Kusunga Mawindo 10

Phunziroli limafotokoza njira zotsatila zisanu ndi ziwiri zomwe mungapangeko pulogalamu yowonjezera ya Windows 10 pogwiritsira ntchito zida zowonongeka ndi mapulogalamu apamwamba a anthu atatu. Komanso, m'tsogolomu, pakabuka mavuto, gwiritsani ntchito zosungira zowonjezera kuti mubwezeretse Windows 10. Onaninso: Kusunga kwa madalaivala a Windows 10

Choyimira choyimira pazithunziyi ndizithunzi zonse za Windows 10 ndi mapulogalamu onse, omwe akugwiritsa ntchito, makonzedwe ndi zinthu zina (mwachitsanzo, izi sizowonjezera Mauthenga a Windows 10 omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chokhudza kusintha kwa mafayilo a mawonekedwe). Choncho, mukamagwiritsa ntchito zosungira zinthu kuti mubwezeretse kompyuta kapena laputopu, mumakhala ndi chikhalidwe cha OS ndi mapulogalamu omwe anali pa nthawi ya kusunga.

Kodi ndi chiyani? - koposa zonse, kuti mubwezeretse msangamsanga dongosololo ku dziko lopulumutsidwa kale ngati kuli kofunikira. Kubwezeretsa kubwezeretsa kumatengera nthawi yochuluka kuposa kubwezeretsa Windows 10 ndi kukhazikitsa dongosolo ndi zipangizo. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ndi kosavuta kwa woyambira. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipeze zithunzi zoterezi pokhapokha atayikidwa bwino ndikukonzekera koyamba (makina oyendetsa galimoto) - kotero kopi imatenga malo osachepera, imangotengedwa mofulumira ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati n'kofunikira. Mwinanso mungakhale ndi chidwi ndi: kusungira mafayela osungira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mbiri ya Windows 10 file.

Momwe mungasindikizire Windows 10 ndi zida zosungidwa ndi OS

Windows 10 ikuphatikizapo njira zingapo zothandizira dongosolo lanu. Chophweka kumvetsetsa ndi kugwiritsira ntchito, pamene njira yeniyeni yogwirira ntchito ndikupanga fano la dongosolo pogwiritsira ntchito kubwezeretsa ndi kubwezeretsa ntchito za gulu lolamulira.

Kuti mupeze ntchitoyi, mukhoza kupita ku Windows 10 Control Panel (Yambani kuika "Control Panel" mu masewera ofufuza pa taskbar. Pambuyo kutsegula gawo lolamulira, sankhani "Zithunzi" m'munda woyang'ana pamwamba pomwe) - Foni mbiri, ndiyeno pansi kumanzere Mu ngodya, sankhani "Backup System Image".

Zotsatira izi ndi zophweka.

1. Pawindo limene limatsegula, kumanzere, dinani "Pangani mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe."
2. Tchulani kumene mukufuna kusunga fano. Ziyenera kukhala zosiyana ndi magalimoto ovuta (kunja, HDD yapadera pamakompyuta), kapena DVD discs, kapena foda yamtundu.
3. Tchulani ma drive omwe adzathandizidwa ndi kubweza. Mwachikhazikitso, gawo losungidwa ndi dongosolo (diski C) nthawizonse limasungidwa.
4. Dinani "Archive" ndi kuyembekezera kuti ndondomekoyo idzathe. Pa njira yoyera, sizikutenga nthawi yochuluka, mkati mwa mphindi 20.
5. Pamapeto pake, mutha kuyambitsa kupanga disk. Ngati mulibe galimoto yodutsa kapena disk ndi Windows 10, komanso kupeza makompyuta ena ndi Windows 10, pomwe mungathe kuzipanga mwamsanga ngati ndikufunikira, ndikupangira kupanga disk. Ndizothandiza kuti mupitirize kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lopulumutsa.

