolo "Foni", dinani "Kutumiza" ndipo mu menyu kumanja muzisankha chinthucho "Pangani ma GIF-animation".
- Muwindo laling'onoting'ono lomwe limatsegulira, mungasankhe njira yopulumutsira gif (muyenera kutsegula pa batani ndi chithunzi cha mfundo zitatu) ndikufotokozerani zojambula zojambula (kusewera kamodzi, kutsegula kapena kubwereza nthawi zingapo). Popeza mwasankha zonsezi, mukhoza kusindikiza "Chabwino".
- Pambuyo pa masekondi angapo, zojambulazo ndizowonjezeredwa zofunidwa zidzasungidwa kumalo omwe anawunikira kale. Tsopano mukhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito nokha. Mkonzi wokha amatha kutsekedwa.
Lembani zithunzi kuchokera pazenera
Chimodzi mwa zinthu za VirtualDub ndizokhoza kujambula pavidiyo zonse zomwe zimachitika pa kompyuta. Inde, pali pulojekiti yodalirika ya ntchito zoterezi.
Werengani zambiri: Mapulogalamu ojambula kanema kuchokera pa kompyuta
Wopambana wa nkhani yathu lerolino amakumana ndi izi pa mlingo wabwino, nayenso. Apa ndi momwe akugwiritsire ntchito pano:
- Pamwamba pa zigawo, sankhani chinthucho "Foni". Mu menyu yotsika pansi timapeza mzere "Tengani Video ku AVI" ndipo dinani pa kamodzi ndi batani lamanzere.
- Zotsatira zake, menyu ndi zolemba ndi chithunzi cha chithunzi chojambulidwa chidzatsegulidwa. Kumtunda kwawindo tikupeza menyu. "Chipangizo" ndi m'ndandanda wotsika pansi musankhe chinthu "Chithunzi Chojambula".
- Mudzawona malo ochepa omwe angalandire malo osankhidwa a dera. Pofuna kukhazikitsa chisankho chachilendo kupita ku mfundoyi "Video" ndipo sankhani katundu wa menyu "Pangani Format".
- M'munsimu mudzawona bokosi lopanda kanthu lomwe lili pafupi ndi mzere "Kukula Kwina". Timayika mu bokosilo ndikulowa m'minda yomwe ili pansipa, yankho lofunika. Mawonekedwe a deta asinthidwe - "32-bit ARGB". Pambuyo pake, pezani batani "Chabwino".
- M'ntchito yogwira ntchitoyi mudzawona mawindo ambiri atseguka. Ichi ndi chithunzi. Kuti mumve mosavuta komanso kuti musatenge kachiwiri kachiwiri, khutsani izi. Pitani ku tabu "Video" ndipo dinani pa mzere woyamba "Musati muwonetse".
- Tsopano dinani batani "C" pabokosi. Izi zidzabweretsa menyu ndi zovuta zovuta. Ndikofunikira, chifukwa mwina vesi lolembedwera lidzatenga malo ambiri pa disk yako. Chonde dziwani kuti kuti muwone ma codec ambiri pawindo, muyenera kukhazikitsa mapepala a codec a mtundu wa K-Lite. Sitingathe kulangiza codec iliyonse, chifukwa zonse zimadalira ntchito zomwe ziyenera kuchitika. Pakati penapake khalidwe likufunika, ndipo nthawi zina zingathe kunyalanyazidwa. Kawirikawiri, sankhani zomwe mukufuna komanso dinani "Chabwino".
- Tsopano dinani batani "F2" pabokosi. Fenera idzatsegulidwa kumene mukufunikira kufotokoza malo kuti chilembacho chilembedwe ndi dzina lake. Pambuyo pake Sungani ".
- Tsopano mungathe kupititsa patsogolo zojambulazo. Tsegulani tabu "Tengani" kuchokera pazamu yapamwamba ndikusankha chinthucho "Tengani Video".
- Mfundo yakuti vidiyoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito yayamba imasonyeza chizindikirocho "Kutenga" pamutu pawindo lalikulu.
- Kuti muleke kujambula, muyenera kutsegula zenera pulogalamu ndikupita ku gawolo "Tengani". Menyu yomwe kale yodziwika kwa inu idzawonekera, yomwe nthawi ino mukuyenera kudina pa mzere "Abort catch".
- Mukamaliza kujambula, mungathe kumaliza pulogalamuyi. Chojambulacho chidzakhala pamalo omwe tatchulidwa kale pansi pa dzina lomwe lapatsidwa.
Izi ndi momwe njira yakujambula chithunzi pogwiritsira ntchito ma VirtualDub ikuwoneka.
Chotsani nyimbo
Chotsatira, tikufuna kukuuzani za ntchito yosavuta ngati kuchotsa phokoso la nyimbo kuchokera mu kanema yosankhidwa. Izi zatheka mwachidule.
- Sankhani filimu yomwe tidzachotsa phokosolo.
- Pamwamba kwambiri mutsegula tabu "Audio" ndipo sankhani mzere mu menyu "Popanda mauthenga".
- Ndizo zonse. Imangokhala kuti ipulumutse fayilo. Kuti muchite izi, yesani makiyi pa makiyi "F7", sankhani pawindo lotseguka malo a vidiyoyo ndi kuipatsa dzina latsopano. Pambuyo pake, pezani batani Sungani ".
Zotsatira zake, phokoso lochokera pawonekedwe lanu lidzachotsedwa kwathunthu.
Momwe mungatsegule zigawo za MP4 ndi MOV
Kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi tanena kuti mkonzi ali ndi mavuto ndi kutsegula mafayilo a mawonekedwe pamwambapa. Monga bonasi, tidzakuuzani momwe mungakonzekere vutoli. Sitidzafotokozera zonse mwatsatanetsatane, koma tangotchulapo mwachidule. Ngati mukulephera kuchita zonse zomwe mwasankha nokha, lembani mu ndemanga. Nazi zomwe muyenera kuchita.
- Choyamba pitani ku fayilo lazitsulo la ntchitoyo ndipo muwone ngati pali zowonjezeredwa ndi mayina mmenemo "Plugins32" ndi "Plugins64". Ngati palibe, ndiye kungozilenga.
- Tsopano mukufunikira kupeza pulogalamu yowonjezera pa intaneti. "Mirror FccHandler" kwa VirtualDub. Tsitsani zolembazo ndi izo. M'kati mwanu mudzapeza mafayela "QuickTime.vdplugin" ndi "QuickTime64.vdplugin". Yoyamba ikufunika kukopera ku foda. "Plugins32"ndipo yachiwiri, mofanana, mkati "Plugins64".
- Kenako mudzafunika codec yotchedwa "Ffdshow". Ikhoza kupezedwa mosavuta pa intaneti. Koperani phukusi lokonzekera ndikuliyika pa kompyuta yanu. Chonde dziwani kuti kukula kwa chidutswa cha codec chiyenera kufanana ndi chigawo cha VirtualDub.
- Pambuyo pake, sungani mkonzi ndipo yesani kutsegula mavidiyo ndi extension MP4 kapena MOV. Nthawi ino chirichonse chiyenera kuchitika.
Izi zimatsiriza nkhani yathu. Takuuzani za zikuluzikulu za VirtualDub zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Kuphatikiza pazofotokozedwa, mkonzi ali ndi ntchito zina zambiri ndi zowonongeka. Koma kuti agwiritse ntchito moyenera, mudzafunikira kudziwa zambiri, kotero sitinawagwire m'nkhaniyi. Ngati mukufuna malangizo kuti muthe kuthetsa mavuto ena, ndiye kuti mulandiridwa mu ndemanga.