Ndizo zonse. Inu tsopano muli ndi kusungira kwa Windows 10 kuti zithetsere.

Bweretsani Windows 10 kuti musabwereze

Chiwongolero chimachitika pamalo a Windows 10 otetezera, omwe angapezeke kuchokera ku ntchito yosungira OS (pakali pano, muyenera kukhala woyang'anira dongosolo), komanso kuchokera ku disk retrie (yomwe inayamba kupangidwa ndi zipangizo zamakono, onani Creating Windows 10 recovery disk) kapena bootable USB flash drive ( diski) ndi Windows 10. Ndidzafotokozera njira iliyonse.

• Kuchokera ku ogwira ntchito OS - pitani ku Qambulani - Makhalidwe. Sankhani "Zosintha ndi Chitetezo" - "Kubwezeretsa ndi Kutetezeka." Kenaka mu gawo la "Zosakaniza zosankhidwa", dinani "Bwerani Tsopano". Ngati palibe gawo (limene lingatheke), palinso njira yachiwiri: tulukani dongosololo komanso pazenera, panikizani batani la mphamvu pansi pomwepo. Ndiye, pamene mukugwira Shift, dinani "Yambitsani".
• Kuchokera ku disk installation kapena Windows 10 USB flash galimoto - boot kuchokera galimotoyi, mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito Boot Menyu. Pambuyo pake mutasankha zenera la chinenero patsinde lakumanzere dinani "Bwezeretsani".
• Mukayambitsa kompyuta yanu kapena laputopu kuchokera ku disk yolandila, malo obwezeretsa amatsegula pomwepo.

Mu malo otetezedwa, konkhani zotsatirazi: "Zosintha" - "Zowonjezera zosinthika" - "Kukonzekera kwazithunzi".

Ngati pulogalamuyi imapeza fomu yamakono pa disk yochuluka yogwirizana kapena DVD, izi zidzakulimbikitsani kuti mupulumuke. Mukhozanso kutanthauzira chithunzi chadongosolo.

Pachigawo chachiwiri, malingana ndi kukonza kwa disks ndi magawo, mudzaperekedwa kapena simudzapatsidwa kuti musankhe magawo pa diski yomwe idzalembedwera ndi deta kuchokera kukopi yosungirako ya Windows 10. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ngati mutapanga chithunzi cha drive C okha ndipo simunasinthe chigawo chogawa kuyambira , osadandaula za umphumphu wa deta pa D ndi ma diski ena.

Pambuyo patsimikizira kuti ntchitoyo ikuyambiranso kuchokera ku chithunzicho, njira yowonzetsera yokha idzayamba. Pamapeto pake, ngati zonse zikuyenda bwino, yikani boot BIOS kuchokera pa kompyuta disk (ngati mutasintha), ndipo yambani mu Windows 10 mu boma momwe mudasungidwira.

Kupanga Chithunzi cha Windows 10 ndi DISM.exe

Maselo anu ali ndi mndandanda wa mzere wosasintha wamtundu wotchedwa DISM, womwe umakulolani kuwiri kupanga mawonekedwe a Windows 10 ndikubwezera kubwezeretsa. Komanso, monga momwe zinalili kale, zotsatira za masitepe otsatirawa zidzakhala chikalata chathunthu cha OS ndi zomwe zili mu magawo omwe ali nawo panopa.

Choyamba, kuti mupange zosungira zolemba pogwiritsira ntchito DISM.exe, muyenera kuyambitsa malo otetezera a Windows 10 (monga momwe tafotokozera mu gawo lapitalo, polongosola momwe polojekiti ikuyendera), koma musagwiritse ntchito "System Image Recovery", koma "Lamulo la lamulo".

Pempho lolamula, lowetsani malamulo otsatirawa (ndikutsata izi):

1. diskpart
2. lembani mawu (monga zotsatira za lamuloli, kumbukirani kalata ya disk system, mu malo otetezedwa mwina sangakhale C, mukhoza kudziwa disk yolondola ndi kukula kapena chizindikiro cha disk). Kumeneko tcherani khutu ku kalata yoyendetsa galimoto yomwe mungasunge fanolo.
3. tulukani
4. dism / Capture-Image /ImageFile:D:Win10Image.wim / CaptureDir: E: / Name: "Windows 10"

Lamuloli pamwambapa, D: galimoto ndipamene tsamba loperekera loti Win10Image.wim limasungidwa, ndipo dongosolo lomwelo likupezeka pa galimoto E. Pambuyo poyendetsa lamulolo, uyenera kuyembekezera kanthawi mpaka kopi yosungirako ikukonzekera, pamapeto pake mudzawona uthenga wokhudza kuti opaleshoniyo inatha bwinobwino. Tsopano mutha kuchoka pa malo obwezeretsa ndikupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito OS.

Bwezeretsani kuchokera ku fano lopangidwa mu DISM.exe

Zosungiramo zosungira zomwe zinapangidwa mu DISM.exe zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazomwe zimawonetsera Windows 10 (pa mzere wa lamulo). Pachifukwa ichi, malingana ndi momwe zinthu ziliri pamene mukukumana ndi kufunika kobwezeretsa dongosolo, zochitazo zikhoza kukhala zosiyana. Nthawi zonse, magawo a disk adzasinthidwa (kotero samalirani deta pa izo).

Chinthu choyambirira ndi chakuti gawo la magawo likusungidwa pa disk hard (pali C drive, magawo osungidwa ndi dongosolo, ndipo mwina magawo ena). Pangani malamulo otsatirawa pa mzere wa lamulo:

1. diskpart
2. lembani mawu - mutatha kutsatira lamuloli, mvetserani makalata a magawo omwe amasungidwa, gawo loti "yosungidwa" ndi fayilo yake (NTFS kapena FAT32), kalata ya magawano.
3. sankhani voliyumu N - mu lamulo ili, N ndivo voliyumu yomwe ikugwirizana ndi magawano.
4. fs = ntfs mwamsanga (gawo likupangidwira).
5. Ngati pali chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti Windows 10 bootloader yavunditsidwa, ndiye muthetsenso malamulo pansi pa masitepe 6-8. Ngati mukufuna basi kubwezeretsanso OS yomwe yakhala yoipa kuchokera kubwezeretsa, mukhoza kudumpha masitepe awa.
6. sankhani voliyumu M - pamene M ndi chiwerengero cha buku "chosungidwa".
7. Fs = FS mwamsanga - kumene FS ndiwophatikiza mafayilo (FAT32 kapena NTFS).
8. perekani kalata = Z (Perekani chilembo Z ku gawolo, chidzafunikanso).
9. tulukani
10. dism / apply-image /imagefile:D:Win10Image.wim / index: 1 / ApplyDir: E: - mu lamulo ili, fano la Win10Image.wim dongosolo liri pa gawo D, ndipo gawo logawa (kumene tikubwezeretsa OS) ndi E.

Pambuyo poyang'anira kusungirako ntchito kumatsirizika pa gawo la disk, malinga ngati palibe zopweteka ndipo palibe kusintha kwa bootloader (onani ndime 5), mutha kungochoka pamalo obwezeretsa ndi boot ku OS wobwezeretsedwa. Ngati mwachita masitepe 6 mpaka 8, kenaka pangani malamulo awa:

1. bcdboot E: Windows / s Z: - apa E ndi gawo la magawo, ndipo Z ndi gawo "Reserved".
2. diskpart
3. sankhani voliyumu M (chiwerengero cha volume chikusungidwa, chomwe tachiphunzira kale).
4. chotsani kalata = Z (chotsani kalata ya gawo losungidwa).
5. tulukani

Chotsani malo obwezeretsa ndikubwezeretsanso kompyuta - Windows 10 iyenera kutsegulira mu dziko lopulumutsidwa kale. Palinso njira ina: mulibe gawo ndi bootloader pa diski, pakadali pano, musanalenge izo pogwiritsa ntchito diskpart (pafupifupi 300 MB kukula, mu FAT32 kwa UEFI ndi GPT, mu NTFS kwa MBR ndi BIOS).

Kugwiritsira ntchito Dism ++ kuti apange kubwezeretsa ndi kubwezeretsako

Zomwe tatchula pamwambapa zingapangidwe mosavuta: kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a pulogalamu yaulere m'dongosolo laulere Sinthani ++.

Masitepe awa akhale motere:

1. Muwindo lalikulu la pulogalamuyi, sankhani Zida - Zopambana - Zosungira dongosolo.
2. Tchulani komwe mungasunge fano. Zina mwa magawo sizinali zofunikira kusintha.
3. Dikirani mpaka chithunzi chasinthidwe (chingatenge nthawi yaitali).

Zotsatira zake, mumapeza chithunzi cha .wim cha dongosolo lanu ndi makonzedwe onse, osuta, mapulogalamu.

M'tsogolomu, mutha kuchira pogwiritsira ntchito mzere wa malamulo, monga momwe tafotokozera pamwamba kapena mukugwiritsabe ntchito Dism ++, koma muyenera kuzilandira kuchokera ku USB flash drive (kapena m'malo ochezera, pokhapokha, pulogalamuyo sayenera kukhala pa disk yomwe zili mkati mwake) . Izi zikhoza kuchitika motere:

1. Pangani galimoto yothamanga ya USB yotchinga ndi Windows ndi kukopera fayilo ndi fano la fomu ndi foda ndi Dism ++ kwa izo.
2. Lembani kuchokera pawuniyiyiyi ndikusindikizira Shift + F10, mzere wa lamulo udzatsegulidwa. Pa tsamba lolamula, lowetsani njira yopita ku fayilo ya Dism ++.
3. Mukathamangitsa Dism ++ kuchokera kumalo osungirako zinthu, tsamba losavuta lawindo la pulogalamu lidzayambidwa, kumene muyenera kungodinanso "Bwezeretsani" ndikuwonetseratu njira yopita ku fayilo ya fano.
4. Onani kuti pobwezeretsa, zomwe zili mu magawowa zidzathetsedwa.

Zambiri zokhudza pulogalamuyo, zokhoza komanso kumene mungakopere: Kukonza, kuyeretsa ndi kubwezeretsa Windows 10 mu Dism ++

Macrium Akulingalira Free - pulogalamu ina yaulere yopanga makope osungira dongosolo

Ndinalemba kale za Macrium Ganizirani za momwe mungasamutsire Windows ku SSD - pulogalamu yaulere, yaulere ndi yosavuta yongopelekera, yopanga zithunzi za disks zovuta ndi ntchito zofanana. Amathandizira kulengedwa kwa zizindikiro zosiyana ndi zosiyana, kuphatikizapo panthawi yake.

Mukhoza kupumula kuchokera ku chithunzichi pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyo kapena galimoto yothamanga ya USB yomwe imapangidwa mkati mwake, kapena disk yomwe imapangidwa pa chinthu cham'mbuyo "Ntchito Zina" - "Pangani Pulogalamu Yopulumutsa". Mwachisawawa, galimotoyo imapangidwa kuchokera pa Windows 10, ndipo mafayilo ake amasungidwa kuchokera pa intaneti (pafupifupi 500 MB, pamene deta ikuperekedwa kuti iwotsidwe nthawi yomwe yakhazikitsa, ndikupanga galimoto yoyamba).

Mu Macrium Ganizirani pali kuchuluka kwa zosankha ndi zosankha, koma pofuna kulenga zofunikira zowonjezera za Windows 10 ndi wosuta wachinsinsi, zosintha zosasinthika ndizoyenera. Tsatanetsatane wogwiritsa ntchito Macrium Ganizirani ndi komwe mungatulutsire pulogalamuyi pamalangizo osiyana. Sungani Mawindo 10 mpaka Macrium Pangani.

Kusunga Mawindo a 10 ku Standard Aomei Backupper

Njira ina yopanga zosamalidwa zapulogalamu ndi pulogalamu yaulere ya Aomei Backupper. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake, mwinamwake, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri kudzakhala chinthu chophweka kwambiri. Ngati mukufuna chidwi, koma ndikulimbikitsanso, ndikupangitsani kuti mudzidziwe bwino ndi malemba awa: Zikalata pogwiritsa ntchito Veeam Agent Kwa Microsoft Windows Free.

Pambuyo pa kuyamba pulogalamu, pitani ku tab "Backup" ndipo muzisankha mtundu wotani umene mukufunira. Monga gawo la malangizo awa, ichi chidzakhala chithunzi chadongosolo - Kusintha kwadongosolo (kumapanga chithunzi chogawa ndi bootloader ndi dongosolo disk chithunzi).

Tchulani dzina la kusunga, komanso malo kuti musunge fano (mu Gawo 2) - izi zingakhale foda iliyonse, galimoto, kapena malo amtundu. Ndiponso, ngati mukufuna, mungathe kusankha zosankha mu "Zosungira Zosankha" kanthu, koma zosintha zosasinthika ndizoyenera kwa woyambitsa. Dinani "Yambani kusunga" ndipo dikirani mpaka ntchito yopanga fano yamakono yatha.

Mukhoza kubwezeretsa makompyuta ku dziko lopulumutsidwa mwachindunji kuchokera pa mawonekedwe a pulojekitiyi, koma ndi bwino kuyamba choyamba boot disk kapena USB flash drive ndi Aomei Backupper, kotero kuti pokhapokha mavuto ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa OS mukhoza kumasuka kwa iwo ndi kubwezeretsa dongosolo kuchokera fanolipo. Kulengedwa kwa galimoto koteroko kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito "Utilities" pulogalamu - "Pangani Bootable Media" (pakadali pano, galimotoyo ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pokhapokha pa WinPE ndi Linux).

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito bootable USB kapena CD ya Aomei Backupper Standard, mudzawona mawindo omwe ali pulogalamuyo. Pa "Bweretsani" tab mu "Njira", tchulani njira yopulumutsira zosungira (ngati malo sanadziwitse), sankhani mndandanda ndipo dinani "Zotsatira".

Onetsetsani kuti Mawindo 10 abwezeretsanso malo abwino ndikusintha batani "Yambani Kubwezeretsa" kuti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo loperekera.

Mukhoza kukopera Aomei Backupper Standard kuchokera pa tsamba lovomerezeka la //www.backup-utility.com/ (Foni ya SmartScreen ku Microsoft Edge chifukwa chake imatseka pulogalamuyo itayikitsidwa. Virustotal.com sichiwonetsa kuzindikira kwa chinachake choipa.)

Kupanga mawonekedwe athunthu a Windows 10 - kanema

Zowonjezera

Iyi si njira zonse zopanga zithunzi ndi zosamalitsa zadongosolo. Pali mapulogalamu ambiri omwe amakulolani kuchita izi, mwachitsanzo, zambiri zamakono za Acronis. Pali zipangizo zamakono, monga imagex.exe (ndipo recimg yapezeka mu Windows 10), koma ndikuganiza kuti pali zofunikira kale zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi pamwambapa.

Kumbali, musaiwale kuti mu Windows 10 muli zithunzi zowonongeka zomwe zimakulolani kuti mubwererenso dongosolo (mu Zosankha - Zowonjezera ndi Chitetezo - Kubwezeretsani kapena kubwezeretsa), zambiri za izi osati kubwezeretsanso tsamba la Windows 10.